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Cable polymer material with good flame retardation performance, and preparation method thereof

A polymer material, flame retardant technology, applied in the direction of circuits, electrical components, organic insulators, etc., can solve problems such as environmental pollution, base material machinery, physical performance decline, suffocation death, etc., to achieve a wide range of sources, meet the needs of use, The effect of good tensile strength

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-09-11
肇庆益晟商贸有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, polyvinyl chloride resin is widely used as the sheath material for wires and cables. This material contains halogens, which will release toxic and harmful gases and generate a lot of black smoke during combustion, which not only pollutes the environment, but also easily causes suffocation in the event of a fire. Death; halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant materials have great advantages in this regard, but they are also prone to cause degradation of the mechanical and physical properties of the base material during use, which will sacrifice part of the flame-retardant properties, which limits its application

Method used

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  • Cable polymer material with good flame retardation performance, and preparation method thereof

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] A polymer material with good flame retardancy for cables, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 19 parts of light calcium carbonate, 6 parts of coupling agent, 115 parts of linear low-density polyethylene, 0.8 part of calcium stearate, methyl 66 parts of vinyl phenyl silicone rubber, 38 parts of epoxy resin, 12 parts of vegetable starch, 10 parts of styrene-acrylic emulsion, 4 parts of glass fiber and 5 parts of forsythin. The mass fraction of phenyl in the methyl vinyl phenyl silicone rubber is 15-24%. The epoxy resin adopts bisphenol A type epoxy resin, and the vegetable starch adopts soybean starch.

[0023] The preparation method of the polymer material with good flame retardant performance for the cable, the specific steps are as follows:

[0024] Step 1, grinding light calcium carbonate and glass fiber into 1350 mesh powder in a grinding device to obtain light calcium carbonate powder and glass fiber powder for subsequent use;

[0025] Step ...

Embodiment 2

[0031] A polymer material with good flame retardancy for cables, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 23 parts of light calcium carbonate, 8.8 parts of coupling agent, 124 parts of linear low-density polyethylene, 1.2 parts of calcium stearate, methyl 73 parts of vinyl phenyl silicone rubber, 41 parts of epoxy resin, 14.5 parts of vegetable starch, 12.5 parts of styrene-acrylic emulsion, 4.9 parts of glass fiber and 6.5 parts of forsythin. The length of the glass fiber is 5.6mm. The epoxy resin adopts novolac epoxy resin, and the vegetable starch includes a mixture of wheat starch and potato starch.

[0032] The preparation method of the polymer material with good flame retardant performance for the cable, the specific steps are as follows:

[0033] Step 1, grinding light calcium carbonate and glass fiber into 1500-mesh powder in a grinding device to obtain light calcium carbonate powder and glass fiber powder for subsequent use;

[0034] Step 2, add li...

Embodiment 3

[0040] A polymer material with good flame retardancy for cables, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 26 parts of light calcium carbonate, 11 parts of coupling agent, 139 parts of linear low-density polyethylene, 1.5 parts of calcium stearate, methyl 80 parts of vinyl phenyl silicone rubber, 44 parts of epoxy resin, 17.5 parts of vegetable starch, 15.2 parts of styrene-acrylic emulsion, 5.6 parts of glass fiber and 7.6 parts of forsythin. Epoxy resin adopts bisphenol A type epoxy resin, and vegetable starch includes the mixture of soybean starch, sorghum starch and potato starch.

[0041] The preparation method of the polymer material with good flame retardant performance for the cable, the specific steps are as follows:

[0042] Step 1, grinding light calcium carbonate and glass fiber into 1200-mesh powder in a grinding device to obtain light calcium carbonate powder and glass fiber powder for subsequent use;

[0043] Step 2, add light calcium carbonate...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cable polymer material with a good flame retardation performance, and a preparation method thereof. The polymer material comprises, by weight, 19-28 parts of light calcium carbonate, 6-12 parts of a coupling agent, 115-148 parts of linear low density polyethylene, 0.8-1.7 parts of calcium stearate, 66-84 parts of methyl vinyl phenyl silicone rubber, 38-46 parts of epoxy resin, 12-19 parts of vegetable starch, 10-16 parts of a styrene-acrylic emulsion, 4-6 parts of glass fibers and 5-8 parts of phillygenin. Above raw materials have wide sources, different raw materialsare processed by different preparation processes, and obtained different products are synergistically reacted, so the prepared finished product has the good flame retardation performance, also has good tensile strength, good elongation at break, and good volume resistivity at 20 DEG C, and can meet the use demands of cable protection.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of polymer materials, in particular to a polymer material with good flame retardancy for cables. Background technique [0002] Electricity is the main source of energy in people's production, life and study. Electricity is transmitted from power stations to various places by cables. Cables are usually made of several wires or groups of wires and an outer insulation layer to transfer electricity or information from A wire that is transmitted from one place to another. The cable is mainly used for the transmission of strong electric energy in the transmission, distribution, transmission, transformation, and power supply lines. 500kV and above). [0003] At present, polyvinyl chloride resin is widely used as the sheath material for wires and cables. This material contains halogens, which will release toxic and harmful gases and generate a lot of black smoke during combustion, which not only pollutes the environment, but...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L23/08C08L83/07C08L63/00C08L63/04C08L3/02C08L25/14C08K13/04C08K7/14C08K3/26C08K5/098H01B3/44
CPCC08K2003/265C08L23/0815C08L2201/02C08L2203/202C08L2205/025C08L2205/035H01B3/441C08L83/04C08L63/00C08L63/04C08L3/02C08L25/14C08K13/04C08K7/14C08K3/26C08K5/098
Inventor 曾文飞
Owner 肇庆益晟商贸有限公司
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