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Method for preparing targeted mushroom cultivation bag material

A cultivation bag and targeted technology are applied in the field of preparation of mushroom cultivation bag materials, which can solve the problems of inability to meet the specific needs of edible mushroom growth, restrict the development of edible fungi, etc., and achieve sufficient raw material sources, good commercial properties, and fruiting body development. Good results

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-01-30
成都市斯贝佳科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the domestic production of edible fungi is mainly based on the production of cultivation bags. The scale of the cultivation bags varies from place to place, and the raw materials filled in the cultivation bags are mostly cottonseed hulls, wood chips, etc., but due to the diversification of edible fungi, different edible fungi There are differences in the demand for nutrients, and the use of original cultivation bag materials cannot meet the specific needs of the growth of various edible fungi, which greatly restricts the development of edible fungi
At present, there is no cultivation bag specially made for specific fungi

Method used

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  • Method for preparing targeted mushroom cultivation bag material
  • Method for preparing targeted mushroom cultivation bag material

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] The present embodiment provides a kind of preparation method of highly targeted mushroom cultivation bag material, comprising the following steps:

[0024] (1) Prepare cultivation materials by weight: including sawdust, soybean meal, wheat bran, ferric citrate, sufficient purified water; slag mixture.

[0025] Its components are as follows:

[0026]

[0027] Among them, in the mixture of Chinese herbal medicine slag, the components of each Chinese medicine are as follows:

[0028]

[0029] (2) Prepare cultivation materials: pre-wet and soften soybean meal and wheat bran with water for 36 hours, then add sawdust and Chinese herbal medicine residue mixture and stir evenly;

[0030] (3) Fermented cultivation material: control the water content of the mixed material at 50-60%, spread it in the fermentation room, and ferment and heat up to 40-50°C;

[0031] (4) Cultivation material bagging: After the ammonia gas produced in the fermentation is dissipated, put the cu...

Embodiment 2

[0034] This example verifies the difference between the cultivation bag material provided in Example 1 and the traditional cultivation material, and the mushrooms cultivated.

[0035] Simultaneously inoculate the mushroom bacterial classification in the cultivation bag material that traditional cultivation waits for material and embodiment 1 provides, and it provides identical growth environment, after 15 days, compare the difference that grows mushroom, as shown in the table below:

[0036] Table 1 Growth of mushrooms

[0037] group

[0038] As can be seen from Table 1, the growth level and commercial value of mushrooms can be significantly improved by using the cultivation bag material provided in Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0040] This example verifies whether the cultivation bag material provided in Example 1 has an effect on the growth of different fungi.

[0041] Select mushrooms, straw mushrooms, white fungus, Hericium erinaceus, Gastrodia elata, golden ear, and russula, and inoculate them in the cultivation bag materials provided in Example 1 respectively, and provide the optimal growth environment for them respectively according to the habits of fungi. After 15 days, , to evaluate the growth of each fungus.

[0042] evaluation standard:

[0043] Excellent: mycelium grows vigorously, the bacteria are strong, the cap is large and thick, the yield is high, and the commodity properties are good;

[0044] Good: the fungus grows, and there is no obvious difference from the ordinary cultivation bag;

[0045] Middle: the fungus grows, and the hyphae are weak;

[0046] Poor: Growth of aseptic fungi and death of fungi.

[0047] The details are shown in Table 2:

[0048] Table 2 Evaluation of the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing a targeted mushroom cultivation bag material. The method comprises the following steps of 1) preparing the cultivation raw material in parts by weight, 2) mixing and arranging the cultivation material, 3) fermenting the cultivation material, 4) bagging the cultivation material, and 5) carrying out sterilization operation and cooling to room temperature to obtain the targeted mushroom cultivation bag material. The preparation method can prepare completely non-polluted cultivation bag material, and the prepared cultivation bag material can also provide specific nutrition for the cultivated mushroom and make the cultivated varieties of the mushroom more excellent. The preparation process is simple and the manufacturing cost is low. Targeted traceelements required for the mushroom is also added to the preparation process, so that the growth of the cultivated mushroom mycelium is vigorous, the mushroom body is thick and strong, the mushroom cover is large and thick, the yield is high, and the commodity character is good. The method for preparing the targeted mushroom cultivation bag material has sufficient raw material resources, simple technology, low cost, high yield, full spore powder, no additional food and quick effect, and is suitable for wide application.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural technology development, and in particular relates to a preparation method of highly targeted mushroom cultivation bag material. Background technique [0002] my country's edible fungus industry has developed vigorously, especially in the past two decades, with the promotion of fine varieties, replacement of cultivation raw materials, improvement of cultivation techniques, and rapid development of facility technology, new materials, automatic control and other high-tech applications in the field of edible fungi have become increasingly widespread , the level of productivity has been greatly improved. Thousands of edible fungi planting villages and hundreds of edible fungus planting base counties have been established. The industrial production of edible fungi has gradually formed a climate, and the industrial production of edible fungi has become a successful model of China's modern agricultural industri...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G18/20A01G18/00C05F17/00C05G1/00
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 杨素坤
Owner 成都市斯贝佳科技有限公司
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