Aspergillus niger of high yield oxidation-resistant low temperature glucose oxidase
A technology of glucose oxidase and Aspergillus niger, which is applied in the field of bioengineering and can solve problems such as increased production costs
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Embodiment 1
[0036] The mutagenesis selection of embodiment 1 bacterial strain
[0037] Preparation of spore suspension: elute the spores on the slant of the original strain with an appropriate amount of sterile physiological saline, place them in a pre-sterilized triangular flask with glass beads, vibrate on a shaker for 20 minutes, and filter them out with sterilized absorbent cotton. Mycelium to dispersed single spore suspension, counted with a hemocytometer. diluted to 10 8 individual / mL spore suspension.
[0038] Microwave mutagenesis: put a test tube containing 5 mL of spore suspension in a beaker containing ice, use a microwave oven with a frequency of 2450 MHz and an output power of 700 W, irradiate the test tubes one by one at different times, and the dilution gradient is 10 -1 ~10 -6 . Take 10 of each dose -4 ~10 -6 Spread 0.2 mL of spore suspension at 3 dilutions on the plate medium, incubate at 30°C for 2-3 days, count the number of colonies, and draw the lethality curve...
Embodiment 2
[0046] Example 2 Production of glucose oxidase by liquid fermentation of bacterial strain CH870 and its extraction
[0047] (1) Seed tank cultivation:
[0048] Tank pressure 0.05-0.08MPa, cultivation temperature 30°C, ventilation volume 30m 3 / h, the stirring speed is 180r / min, and the pH is controlled to 7.0; cultivate until the thalli are darkly stained, strong, and free of bacteria, and the seed liquid is obtained after the cultivation is completed;
[0049] Seed tank medium: glucose 20%, peptone 25%, (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 5%, K 2 HPO 4 1%, MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O0.5%, pH 7.0;
[0050] (2) Fermentation tank culture
[0051] Inoculate the seed liquid into the fermentation medium with 5% inoculation amount, the tank pressure is 0.05-0.08Mpa, the culture temperature is 30°C, the stirring speed is 300r / min, the pH is controlled at 6.5-7.0; the ventilation rate: 0-40h is 30m 3 / h, 40-58h is 45m 3 / h, 58h - 40m for the tank 3 / h; when the pH rises to 7.0, start feeding and control ...
Embodiment 3
[0067] Embodiment 3 glucose oxidase enzymatic assay method
[0068] Substrate system: pipette 2 mL of 0.07 g / L o-dianisidine solution and 1 mL of 5% glucose solution in a graduated test tube with a 1 mL pipette gun. Use a 0.5mL pipette to pipette 0.1mL of 0.1g / L horseradish peroxidase solution into the same graduated test tube. The substrate system was placed in a constant temperature water bath at 30 °C for 10 min.
[0069] Determination of enzyme activity: Use a pipette gun to draw 0.1mL of the diluted enzyme solution and shake it evenly in the substrate. Using a blank tube as a control, quickly measure the absorbance at 460nm with a visible spectrophotometer. Read the initial absorbance value as A 0 And timing, record the absorbance value A every 1min n , a total of 5min was measured.
[0070] From the measured absorbance value, calculate the enzyme activity of the enzyme solution according to the following formula: X1 (U / mL)
[0071] ΔA n+1 =A n+1 -A n (n=0,1,2,3,4...
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