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Cultivating method of high temperature resistance miniature China roses

A cultivation method and high-temperature-resistant technology, applied in the cultivation field of high-temperature-resistant miniature roses, can solve problems such as poor adaptability to high-temperature environments, limited planting range and flowering time, and lack of high-temperature resistance, so as to improve adaptability and increase cell growth. Active and stress-resistant growth, damage-reducing effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-04-24
凤阳县中益绿洲花木种植专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The present invention aims at the existing problems: high temperature resistance, miniature rose will stop growing when the external temperature exceeds 30°C, poor adaptability to high temperature environment, no strong high temperature resistance, its planting range and flowering time restricted

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A method for cultivating high-temperature-resistant miniature roses, comprising the following steps:

[0022] (1) Seed fermentation: Mix the collected miniature rose seeds with organic matter, and add EM bacteria agent for fermentation, which can degrade and soften the outer protective layer of seeds and husks, improve the germination rate and nutrient absorption, the temperature is 29°C, After 4 days, the fermented seeds and organic fertilizer are prepared, and then stored at 3°C ​​for 1 month, which can improve the absorption of nutrients in the organic fertilizer by the seeds, and improve the activity and differentiation ability of the seed cells, so as to obtain the preserved seeds;

[0023] (2) Mutagenesis treatment: after the activation treatment, the preserved seeds are sown into the greenhouse seedling bed for mutagenesis and seedling cultivation. The temperature is 33°C, and the seed germination stage is used for magnetization treatment with a frequency of 0.32M...

Embodiment 2

[0036] Present embodiment 2 is compared with embodiment 1, and step changes in the following aspects:

[0037] The organic matter in the step (1), wherein the mass ratio of seeds to organic matter is 1:7; the EM bacterial agent is added in an amount of 3.8% of the total mass of mini rose seeds and organic matter.

[0038] For the organic matter described in step (1), the parts by mass of each prepared component are:

[0039] 26 parts of loofah vines, 17 parts of purslane, 14 parts of bamboo leaves, 11 parts of eucalyptus leaves, 9 parts of sweet potato leaves, 8 parts of bagasse, 7 parts of orange peel, and 5.2 parts of pear pomace powder.

[0040] For the activation treatment described in step (2), the temperature is 19° C. and the time is 3 hours.

[0041] The mutagenic seedling raising described in step (2), its parameter is:

[0042] The temperature is 35°C, in the seed germination stage, the frequency is 0.37MHz for magnetization treatment, and the time is 14min / h. In the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for cultivating high-temperature-resistant miniature roses, which is characterized in that it includes the following aspects: (1) seed fermentation, the collected miniature rose seeds are mixed with organic matter, fermented, and then stored at low temperature for 1 month; (2) Mutagenesis treatment, the preserved seeds are activated and sowed in the greenhouse seedling bed for mutagenic seedling cultivation, the seed germination stage uses magnetization treatment, and the seed germination growth stage uses γ-ray treatment; (3) Greenhouse cultivation, the mutagenized seedlings Place in the greenhouse for constant temperature seedling cultivation; (4) Grafting, the Alnwick rose is the rootstock, the intercepted miniature rose branches are grafted and combined, then wrapped, and the plant extract is sprayed every day; (5) Constant temperature planting, the grafted rose plants are placed in the greenhouse cultured at a constant temperature.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of miniature rose cultivation, and in particular relates to a method for cultivating high-temperature-resistant miniature roses. Background technique [0002] Miniature rose belongs to the deciduous or semi-deciduous evergreen shrubs of the genus Rosaceae. It is a new species of the rose family. It has the characteristics of short plants, strange flower colors, beautiful and gorgeous flowers, and a long time to watch flowers. It is called "Diamond Rose". , are widely used in potted plants, embellishing lawns and arranging flower patterns. Miniature roses like warmth, fertility, and light, and need soil rich in acidic organic matter. However, miniature roses will stop growing when the outside temperature exceeds 30°C. The most suitable growth temperature is 15-26°C, and their adaptability to high temperature environments is poor. , does not have strong high temperature resistance, and its planting range and ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/67A01C1/00A01C1/06A01G2/30A01N65/44A01P21/00
CPCA01C1/00A01C1/06A01N65/00A01N65/44A01N65/36A01N65/34A01N65/28A01N65/08
Inventor 付吉鹏
Owner 凤阳县中益绿洲花木种植专业合作社
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