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A kind of cement-based concrete waterproof coating and its preparation and application method

A waterproof coating and concrete technology, applied in building insulation materials, building components, buildings, etc., can solve problems such as poor weather resistance, strong toxicity, and incompatible interfaces

Active Publication Date: 2019-12-24
杭州帕赫节能科技发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, there are many studies on concrete structure waterproof coatings on the market, mainly divided into two categories, one is polyurethane waterproof coating, this type of waterproof coating is usually applied with organic materials such as toluene and xylene. The other type is emulsion, for example, a silane-modified acrylic emulsion with room temperature crosslinking characteristics obtained by a soap-free emulsion polymerization disclosed in Patent No. 201210480382.3. The cost of application is high, and the main components of the chemical external admixtures of these two types of waterproof coatings are organic polymer paint films. The film-forming substances have a long solidification time and poor weather resistance. Compatible disadvantages, generally within 2 to 3 years, as the temperature changes with thermal expansion and contraction, it will crack and peel off

Method used

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  • A kind of cement-based concrete waterproof coating and its preparation and application method

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Embodiment 1

[0027] A cement-based concrete waterproof coating, in parts by weight, comprising the following substances and parts by weight: 1.4 parts of sodium nitrate, 2.5 parts of sodium carbonate, 3 parts of sodium sulfate, 0.1 part of calcium chloride, 0.9 part of calcium carbide, 0.9 part of lime, 38.2 parts of cement, 44 parts of sand, and 9 parts of water.

[0028] A preparation method of cement-based concrete waterproof coating, comprising the following steps:

[0029] (1) Preparation of sodium nitrate, sodium carbonate, sodium sulfate and calcium chloride, put sodium nitrate, sodium carbonate, sodium sulfate and calcium chloride in an oven for drying treatment, detect their moisture content, make sodium nitrate, The moisture content of sodium, sodium sulfate and calcium chloride is controlled within 4.5%;

[0030] (2) Calcium carbide preparation. Calcium carbide particles are rolled and crushed to a particle size of 0.2mm, then placed in an oven for drying treatment, and the moi...

Embodiment 2

[0039] The preparation and use method of a kind of cement-based concrete waterproof coating in the present embodiment are the same, and wherein the technical parameters are different:

[0040] This cement-based concrete waterproof coating comprises the following materials and parts by weight in parts by weight: 0.9 part of sodium nitrate, 2 parts of sodium carbonate, 2.5 parts of sodium sulfate, 0.05 part of calcium chloride, 0.75 part of calcium carbide, 0.8 part of lime, 36 parts of cement, 39 parts of sand, and 8 parts of water.

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Abstract

The invention discloses cement-based waterproof concrete paint. According to the technical scheme, the cement-based waterproof concrete paint is characterized by comprising substances in parts by weight as follows: 0.9-1.8 parts of sodium nitrate, 2-3 parts of sodium carbonate, 2.5-3.6 parts of sodium sulfate, 0.05-0.15 parts of calcium chloride, 0.75-1.15 parts of calcium carbide, 0.8-1 part of lime, 36-40 parts of cement, 39-49 parts of sand and 8-10 parts of water. The cement-based waterproof concrete paint is healthy, environment-friendly, relatively low in cost, good in weather resistance and not prone to peeling, and a film forming substance takes short time to coagulate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of building materials, more specifically, it relates to a cement-based concrete waterproof coating and a preparation and application method thereof. Background technique [0002] Concrete is an engineering composite material in which aggregates are bonded into a whole by cementitious materials. It is widely used in the field of building materials. After the concrete is hardened, a large number of pores and cracks are left due to the evaporation of water. Under the erosion of carbon dioxide, water, chloride ions, sulfate and other media, it is inevitable to be corroded by external factors, and the concrete will be destroyed at an accelerated rate. will be greatly shortened. Therefore, in engineering, the concrete surface is often protected by applying waterproof coatings. Most of the existing waterproof coatings are cement-based composites, and their performance depends on the type of chemical admixture. Improper comp...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/00E04B1/64
CPCC04B28/00C04B2111/00508C04B2111/20C04B2111/27C04B2111/76E04B1/644C04B22/085C04B22/10C04B22/147C04B22/124C04B14/322C04B14/06C04B22/064
Inventor 邹红湘
Owner 杭州帕赫节能科技发展有限公司
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