3D graphene coated CoCO3 quantum dot compound electrode material synthesized with one-step solvothermal method and method

A graphene-wrapped, cobalt carbonate quantum technology, applied in battery electrodes, nanotechnology for materials and surface science, circuits, etc., can solve problems affecting electrochemical cycle stability, poor stability, etc., to facilitate rapid transmission , short reaction cycle, small size effect

Active Publication Date: 2017-11-07
SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
View PDF4 Cites 2 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] But CoCO 3 When used as an electrode material, the stability is poor, and CoCO 3 Its own instability often affects the electrochemical cycle stability

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • 3D graphene coated CoCO3 quantum dot compound electrode material synthesized with one-step solvothermal method and method
  • 3D graphene coated CoCO3 quantum dot compound electrode material synthesized with one-step solvothermal method and method
  • 3D graphene coated CoCO3 quantum dot compound electrode material synthesized with one-step solvothermal method and method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] 1) Add 6mL of deionized water to 64mL of absolute ethanol to make 70mL of mixed solvent A;

[0043] 2) Add 1 mL of oleic acid into the mixed solvent A, stir for 3 minutes to obtain solution B;

[0044] 3) Take 2mmol of Co(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O, 10mmol of CO(NH 2 ) 2 , according to the molar ratio of 1:5 were sequentially added to solution B, stirred for 10min to obtain solution C;

[0045] 4) 0.07g of graphene oxide was added to solution C, and magnetically stirred for 20min to obtain suspension D;

[0046] 5) ultrasonically treat the suspension D for 6 h;

[0047] 6) Pour the ultrasonic suspension D into a 100mL polytetrafluoroethylene lining and then put it into a stainless steel reactor lining, seal it and place it in a homogeneous reactor, heat it from room temperature to 120°C, keep it warm for 5h, and then Cool naturally to room temperature to obtain precipitate E;

[0048] 7) Centrifuge the precipitate E and wash it with absolute ethanol for 3 times, then put ...

Embodiment 2

[0053] 1) Add 5mL of deionized water to 65mL of absolute ethanol to make 70mL of mixed solvent A;

[0054] 2) Add 0.5mL oleic acid into mixed solvent A, stir for 3min to obtain solution B;

[0055] 3) Take 3mmol of Co(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O, 15mmol of CO(NH 2 ) 2 , according to the molar ratio of 1:5 were sequentially added to solution B, stirred for 10min to obtain solution C;

[0056] 4) 0.1 g of graphene oxide was added to solution C, and magnetically stirred for 30 min to obtain suspension D;

[0057] 5) ultrasonically treat the suspension D for 8 hours;

[0058] 6) Pour the ultrasonic suspension D into a 100mL polytetrafluoroethylene lining and then put it into a stainless steel reactor lining, seal it and place it in a homogeneous reactor, heat it from room temperature to 140°C, keep it warm for 6h, and then Cool naturally to room temperature to obtain precipitate E;

[0059] 7) Centrifuge the precipitate E and wash it with absolute ethanol for 4 times, then put it int...

Embodiment 3

[0061] 1) Add 4 mL of deionized water to 66 mL of absolute ethanol to make 70 mL of mixed solvent A;

[0062] 2) Add 1.5mL oleic acid into mixed solvent A, stir for 4min to obtain solution B;

[0063] 3) Take 4mmol of Co(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O, 20mmol of CO(NH 2 ) 2 , according to the molar ratio of 1:5 was added to solution B in turn, stirred for 20min to obtain solution C;

[0064] 4) 0.12g of graphene oxide was added to solution C, and magnetically stirred for 40min to obtain suspension D;

[0065] 5) ultrasonically treat the suspension D for 10 h;

[0066] 6) Pour the ultrasonic suspension D into a 100mL polytetrafluoroethylene lining and then put it into a stainless steel reactor lining, seal it and place it in a homogeneous reactor, heat it from room temperature to 160°C, keep it warm for 8h, and then Cool naturally to room temperature to obtain precipitate E;

[0067] 7) Centrifuge the precipitate E and wash it with absolute ethanol for 5 times, then put it into a vac...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
sizeaaaaaaaaaa
sizeaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to a 3D graphene coated CoCO3 quantum dot compound electrode material synthesized with a one-step solvothermal method and the method. Oleic acid is added to an ethanol solution in a volume ratio of (0.5-3):70, and a solution A is obtained; cobalt salt and a precipitant are added to the solution A and uniformly mixed, and a solution B is obtained; graphene oxide is added to the solution B and uniformly mixed, and a suspension C is obtained; the suspension C is subjected to ultrasonic treatment and then subjected to a homogeneous phase hydrothermal reaction to produce a precipitate; the precipitate is separated, washed and dried, and the3D graphene coated CoCO3 quantum dot compound electrode material is obtained. Due to the 3D graphene network framework in the product, the material has very good mechanical strength and stability, the electronic transmission distance is reduced, the electronic transmission speed is increased, CoCO3 quantum dots coated with the graphene framework are small in size and play a role in promoting transmission of electrons and ions in charge and discharge processes, and the electrochemical performance is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of negative electrode materials for ion batteries, in particular to a one-step solvothermal method for synthesizing three-dimensional graphene-wrapped cobalt carbonate quantum dot composite electrode materials and methods. Background technique [0002] Energy is an indispensable material basis for the development of the entire human society, but with the gradual depletion of non-renewable energy and the ecological and environmental problems it brings, people have to develop new renewable energy. Due to the advantages of high voltage, large specific energy, stable discharge voltage and long working life, lithium-ion batteries have been widely used in various portable electronic devices, medical and aviation fields. However, the shortage of lithium resources and its high cost have become important factors restricting its development. Compared with lithium, sodium is very rich in storage, and lithium and sodium belong to...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & AuthorityApplications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/36H01M4/58H01M4/62H01M10/0525H01M10/054B82Y30/00
CPCB82Y30/00H01M4/362H01M4/5825H01M4/625H01M10/0525H01M10/054Y02E60/10
Inventor曹丽云康倩李嘉胤黄剑锋程娅伊
OwnerSHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH