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Preparation method of near infrared light driving 4D intelligent deformation material

A technology of near-infrared light and deformable materials, which is applied in the field of preparation of near-infrared light-driven 4D intelligent deformable materials, can solve the problems of complex preparation process of photothermal conversion agents, increased processing costs of intelligent materials, and weakened service life of intelligent materials. The preparation cost is low, the preparation method is simple and efficient, and the effect of high binding strength

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-09-04
JILIN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the above research work has achieved certain results, there are still shortcomings, mainly reflected in: the preparation process of photothermal conversion agents such as gold nanoparticles is complicated, which increases the processing cost of smart materials; changing the cross-linking method, although improving the material Mechanical strength, but correspondingly reduces the deformation ability of smart materials; using active materials and passive materials, although deformation driven by near-infrared light can be realized, the interlayer bonding strength is poor, which weakens the service life of smart materials

Method used

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Embodiment 1

[0023] Preparation of near-infrared light-driven 4D intelligent deformation materials with graphene oxide content of 3 mg / mL

[0024] Choose N-isopropylacrylamide as monomer, XLG type synthetic magnesium lithium silicate as crosslinking agent, potassium persulfate as initiator, N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine as catalyst, Graphene oxide is used as light-to-heat conversion agent, nano-wood pulp cellulose is used as reinforcing phase, the molar ratio between monomer, initiator and catalyst is 100:0.370:0.638, and the concentration of nano-wood pulp cellulose is 3mg / mL~5mg / mL, the concentration of graphene oxide is 3mg / mL, the mass fraction of cross-linking agent is 3wt.%~3.5wt.%, add graphene oxide to distilled water under the condition of ice water bath and ultrasonic vibration for 10~15 minutes, then stir 25-30 minutes, then add nano-wood pulp cellulose, and stir for 30-40 minutes, then ultrasonic treatment for 10-15 minutes, then add XLG type synthetic magnesium lithium...

Embodiment 2

[0026] Preparation of near-infrared light-driven 4D intelligent deformation materials with graphene oxide content of 2 mg / mL

[0027]Choose N-isopropylacrylamide as monomer, XLG type synthetic magnesium lithium silicate as crosslinking agent, potassium persulfate as initiator, N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine as catalyst, Graphene oxide is used as light-to-heat conversion agent, nano-wood pulp cellulose is used as reinforcing phase, the molar ratio between monomer, initiator and catalyst is 100:0.370:0.638, and the concentration of nano-wood pulp cellulose is 3mg / mL~5mg / mL, the concentration of graphene oxide is 2mg / mL, the mass fraction of cross-linking agent is 3wt.%~3.5wt.%, add graphene oxide to distilled water under the condition of ice-water bath and ultrasonically vibrate for 10-15 minutes, then stir 25-30 minutes, then add nano-wood pulp cellulose, and stir for 30-40 minutes, then ultrasonic treatment for 10-15 minutes, then add XLG type synthetic magnesium lithiu...

Embodiment 3

[0029] Preparation of near-infrared light-driven 4D intelligent deformation materials with graphene oxide content of 1 mg / mL

[0030] Choose N-isopropylacrylamide as monomer, XLG type synthetic magnesium lithium silicate as crosslinking agent, potassium persulfate as initiator, N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine as catalyst, Graphene oxide is used as light-to-heat conversion agent, nano-wood pulp cellulose is used as reinforcing phase, the molar ratio between monomer, initiator and catalyst is 100:0.370:0.638, and the concentration of nano-wood pulp cellulose is 3mg / mL~5mg / mL, the concentration of graphene oxide is 1mg / mL, and the mass fraction of crosslinking agent is 3wt.%~3.5wt.%. Add graphene oxide to distilled water under the condition of ice-water bath and ultrasonically vibrate for 10~15 minutes, then stir 25-30 minutes, then add nano-wood pulp cellulose, and stir for 30-40 minutes, then ultrasonic treatment for 10-15 minutes, then add XLG type synthetic magnesium li...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a near infrared light driving 4D intelligent deformation material. The near infrared light driving 4D intelligent deformation material with near infrared light response anisotropy in spatial dimension is prepared through in-situ radical polymerization by taking mold forming as a preparation method, N-isopropylacrylamide type intelligent hydrogel as amain body material and graphene oxide as a photothermal conversion agent. The near infrared light driving 4D intelligent deformation material prepared by the method has high interface bonding strength, high response speed, high mechanical strength and long service life, and is low in production cost, convenient to process and manufacture and wide in application range; and a new effective method for solving the actual application problem of the near infrared light driving 4D intelligent deformation material is provided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of 4D printing, in particular to a preparation method of a near-infrared light-driven 4D intelligent deformation material. Background technique [0002] With the continuous advancement of material processing and manufacturing technology, 4D printing technology based on intelligent flexible materials is gradually changing the development trend of traditional manufacturing. 4D printed flexible and intelligent deformable functional materials can produce different response deformations under different stimulus conditions, and can realize the functional properties of the design through changes in their own volume and structure. As a flexible functional material commonly used in 4D printing technology, hydrogel is gradually being used in the development and application of 4D smart components such as flexible actuators, flexible robots, and smart sensors. In stimulating conditions such as temperature, magnetic fie...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08J3/075C08J3/24C08F120/54C08F2/44C08L33/24C08L97/02C08K3/04
CPCC08J3/075C08F2/44C08F120/54C08J3/24C08J2333/24C08J2497/02C08K3/042
Inventor 赵骞梁云虹侯文华张志辉韩志武任露泉
Owner JILIN UNIV
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