Silicon carbide saggar for calcining lithium battery positive electrode material, and production method thereof

A positive electrode material and silicon carbide saggar technology is applied to the silicon carbide saggar for calcining the positive electrode material of a lithium battery and the field of preparation thereof, which can solve the problems of high firing temperature, expensive raw materials, unfavorable mass production and the like, and achieves long service life, The effect of low production cost and excellent thermal shock stability

Active Publication Date: 2018-09-04
WUHAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

"Zircon mullite sagger" (ZL201410189300.9) patent technology, a method of preparing saggar with mullite, tabular alumina and zircon sand as raw materials, the

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] A silicon carbide sagger for firing lithium battery cathode materials and a preparation method thereof. The steps of the preparation method described in this embodiment are:

[0031] Step 1, using 40-45wt% of alumina powder, 37-40wt% of zircon and 17-20wt% of Suzhou soil as a mixture, adding 4-6wt% of vanadium pentoxide and 5-8wt% of the mixture % water, mix evenly to prepare the working layer mixture.

[0032] Step 2: Using 30-35wt% talc, 17-20wt% of the alumina powder and 47-50wt% of the Suzhou soil as the base material, plus 40-50wt% of the base material, ball milling for 5-5 After 7 hours, dry and crush to obtain matrix powder.

[0033] Step 3, using 60-65wt% silicon carbide aggregate and 35-40wt% sagger matrix powder as raw materials, adding 5-10wt% alkaline silica sol of the raw materials, mixing evenly, and molding by machine to obtain Sagger base.

[0034] Step 4, uniformly distribute a layer of the working layer mixture on the bottom working surface of the ...

Embodiment 2

[0038] A silicon carbide sagger for firing lithium battery cathode materials and a preparation method thereof. The steps of the preparation method described in this embodiment are:

[0039] Step 1, using 45-50wt% of alumina powder, 34-37wt% of zircon and 15-18wt% of Suzhou soil as a mixture, adding 4-6wt% of vanadium pentoxide and 5-8wt% of the mixture % water, mix evenly to prepare the working layer mixture.

[0040] Step 2: Using 35-40wt% talc, 15-18wt% of the alumina powder and 44-47wt% of the Suzhou soil as the base material, plus 40-50wt% of the base material, ball milling for 5-5 After 7 hours, dry and crush to obtain matrix powder.

[0041] Step 3: Using 65-70wt% silicon carbide aggregate and 30-35wt% sagger matrix powder as raw materials, adding 5-10wt% water glass of the raw materials, mixing evenly, and machine-pressing to form a sagger matrix.

[0042] Step 4, uniformly distribute a layer of the working layer mixture on the bottom working surface of the sagger b...

Embodiment 3

[0046] A silicon carbide sagger for firing lithium battery cathode materials and a preparation method thereof. The steps of the preparation method described in this embodiment are:

[0047] Step 1, using 50-55wt% of alumina powder, 31-34wt% of zircon and 14-17wt% of Suzhou soil as a mixture, adding 4-6wt% of vanadium pentoxide and 5-8wt% of the mixture % water, mix evenly to prepare the working layer mixture.

[0048] Step 2: Using 40-45 wt% of talc, 13-16 wt% of the alumina powder and 41-44 wt% of the Suzhou soil as the base material, plus 40-50 wt% of the base material, ball milling for 5-5 After 7 hours, dry and crush to obtain matrix powder.

[0049] Step 3, using 70-75wt% of silicon carbide aggregate and 25-30wt% of sagger matrix powder as raw materials, plus 5-10wt% of alkaline pulp waste liquid of the raw materials, mixing evenly, and molding by machine to produce Obtain the base of the sagger.

[0050] Step 4, uniformly distribute a layer of the working layer mixtu...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a silicon carbide saggar for calcining a lithium battery positive electrode material, and a production method thereof. The production method comprises the following steps: using 40-55 wt% of alumina powder, 30-40 wt% of zircon and 10-20 wt% of Suzhou clay as a mixture, adding vanadium pentoxide accounting for 4-6 wt% of the mixture and water accounting for 5-8 wt% of the mixture, and performing uniform mixing to obtain a working layer mixture; using 30-45 wt% of talcum, 10-20 wt% of alumina powder and 40-50 wt% of Suzhou clay as a matrix material, adding water, performing ball milling, and drying and crushing the obtained matrix material solution to obtain a matrix powder; using 60-75 wt% of silicon carbide aggregates and 25-40 wt% of the matrix powder as raw materials, adding a binder accounting for 5-10 wt% of the raw materials, and performing uniform mixing and molding; distributing a layer of the working layer mixture on the bottom working surface of a molded saggar matrix, and performing machine pressing and drying; and performing heat insulation at 1370-1400 DEG C for 8-10 h to produce the silicon carbide saggar for calcining a lithium battery positive electrode material. The production method has the advantages of low cost, energy saving and environmental protection, and the product produced in the invention has the advantages of good thermal shock stability, excellent erosion resistance and long life.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of saggers. In particular, it relates to a silicon carbide sagger for firing lithium battery cathode materials and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Lithium-ion battery is a new generation of green battery, widely used in mobile communications, military, aerospace and information science fields. Lithium-ion battery cathode materials are an important part of lithium-ion batteries. In actual production, the high-temperature solid-state synthesis method is the main method for preparing lithium-ion battery cathode materials due to its simple process and low equipment requirements. It is to directly mix the required raw materials in a solid form through mechanical stirring, ball milling or tablet pressing, and then undergo high-temperature roasting, cooling and crushing processes to finally obtain the desired product. Sagger, as a container for raw materials in the high-temperature roa...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B35/66C04B35/565C04B35/106F27D5/00
CPCC04B35/1015C04B35/106C04B35/565C04B35/66C04B2235/3239C04B2235/3427C04B2235/3463C04B2235/3481C04B2235/349C04B2235/77C04B2235/96C04B2235/9669F27D5/0012F27M2003/04
Inventor 向若飞李远兵李淑静
Owner WUHAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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