Preparation method of tl-1223 superconducting thin film
A technology of tl-1223 and superconducting thin films, which is applied in the usage of superconducting elements, superconducting devices, superconducting/high-conducting conductors, etc., can solve the problem of difficult preparation of Tl-1223 thin films and high consumption of thallium source burning target , low experimental repeatability and other problems, to achieve the effect of shortening the heating and cooling time and constant temperature time, short preparation time and simple process
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Embodiment 1
[0035] A kind of preparation method of Tl-1223 superconducting thin film, the substrate is CeO 2 / Sapphire, including:
[0036] Step 1. Use the sol-gel method to prepare the amorphous precursor film containing thallium: the acetate salt of thallium, barium, calcium and copper is used as the starting material, and propionic acid, lactic acid, diethylenetriamine, methanol, etc. are used as the starting material. A complexing agent and a solvent are used to prepare a sol; this sol has CeO 2 A gel film is prepared on the sapphire substrate of the isolation layer, and a precursor film is obtained through a drying and thermal decomposition process. The molar ratio of Tl, Ba, Ca, and Cu in the obtained precursor film is 1.2:2:2:3.2;
[0037] Step 2: Prepare a thallium-containing co-firing target: BaO with a metal ion molar ratio of Ba:Ca:Cu=2:2:3 2 , CaO and CuO are mixed and ground as starting materials, kept at a constant temperature of 890-940 °C for 4 hours in a flowing oxygen ...
Embodiment 2
[0042] A kind of preparation method of Tl-1223 superconducting thin film, the substrate is CeO 2 / Sapphire, including:
[0043] Step 1. Use the sol-gel method to prepare the amorphous precursor film containing thallium: the acetate salt of thallium, barium, calcium and copper is used as the starting material, and propionic acid, lactic acid, diethylenetriamine, methanol, etc. are used as the starting material. A complexing agent and a solvent are used to prepare a sol; this sol has CeO 2 A gel film is prepared on the sapphire substrate of the isolation layer, and a precursor film is obtained through drying and thermal decomposition processes, and the molar ratio of metal ions of Tl, Ba, Ca, and Cu in the obtained precursor film is 2.5:2:2:3.6;
[0044] Step 2: Prepare a thallium-containing co-firing target: BaO with a metal ion molar ratio of Ba:Ca:Cu=2:2:3 2 , CaO and CuO are mixed and ground as starting materials, kept at a constant temperature of 890-940 °C for 8 hours in...
Embodiment 3
[0049] A preparation method of Tl-1223 superconducting thin film, the substrate is lanthanum aluminate, comprising:
[0050] Step 1. Preparation of thallium-containing amorphous precursor film: BaO with a metal ion molar ratio of Ba:Ca:Cu=2.5:2:3.4 2 or BaO, CaO or CaCO 3 Mix and grind with CuO as starting material, keep constant temperature at 890~940℃ in flowing oxygen environment for 6h, add Tl 2 O 3 Mix, grind and press to make the molar ratio of Tl and Ca to be Tl:Ca=1.7:2, put them in a sealed crucible, put them together in a sealed quartz tube, keep the constant temperature at 890-940°C for 6h in a flowing oxygen environment, and cool them down. Then, a sputtering target is obtained; radio frequency magnetron sputtering is used for the sputtering target, and the sputtering gas is high-purity Ar, or Ar / O 2 Mixed gas, the sputtering pressure is 2-7Pa, and the sputtering power is 45W; the molar ratio of metal ions of Tl, Ba, Ca, and Cu in the obtained precursor film is ...
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