Electromagnetically enhanced continuous fermentation method and device

A technology of electromagnetic strengthening and fermentation method, which is applied in fertilization devices, applications, organic fertilizers and other directions to achieve the effects of reducing harmful substances, improving the quality of compost products, and improving the activity of biological enzymes

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-10-26
KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
View PDF5 Cites 4 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Aiming at the limitations of the above-mentioned existing fermentation treatment technology, namely, the treatment efficiency is not high due to the long duration of the natural fermentation process, and at the same time, the raw materials are unevenly mixed due to manual turning, antibiotics and heavy metals cannot be effectively treated, and a large amount of leachate is polluted , waste of volatile ammonia, etc., the present invention provides an electromagnetically enhanced continuous fermentation method, that is, the use of electrochemical action to generate trace free radicals, the application of a magnetic field to streng

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Electromagnetically enhanced continuous fermentation method and device
  • Electromagnetically enhanced continuous fermentation method and device
  • Electromagnetically enhanced continuous fermentation method and device

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] Example 1: This electromagnetic enhanced continuous fermentation method treats cow manure. The cow manure is fed from the feed port into a fermentation chamber uniformly equipped with an array of hollow perforated electrode pairs. The fermentation raw material is cut through the hollow perforated electrode pair and then placed on the hollow perforated electrode Between the pairs, the air is blown into the fermentation raw materials through the hollow perforated electrode pair to aerate the fermentation raw materials to ensure that the fermentation raw materials in different stages are in a fully and evenly mixed state. The electrochemical action in the fermentation process produces free radicals, and at the same time heavy metals are transformed into soluble forms from the fermentation raw materials and move out into the fermentation broth through electrochemical action, and the positively charged heavy metal ions are enriched in the hollow perforated electrode pair. On ...

Embodiment 2

[0037] Embodiment 2: Electromagnetic enhanced continuous fermentation method for processing kitchen waste. The method and device of this embodiment are the same as in Embodiment 1, the difference is that the through hole is a Venturi tube structure, the diameter of the throat section is 0.5mm, and the air inlet of the through hole The aperture is 2mm, the aperture of the air outlet of the through hole is 1mm, the density of the through holes on the hollow perforated electrode pair is 20 / cm², the hollow perforated electrode pairs are distributed in an equidistant array, and the interval between the cathode electrode 14 and the anode electrode 11 is 30cm, The distance between hollow perforated electrode pairs is 20cm, the inclination angle of the filter plate is 15°, the aperture of the filter plate is 8mm, the material of the filter plate is stainless steel, the thickness of the filter plate is 15mm, the anode electrode is a cerium tungsten electrode, and the cathode electrode is...

Embodiment 3

[0040] Embodiment 3: The electromagnetic enhanced continuous fermentation method treats sewage treatment plant sludge. The method and device of this embodiment are the same as in Embodiment 1, the difference is that the through hole is a Venturi tube structure, the diameter of the throat section is 3mm, and the air intake of the through hole The hole diameter is 5 mm, the gas outlet diameter of the through hole is 4.5 mm, the density of through holes on the hollow perforated electrode pair is 5 / cm², the hollow perforated electrode pairs are distributed in an equidistant array, and the interval between the cathode electrode 14 and the anode electrode 11 is 10cm, the distance between hollow perforated electrode pairs is 30cm, the inclination angle of the filter plate is 30°, the aperture of the filter plate is 10mm, the material of the filter plate is stainless steel, the thickness of the filter plate is 5mm, and the electrode is brass electrode;

[0041] After adding 1200Kg of s...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses an electromagnetically enhanced continuous fermentation method and device. A fermentation raw material enters a fermentation chamber, which is uniformly provided with hollow perforated electrode pair arrays, from a feeding hole and is arranged between hollow perforated electrode pairs after being cut through the hollow perforated electrode pairs, and gas is blown into the fermentation raw material through the hollow perforated electrode pairs for aeration in order to ensure that the fermentation raw material at different stages is fully and uniformly mixed. A micro-voltage is applied to the hollow perforated electrode pairs during a fermentation process at the temperature of 15 to 70 DEG C, and meanwhile a magnetic field is applied to the fermentation raw material in the fermentation process. A continuous fermentation way is adopted during fermentation to increase the production efficiency. Leachate, volatile ammonia and a fermentation product are collected in the fermentation process to prepare fertilizer and by-products. The fermentation method disclosed by the invention has the advantages of short production cycle, good product quality, simple and convenient operation process and high resource utilization value. The problems of difficulty in quality control, environmental pollution caused by the fermentation process, low fermentation efficiency and the like in traditional fermentation methods are solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an electromagnetic enhanced continuous fermentation method and device, that is, continuous fermentation treatment is carried out under the conditions of aeration, strong free radicals, micro voltage and magnetic field enhancement, so as to realize the rapid and efficient completion of the fermentation process of organic matter, belonging to the field of organic matter fermentation production. Background technique [0002] Ordinary fermentation technology uses the degradation of natural microorganisms to transform unstable organic matter into more stable organic matter. However, the production of natural fermentation by microorganisms takes a long time and is low in efficiency, and the process requires regular manual turning. To ensure the amount of oxygen, this method is often difficult to control the accurate content of oxygen, and it is easy to form an anoxic environment and affect the effect of aerobic fermentation. Especial...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): C05F17/00C05F17/02C05C3/00
CPCC05C3/00C05F17/30C05F17/90C05F17/964Y02W30/40
Inventor 瞿广飞高海均李军燕任南琪蔡营营何康马曦
Owner KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products