A method for preparing a high-entropy alloy diffusion barrier layer for Cu interconnection integrated circuits

A high-entropy alloy, integrated circuit technology, applied in circuits, metal material coating processes, coatings, etc., can solve problems such as high thermal stability and low resistivity, and achieve improved barrier properties, low resistivity, and diffusion barrier layers. thin effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-04-14
SHANGHAI DIANJI UNIV
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  • Claims
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Problems solved by technology

Although the existing transition group refractory metals, ternary nitride coatings and laminated structures have achieved good results, however, with the further shrinking of the size of integrated circuits, it is required that the barrier layer should be as thin as possible while maintaining a relatively small thickness. Good barrier properties, low resistivity and high thermal stability

Method used

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  • A method for preparing a high-entropy alloy diffusion barrier layer for Cu interconnection integrated circuits
  • A method for preparing a high-entropy alloy diffusion barrier layer for Cu interconnection integrated circuits
  • A method for preparing a high-entropy alloy diffusion barrier layer for Cu interconnection integrated circuits

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Embodiment 1

[0036]First, Al, Cr, Ta, Ti, Zr, and Mo are arranged in an equimolar ratio, mixed evenly, and the AlCrTaTiZrMo high-entropy alloy target is prepared by hot isostatic pressing; before sputtering the high-entropy alloy intermediate coating, Use acetone, alcohol, and deionized water to perform ultrasonic cleaning on the Si substrate layer in sequence to remove surface oxides or impurities; then pre-sputter the above Si substrate layer for 15 minutes to remove residual impurities on the substrate surface and increase the bonding between the coating and the substrate Then, using the above-mentioned AlCrTaTiZrMo high-entropy alloy target material, three-layer coatings are sputtered by DC magnetron sputtering to form a laminated diffusion barrier layer. The process parameters for the first layer of sputtering are: Ar flow rate 24sccm, N 2 In an atmosphere where the flow rate is 6 sccm, that is, x=0.2, the sputtering current is 1A, the substrate bias is -100V, the distance between the...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of semiconductor integrated circuits, in particular to a high-entropy alloy diffusion barrier layer for a Cu interconnect integrated circuit and a preparation method of the high-entropy alloy diffusion barrier layer for the Cu interconnect integrated circuit. The high-entropy alloy diffusion barrier layer for the Cu interconnect integrated circuit sequentially comprises a Si substrate layer, a high-entropy alloy intermediate coating and a Cu film from bottom to top, wherein the high-entropy alloy intermediate coating sequentially comprises a third coating, a second coating and a first coating from bottom to top; the first coating is an AlCrTaTiZrMo high-entropy alloy coating; the second coating is a pure Ti coating; and the third coating is an AlCrTaTiZrMoNx high-entropy alloy coating. According to the high-entropy alloy diffusion barrier layer for the Cu interconnect integrated circuit, improvement of the atomic bulk density is facilitated,generation of defects, such as vacancies is reduced, a diffusion channel for atoms is reduced, and the diffusion barrier performance and the heat stability of the high-entropy alloy coatings are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of semiconductor integrated circuits, and in particular relates to a Cu interconnected integrated circuit high-entropy alloy diffusion barrier layer and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the improvement of integrated circuit integration and the continuous decrease of feature size, Cu can be used as a metal interconnect material due to its low resistivity and high electromigration resistance, replacing the traditional Al interconnect material, thereby reducing the RC delay problem. However, the adhesion between Cu and the dielectric layer is poor, and Cu is easy to diffuse into Si and SiO 2 In the dielectric layer, a copper-silicon compound is formed and becomes a deep-level impurity, thereby affecting the reliability, stability, and transmission efficiency of the device. Therefore, in order to prevent the diffusion between Cu and Si, a diffusion barrier layer with high thermal...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L23/532H01L21/768C23C14/06C23C14/34C23C14/35
CPCC23C14/0641C23C14/3414C23C14/35H01L21/76841H01L23/53238
Inventor 李荣斌蒋春霞乔帮威张静尚海龙张如林
Owner SHANGHAI DIANJI UNIV
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