Vacuum heat treatment surface modification technology
A technology of vacuum heat treatment and surface modification, applied in the field of heat treatment, can solve the problems of low wear resistance and corrosion resistance, environmental pollution threat, increase scrap rate and other problems, and achieve the effect of strengthening corrosion resistance, high degree of automation and speeding up efficiency.
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Embodiment 1
[0032] This embodiment is a vacuum heat treatment surface modification process, which removes the oxide film on the surface of various alloys formed by casting after pre-treatment, forms a layer of coating on the alloy surface and performs the heat treatment process under vacuum conditions. The process includes the following steps:
[0033] (1) Cast the alloy first, then polish the surface of the alloy, immerse the polished smooth alloy in a solvent for rinsing, and the rinsing time is 30 minutes;
[0034] (2) The alloy after rinsing is sent to a chemical solvent tank to remove the surface oil stains, and the alloy is ultrasonically cleaned in the process of removing oil stains, the ultrasonic vibration frequency is 80MHz;
[0035] (3) The cleaned alloy is sent to the vacuum annealing furnace for the first heating. The first heating is preheating. The preheating temperature is 200℃. After the preheating, the temperature continues to increase, and the heating speed is 20 ℃ / min, when ...
Embodiment 2
[0041] This embodiment is a vacuum heat treatment surface modification process, which removes the oxide film on the surface of various alloys formed by casting after pre-treatment, forms a layer of coating on the alloy surface and performs the heat treatment process under vacuum conditions. The process includes the following steps:
[0042] (1) Cast the alloy first, then polish the surface of the alloy, immerse the polished smooth alloy in a solvent for rinsing, and the rinsing time is 40 minutes;
[0043] (2) The alloy after rinsing is sent to the chemical solvent tank to remove the surface oil stains, and the alloy is ultrasonically cleaned in the process of removing the oil stains, the ultrasonic vibration frequency is 120MHz;
[0044] (3) The cleaned alloy is sent to the vacuum annealing furnace for the first heating. The first heating is preheating. The preheating temperature is 220℃, and the temperature is continuously increased after preheating, and the heating speed is 20 ℃ / ...
Embodiment 3
[0050] This embodiment is a vacuum heat treatment surface modification process, which removes the oxide film on the surface of various alloys formed by casting after pre-treatment, and forms a layer of coating on the surface of the alloy and heat treatment under vacuum conditions Process, the process includes the following steps:
[0051] (1) Cast the alloy first, then polish the surface of the alloy, immerse the polished smooth alloy in a solvent for rinsing, and the rinsing time is 35 minutes;
[0052] (2) The alloy after rinsing is sent to the chemical solvent tank to remove the oil on the surface, and the alloy is ultrasonically cleaned in the process of removing the oil. The ultrasonic vibration frequency is 100MHz;
[0053] (3) The cleaned alloy is sent to the vacuum annealing furnace for the first heating. The first heating is preheating. The preheating temperature is 210℃. After preheating, the temperature continues to increase, and the heating speed is 20. ℃ / min, when the h...
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