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System and method for cleaner production of magnesium hydroxide

A magnesium hydroxide and clean production technology, applied in the direction of magnesium hydroxide, etc., can solve the problems of low utilization rate of raw materials and environmental pollution, and achieve the effects of easy automatic control, reduced equipment volume and investment, and less water content

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-02-27
成都云图控股股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The first purpose of the present invention is: in order to solve the problems of low raw material utilization rate and environmental pollution in the system for producing magnesium hydroxide, the present invention provides a system for clean production of magnesium hydroxide
[0005] The second purpose of the present invention is, in order to solve the problem that raw material utilization rate is not high and can produce environmental pollution in producing magnesium hydroxide, the present invention provides a kind of method of clean production magnesium hydroxide

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  • System and method for cleaner production of magnesium hydroxide

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] Such as figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a system 100 for clean production of magnesium hydroxide, including a reactor 110 , a first filter 120 , a distiller 130 , a concentration device 140 and a second filter 150 .

[0019] Specifically, the reactor 110 includes a first material inlet 111 and a first material outlet 112; the first filter 120 includes a second material inlet 121 and a second material outlet 122; the distiller 130 includes a distillation outlet 131 and a second outlet 122; Three material outlets 132; the concentration device 140 includes a fourth material inlet 141 and a fourth material outlet 142; the second filtering device includes a fifth material inlet 151 and a fifth material outlet 152.

[0020] The first material inlet 111 is a material inlet for raw materials. The first material outlet 112 is connected to the second material inlet 121 , that is, the raw material will enter the first filter 120 after the reaction in the reactor 110 ....

Embodiment 2

[0033] Different from Example 1, a kind of method for the clean production of magnesium hydroxide provided by the present embodiment is:

[0034] Prepare bischofite into a 2mol / L solution, turn on the magnesium chloride feed pump and control the flow rate, and at the same time turn on gaseous ammonia and recover ammonia for reaction, control the pH of the reaction system at 9.3-10.0, the reaction temperature is 60±5°C, and the residence time is 3~4min. The material leaving the reactor 110 enters the buffer tank, and then enters the plate and frame filter press for filtration, and separates each mother liquor and magnesium hydroxide filter cake.

[0035] The still temperature of the distillation tower is controlled at 110±2°C, the temperature at the top of the tower is controlled at 50±10°C, and the recovered ammonia is reused at the inlet of the reactor 110. The insufficient part is replenished by the evaporation of liquid ammonia evaporator.

[0036] The second mother liquo...

Embodiment 3

[0040] Different from Example 1, a kind of method for the clean production of magnesium hydroxide provided by the present embodiment is:

[0041] The reaction kettle first prepares the bottom liquid and heats up to the reaction temperature. Prepare bischofite into a 4mol / L solution, turn on the magnesium chloride feed pump and control the flow rate, and at the same time turn on gaseous ammonia and recover ammonia for reaction, control the pH of the reaction system at 9.3-10.0, the reaction temperature is 65±5°C, and the residence time is 60min. The raw materials leaving the reactor 110 enter the three-in-one filter for filtration and washing to obtain magnesium hydroxide filter cake and the first mother liquor.

[0042] The temperature of the distillation tower is controlled at 110±2°C, and the temperature at the top of the tower is controlled at 70±10°C. The recovered ammonia is mixed with the ammonia from the liquid ammonia evaporator and then enters the reaction kettle.

...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a system for cleaner production of magnesium hydroxide. The system comprises a reactor, a first filter, a distillation device, a concentration apparatus and a second filter; afirst material outlet of the reactor is connected with a second material inlet of the first filter; a second material outlet of the first filter is communicated with the distillation device, a distillation outlet of the distillation device is communicated with the first material inlet of the reactor, a third material outlet of the distillation device is communicated with the concentration apparatus, and a fourth material outlet of the concentration apparatus is communicated with the second filter. A method for the cleaner production of the magnesium hydroxide comprises the following steps: introducing raw materials into a reactor, after the reaction, filtering by using a first filter to obtain a first mother solution and magnesium hydroxide; introducing the first mother solution into thedistillation device, distilling to obtain a second mother solution, and recovering an ammonium source at a distillation outlet of the distillation device; and introducing the second mother solution into the concentration apparatus, after the concentration, obtaining a third mother solution, filtering the third mother solution to obtain a fourth mother solution and ammonium chloride, and returningthe fourth mother solution into the reactor. The system and the method are high in raw material utilization rate and pollution-free to the environment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of chemical industry, and more specifically relates to a system and method for clean production of magnesium hydroxide. Background technique [0002] As a basic chemical raw material, magnesium hydroxide is widely used in flue gas desulfurization and sewage treatment. As a new type of inorganic flame retardant, magnesium hydroxide itself is non-toxic and tasteless, not only does not produce toxic gases during the decomposition process, but also because of its own alkalinity, it can also neutralize the acidic and harmful gases produced during the combustion process. It reduces environmental pollution and is welcomed by the market. And our country has the world's leading magnesium ore resources, which provide sufficient guarantee for the development of magnesium hydroxide. [0003] In the traditional industrial production of magnesium hydroxide ammonia method, lime is used to react with ammonium chloride in ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01F5/20
CPCC01F5/20
Inventor 阎应广柏万文崔国红胡启军
Owner 成都云图控股股份有限公司