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Silicon rubber nanometer composite material for electromagnetic shielding as well as preparation method thereof

A silicone rubber nano-composite material technology, applied in the field of electromagnetic shielding materials, can solve problems such as difficulty in forming a uniform and continuous network, and achieve the effects of avoiding the use of dispersing aids, reducing costs, and ensuring structural uniformity

Active Publication Date: 2018-06-19
QINGDAO UNIV OF SCI & TECH +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It solves the problem that it is difficult for nano fillers to form a uniform and continuous network in the silicone rubber matrix at a low dosage (≤2wt%), and realizes the high electromagnetic shielding efficiency of the target composite material mainly based on electromagnetic wave absorption

Method used

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  • Silicon rubber nanometer composite material for electromagnetic shielding as well as preparation method thereof
  • Silicon rubber nanometer composite material for electromagnetic shielding as well as preparation method thereof
  • Silicon rubber nanometer composite material for electromagnetic shielding as well as preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0052] A kind of silicon rubber nanocomposite material for electromagnetic shielding, its composition is addition type liquid silicone rubber (momentive RTV615, matrix resin: curing agent=10:1) 100 mass parts, graphene 0.5 mass parts, single wall carbon nanotube ( Chengdu Institute of Organic TNSAR) 0.1 parts by mass, dysprosium oxide 0.01 parts by mass, the silicone rubber is filled in the three-dimensional continuous network skeleton constructed by graphene / carbon nanotubes / lanthanide metal oxides, and the lanthanide metal oxides are evenly loaded on the carbon nanotubes Hybrid particles are formed on the surface, and the hybrid particles interweave with graphene to form a three-dimensional continuous porous material. The composite material is prepared by the following steps:

[0053] 1) Graphite oxide was prepared by the Hummers method, and then water was used as a medium to prepare a graphene oxide aqueous dispersion by ultrasonically exfoliating graphite oxide. The conce...

Embodiment 2

[0063] A kind of silicon rubber nanocomposite material for electromagnetic shielding, its composition is addition type liquid silicone rubber (momentive RTV615, matrix resin: curing agent=10:1) 100 mass parts, graphene 1 mass part, single wall carbon nanotube ( Chengdu Institute of Organic TNSAR) 0.01 parts by mass, europium oxide 0.04 parts by mass, the silicone rubber is filled in the three-dimensional continuous network skeleton constructed by graphene / carbon nanotubes / lanthanide metal oxides, and the lanthanide metal oxides are evenly loaded on the carbon nanotubes Hybrid particles are formed on the surface, and the hybrid particles interweave with graphene to form a three-dimensional continuous porous material. This composite material adopts the steps similar to embodiment 1 to prepare, and difference is:

[0064] The concentration of graphite oxide in step 1) is 4mg / ml, and the ultrasonic treatment condition is 500W / 500kHz / 20min.

[0065] The concentration of single-wal...

Embodiment 3

[0071] A kind of silicon rubber nanocomposite material for electromagnetic shielding, its composition is addition type liquid silicone rubber (momentive RTV615, matrix resin: curing agent=10:1) 100 mass parts, graphene 0.5 mass parts, multi-walled carbon nanotube ( Chengdu Institute of Organic TNGM2) 0.3 parts by mass, holmium oxide 0.1 parts by mass, the silicone rubber is filled in the three-dimensional continuous network skeleton constructed by graphene / carbon nanotubes / lanthanide metal oxides, and the lanthanide metal oxides are evenly loaded on the carbon nanotubes Hybrid particles are formed on the surface, and the hybrid particles interweave with graphene to form a three-dimensional continuous porous material. This composite material adopts the steps similar to embodiment 1 to prepare, and difference is:

[0072] The ultrasonic treatment condition in step 1) is 40W / 25kHz / 60min.

[0073] The concentration of multi-walled carbon nanotubes in step 2) is 5mg / ml, the ultras...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a silicon rubber nanometer composite material for electromagnetic shielding as well as a preparation method thereof. The composite material comprises the following components in parts by mass: 100 parts of silicon rubber, 0.1 to 1 parts of graphene, 0.01 to 0.5 part of carbon nanotube and 0.01 to 0.5 part of lanthanide metal oxide. The composite material has the following structural characteristics: a three-dimensional continuous network skeleton constructed by graphene / carbon nanotube / lanthanide metal oxide is filled with the silicon rubber in the composite material, the lanthanide metal oxide is uniformly loaded on the carbon nanotube to form hybrid particles, and the hybrid particles and the graphene are mutually interwoven to form a three-dimensional continuousporous material. The preparation method of the composite material comprises the following steps: constructing a three-dimensional continuous graphene / carbon nanotube / lanthanide metal oxide network skeleton, backfilling the silicon rubber and performing vulcanization and shaping. Under the condition of low filler use amount (less than or equal to 2 percent by weight), the nanometer composite material realizes high electromagnetic shielding effectiveness focused on electromagnetic wave absorption: the electromagnetic shielding effectiveness under X waveband (8.2 to 12.4 GHz) can reach 60 dB or higher.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of electromagnetic shielding materials, in particular to a silicon rubber nanocomposite material for electromagnetic shielding and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Electromagnetic shielding materials can effectively reduce negative problems such as electromagnetic interference, electromagnetic leakage and electromagnetic pollution caused by electromagnetic waves. The shielding effectiveness of electromagnetic shielding materials is mainly realized by the reflection loss on the surface and interface of the material, the absorption loss inside the material and the multiple reflection loss. In order to reduce the secondary interference and pollution of electromagnetic waves, electromagnetic shielding materials with strong absorption and weak reflection are in great demand in the fields of precision electronic equipment and stealth weapons [J.Mater.Chem.A, 2014, 2, 3581]. [0003] For electroma...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08L83/04C08K13/06C08K9/12C08K3/04C08K7/24C08K3/22
CPCC08K3/04C08K3/22C08K7/24C08K9/12C08K13/06C08K2003/221C08K2201/001C08K2201/011C08L83/04
Inventor 闫业海崔健阿威南丹·曼达尔赵帅张广法高爱林
Owner QINGDAO UNIV OF SCI & TECH