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Weather-resistant fireproof elastic cable material for charging pile and preparation method thereof

A charging pile and weather-resistant technology, which is applied in the direction of plastic/resin/wax insulators, organic insulators, rubber insulators, etc., can solve the problems of fast charging technology, such as high charging power, poor mechanical properties of cables, and shortened battery charging time. Long service life, enhanced bending performance and toughness, and improved high-temperature mechanical properties

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-08-14
合肥励仙电力工程有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Electric vehicles need to be equipped with large-capacity batteries, which need to be charged after the batteries are exhausted. In order to improve the practicability and convenience of electric vehicles, fast charging technology should be used to charge the battery of the car, so as to shorten the charging time of the battery. Fast charging technology The charging power of the battery is relatively large, so there are special requirements for the charging cable. Different fast technical standards have different performance requirements for the cable, but the charging cable for fast charging generally requires the cable to be able to withstand the heating problem caused by high power.
At present, the high temperature resistance of cables on the market is relatively poor, and the cable sheath will become soft under long-term high-power use, and the mechanical properties of the cable will deteriorate.
In addition, due to the frequent plugging and unplugging of the charging cable, the cable is required to have good tensile strength and flexibility. The cables currently on the market cannot achieve a balance in the above multiple properties.
[0005] In order to strengthen safety measures and improve production efficiency, the existing cable materials are insufficient in flame retardancy and anti-interference performance, and need to have the characteristics of easy processing, chemical corrosion resistance, high temperature resistance, fatigue resistance, and good chemical stability.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] A weather-resistant and fire-resistant elastic cable material for a charging pile in this embodiment includes the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0040] 50 parts of compound elastomer, 20 parts of extended polymer, 10 parts of flame retardant additive, 5 parts of nano additive, 8 parts of adhesion promoting gel, 7 parts of processing aid, 8 parts of reinforcing fiber, 5 parts of graphene, 2 parts of coupling agent, 1 part of vulcanizing agent.

[0041] The composite elasticity in this embodiment is a mixture of EPDM rubber, nitrile rubber, and butadiene rubber in a weight ratio of 5:2:1.

[0042] The augmented polymer in this embodiment is a mixture of polyolefin resin, maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene, and hydrogenated styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymer in a weight ratio of 4:3:1.

[0043] The flame retardant additive in this example is a mixture of magnesium hydroxide, expandable graphite, and aluminum hydroxide in a weight ratio of 3:5:2; the ...

Embodiment 2

[0055] A weather-resistant and fire-resistant elastic cable material for a charging pile in this embodiment includes the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0056] 70 parts of compound elastomer, 30 parts of extended polymer, 14 parts of flame retardant additive, 7 parts of nano additive, 10 parts of adhesion-promoting gel, 9 parts of processing aid, 10 parts of reinforcing fiber, 7 parts of graphene, 4 parts of coupling agent, 2 parts of vulcanizing agent.

[0057] The composite elasticity in this embodiment is a mixture of EPDM rubber, nitrile rubber, and butadiene rubber in a weight ratio of 5:2:1.

[0058] The augmented polymer in this embodiment is a mixture of polyolefin resin, maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene, and hydrogenated styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymer in a weight ratio of 4:3:1.

[0059] The flame retardant additive in this example is a mixture of magnesium hydroxide, expandable graphite, and aluminum hydroxide in a weight ratio of 3:5:2;...

Embodiment 3

[0071] A weather-resistant and fire-resistant elastic cable material for a charging pile in this embodiment includes the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0072] 60 parts of compound elastomer, 25 parts of extended polymer, 12 parts of flame retardant additive, 6 parts of nano additive, 9 parts of adhesion promoting gel, 8 parts of processing aid, 9 parts of reinforcing fiber, 6 parts of graphene, 3 parts of coupling agent, 1.5 parts of vulcanizing agent.

[0073] The composite elasticity in this embodiment is a mixture of EPDM rubber, nitrile rubber, and butadiene rubber in a weight ratio of 5:2:1.

[0074] The augmented polymer in this embodiment is a mixture of polyolefin resin, maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene, and hydrogenated styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymer in a weight ratio of 4:3:1.

[0075] The flame retardant additive in this example is a mixture of magnesium hydroxide, expandable graphite, and aluminum hydroxide in a weight ratio of 3:5:2;...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a weather-resistant fireproof elastic cable material for a charging pile and a preparation method thereof. The weather-resistant fireproof elastic cable material for the charging pile is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 to 70 parts of complex elastomer, 20 to 30 parts of property enhancing polymer, 10 to 14 parts of flame retardant additive,5 to 7 parts of nano-additive, 8 to 10 parts of auxiliary adhesive gel, 7 to 9 parts of processing aid, 8 to 10 parts of enhancing fibres, 5 to 7 parts of graphene, 2 to 4 parts of coupling agent, and1 to 2 parts of vulcanizing agent. The weather-resistant fireproof elastic cable material for the charging pile has high toughness and excellent fireproof and flame retarding performance; the material has good heat resistance, weather resistance and corrosion resistance, high tensile strength and good insulating property; meanwhile, the preparation method of the weather-resistant fireproof elastic cable material for the charging pile is low in cost, raw materials are easily obtained, and a process is distinct; therefore, the weather-resistant fireproof elastic cable material for the chargingpile has good application prospect and higher practical value.

Description

[0001] technical field [0002] The invention relates to the technical field of wire and cable manufacturing, in particular to a weather-resistant and fire-resistant elastic cable material for charging piles and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0003] With the continuous development of science and technology, the new energy vehicle industry characterized by green and environmental protection is developing rapidly. New energy vehicles include a variety of vehicles powered by clean energy such as solar energy, electric energy, hydrogen, and natural gas. Among them, the development speed of electric vehicles is The fastest and most promising. [0004] Electric vehicles need to be equipped with large-capacity batteries, which need to be charged after the batteries are exhausted. In order to improve the practicability and convenience of electric vehicles, fast charging technology should be used to charge the battery of the car, so as to shorten the charging...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08L23/16C08L9/02C08L9/00C08L23/00C08L51/06C08L53/02C08K13/06C08K9/02C08K7/06C08K7/14C08K7/10C08K3/22C08K7/24C08K3/36C08K3/34C08K3/04H01B3/44H01B3/28
CPCC08L23/16C08K2003/2224C08K2003/2227C08K2003/2241C08K2003/2296C08K2201/011C08L2201/02C08L2201/08C08L2203/202C08L2205/035H01B3/28H01B3/441C08L9/02C08L9/00C08L23/00C08L51/06C08L53/025C08K13/06C08K9/02C08K7/06C08K7/14C08K7/10C08K7/24C08K3/22C08K3/36C08K3/34C08K3/042
Inventor 伍文慧
Owner 合肥励仙电力工程有限公司
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