Explosive welding forming method of titanium-pure aluminum-aluminum alloy composite plate

An explosive welding and forming method technology, applied in welding equipment, non-electric welding equipment, metal processing equipment, etc., can solve the problems of different chemical properties, size and shape specifications are not restricted by equipment, and the compounding method is difficult, etc., to achieve the interface Good shear strength, safe and reliable welding process, and firm interface bonding

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-01-26
XIAN AERONAUTICAL UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
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  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, due to the different physical and chemical properties of titanium and aluminum, the composite method is difficult
Explosive welding composite process is through the instantaneous high pressure and high temperature action of explosive detonation wave to push the double plate to act on the substrate to make it achieve solid phase connection and metallurgical combination. Explosive welding is suitable for the connection of the same or dissimilar metals; explosive composite plate The size and shape specifications of the explosive molding are not limited by the equipment; the explosively formed composite material has high bonding strength and reprocessing performance, but there are still many disadvantages in the explosive forming process, which needs further improvement

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0029] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0030] The invention provides an explosive welding forming method of a titanium-pure aluminum-aluminum alloy composite plate. The chemical materials used are titanium plate, pure aluminum plate, aluminum alloy plate, ammonium oil explosive, detonator, lead wire, aluminum foil, butter, Sandpaper, sand grains and absolute ethanol, its combined preparation dosage is as shown in Table 1:

[0031] Table 1 Combination ratio of chemical substances and materials

[0032] Titanium plate: TAl

500mm×300mm×1mm

Pure aluminum plate: Al1060

550mm×350mm×1mm

Aluminum alloy plate: Al5020

550mm×350mm×6mm

Ammonium oil explosives:

2060g±50g

Detonator: Electric Detonator

Diameter 6mm×40mm

Lead wire: shielded cable

50000mm

Aluminum foil: Al

10mm×6m×0.5mm 15 pieces

Butter: General Purpose Lithiu...

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Abstract

The invention provides an explosive welding forming method of a titanium-pure aluminum-aluminum alloy composite plate. The explosive welding forming method of the titanium-pure aluminum-aluminum alloycomposite plate performs explosive welding forming according to the performance requirements of a titanium plate, an aluminum plate and an aluminum alloy plate; and an ammonium nitrate fuel oil mixture is adopted, and remote instantaneous explosive welding forming is performed on a ground sand grain substrate. Compared with the related art, the explosive welding forming method of the titanium-pure aluminum-aluminum alloy composite plate is high in speed, firm in interface bonding, good in interface shearing strength and high in bonding rate, the shearing strength of the titanium-pure aluminum-aluminum alloy composite plate reaches 230 MPa, the explosive welding bonding rate is 99%, controllability is good, the welding process is safe and reliable, and the explosive welding forming methodof the titanium-pure aluminum-aluminum alloy composite plate is a reliable and effective method for preparing the titanium-pure aluminum-aluminum alloy composite plate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of processing and manufacturing non-ferrous metal material plates, and in particular relates to an explosive welding forming method of a titanium-pure aluminum-aluminum alloy composite plate. Background technique [0002] Titanium-pure aluminum-aluminum alloy explosively welded composite plate is a new type of three-layer metal structure composite material, which combines the advantages of titanium, aluminum and aluminum alloy. It not only has the excellent corrosion resistance of titanium, but also has the low density of aluminum, It has the advantages of good electrical and thermal conductivity, easy processing and molding, and low price. The application of this composite board to the skin of aircraft equipment such as aerospace not only solves the problem that the steel aircraft skin is easily corroded in the past, but also solves the light weight, high corrosion resistance, high wear resistance and high ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B23K20/08B23K20/233
Inventor 丁旭吴伟刚王栓强孟广慧罗海龙蔡向朝史倩茹
Owner XIAN AERONAUTICAL UNIV
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