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Preparation method of conductive mesoporous nano-titanium dioxide

A nano-titanium dioxide and mesoporous technology, applied in the direction of titanium dioxide, titanium oxide/hydroxide, nanotechnology, etc., can solve the problems of low discharge rate and high irreversible capacity

Active Publication Date: 2018-05-15
HEBEI MILSON TITANIUM DIOXIDE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] TiO 2 As a lithium battery negative electrode material, the theoretical capacity is 310mAh / g, and the stability and safety are good, but due to the negative electrode TiO 2 Exist Ti 4+ Gain electrons to become Ti 3+ , Li + with Ti 2 o 3 Generate LiTiO 2 is an irreversible reaction, resulting in TiO 2 High irreversible capacity, low discharge rate

Method used

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  • Preparation method of conductive mesoporous nano-titanium dioxide
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  • Preparation method of conductive mesoporous nano-titanium dioxide

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] A. Add desalted water to the metatitanic acid in the salt treatment reactor to make slurry to control TiO 2 Concentration is 350g / L, adding concentration is 30-40% ammonium carbonate solution 5% (relative to metatitanic acid quality, NH 3 / TiO 2 ), stirred for 1 hour, vacuum filtered, and the filter cake was calcined in a resistance furnace. The calcined temperature was controlled to be 300° C., and the calcined time was 5 hours. pink;

[0032] B, adding calcined titanium dioxide powder into desalted water slurry, then adding 0.2% (SiO 2 / TiO 2 ) sodium silicate solution (50g±5g / L), control the slurry concentration TiO 2 600g / L, 97% of the particles are ground and dispersed by the grinder until the particle size is less than 0.5μm;

[0033] C. Dilute the dispersed slurry in the above step B to TiO in the coating tank with desalted water 2 350g / L, heat up to 60°C, add 0.2% sodium hexametaphosphate (relative to the slurry quality), stir evenly, add 15% tin sulfate s...

Embodiment 2

[0035] A. Add desalted water to the metatitanic acid in the salt treatment reactor to make slurry to control TiO 2 Concentration is 400g / L, adding concentration is 40% ammonium carbonate solution 10%, stir 1.5h, vacuum filter, and filter cake is calcined in electric resistance furnace, and the temperature of controlling calcining is 500 ℃, and the time of calcining is 4h, then Pulverize with a universal pulverizer to a 325-mesh sieve of less than 0.1%, to obtain calcined titanium dioxide powder;

[0036] B, adding calcined titanium dioxide powder into desalted water slurry, then adding 0.2% (SiO 2 / TiO 2 ) sodium silicate solution (50g±5g / L), control the slurry concentration TiO 2 700g / L, 97% of the particles are ground and dispersed by the grinder until the particle size is less than 0.5μm;

[0037] C. Dilute the dispersed slurry in the above step B to TiO in the coating tank with desalted water 2 400g / L, heat up to 70°C, add 0.2% sodium hexametaphosphate, stir evenly, ad...

Embodiment 3

[0039] A. Add desalted water to the metatitanic acid in the salt treatment reactor to make slurry to control TiO 2 The concentration is 365g / L, adding 6% ammonium carbonate solution with a concentration of 35%, stirring for 1.2h, vacuum filtration, and the filter cake is calcined in a resistance furnace. Then pulverize with a universal pulverizer until the residue on a 325 mesh sieve is less than 0.1%, to obtain calcined titanium dioxide powder;

[0040] B, adding calcined titanium dioxide powder into desalted water slurry, then adding 0.2% (SiO 2 / TiO 2 ) sodium silicate solution (50g±5g / L), control the slurry concentration TiO 2 650g / L, 97% of the particles are ground and dispersed by the grinder until the particle size is less than 0.5μm;

[0041] C. Dilute the dispersed slurry in the above step B to TiO in the coating tank with desalted water 2 365g / L, heat up to 65°C, add 0.2% sodium hexametaphosphate, stir evenly, add 15% tin sulfate solution (concentration 250±5g / L)...

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of conductive mesoporous nano-titanium dioxide, and belongs to the technical field of conductive mesoporous materials. The preparation method comprises thefollowing steps: A, adding metatitanic acid to desalted water to obtain pulp, controlling the concentration of TiO2 to be 350-400g / L, adding an ammonium carbonate solution, performing stirring, filtration and calcination, and performing pulverizing to 325 meshes until the screen residue is less than 0.1%, thereby obtaining calcined titanium dioxide powder; B, adding the calcined titanium dioxide powder to desalted water to obtain pulp, then adding a sodium silicate solution to the pulp, controlling the concentration of TiO2 to be 600-700g / L, and performing grinding and dispersing until the content of particles of which the particle size is less than 0.5mu m accounts for 97%; and C, diluting the pulp dispersed in the step B until the concentration of TiO2 is 350-400g / L, raising the temperature to 60-70 DEG C, adding sodium hexametaphosphate, performing uniform stirring, adding a stannous sulfate solution and an antimony sulfate solution, performing curing for 1-2h, performing filtration, washing and drying, and performing pulverizing to 325 meshes until the screen residue is less than 0.01%, thereby obtaining the conductive mesoporous nano-titanium dioxide. The preparation method provided by the invention is simple, can realize industrial production of the conductive mesoporous nano-titanium dioxide, and has high process control accuracy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of conductive mesoporous materials, and relates to conductive mesoporous nano titanium dioxide used in lithium batteries, in particular to a preparation method of conductive mesoporous nano titanium dioxide. The preparation method of the invention is simple, can realize the industrialized production of conductive mesoporous nano-titanium dioxide, and has high process control precision. Background technique [0002] With the development of the economy and the increase of the population, the human demand for energy has expanded rapidly, and the non-renewable fossil energy has gradually decreased and eventually dried up. At the same time, it brings serious environmental problems. The use of clean and renewable energy, such as solar energy and wind energy, is an important means to alleviate the energy crisis. However, the continuity of these energy sources is poor. To effectively use these energy sources, energy...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01G23/053B82Y40/00
CPCB82Y40/00C01G23/053C01P2006/12C01P2006/16C01P2006/40
Inventor 张建平张川张千张潇
Owner HEBEI MILSON TITANIUM DIOXIDE