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A kind of bio-based oxazine ring monomer and its preparation method and resin material containing bio-based oxazine ring

An oxazine ring and bio-based technology, applied in the direction of organic chemistry, can solve the problems of limited use, poor environmental protection, and insufficient sustainability, and achieve the effects of good thermal stability, good environmental protection, and good physical properties

Active Publication Date: 2020-08-28
GUIZHOU INST OF TECH +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Because bisphenol A is a petroleum-derived material, it faces the problems of poor environmental protection and insufficient sustainability
And bisphenol A has certain carcinogenicity, so its use is subject to more and more restrictions

Method used

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  • A kind of bio-based oxazine ring monomer and its preparation method and resin material containing bio-based oxazine ring
  • A kind of bio-based oxazine ring monomer and its preparation method and resin material containing bio-based oxazine ring
  • A kind of bio-based oxazine ring monomer and its preparation method and resin material containing bio-based oxazine ring

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Experimental program
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preparation example Construction

[0026] The present invention also provides a preparation method of a bio-based oxazine ring monomer having a structure shown in formula I, comprising the following steps:

[0027] 1) Aminomethyl reaction of 2-aminophenylene sulfide and paraformaldehyde in the first polar organic solvent to obtain a compound having a structure shown in formula II;

[0028]

[0029] 2) Mannich reaction is carried out between the compound having the structure shown in formula II and vanillin to obtain the bio-based oxazine ring monomer having the structure shown in formula I.

[0030] In the present invention, 2-aminophenylene sulfide and paraformaldehyde undergo an aminomethyl reaction in a first polar organic solvent to obtain a compound having a structure shown in formula II.

[0031] The sources of 2-aminophenylene sulfide and paraformaldehyde are not particularly limited in the present invention, and commercially available products well known to those skilled in the art can be selected. ...

Embodiment 1

[0076] Dissolve 20.1g (0.1mol) of 2-aminophenylene sulfide in 50g of 1,4-dioxane at 10°C, add 6.0g (0.2mol) of AR grade paraformaldehyde In the solution, the temperature of the reaction system was raised to 65°C, and stirred at the set temperature for 2 hours; then 15.2g (0.1mol) of vanillin was dissolved in 50g of 1,4-diox Among the six rings, add into the reaction system after being completely dissolved, raise the temperature of the reaction system to 105°C, and react at the set temperature for 24 hours. After the reaction is complete, transfer it to a rotary evaporator, and evaporate it at 50°C for 3 hours. After the rotary evaporation is complete, cool it down to room temperature naturally to obtain a reddish-brown viscous liquid; dissolve the liquid in 50g of in chloroform, and repeatedly washed 5 times with the 0.1wt% NaOH aqueous solution of 100g, standing layering, the organic phase is an orange transparent solution; with the deionized water of 600g, this orange transp...

Embodiment 2

[0082] Dissolve 20.1g (0.1mol) of 2-aminophenylene sulfide in 55g of 1,4-dioxane at 15°C, add 6.0g (0.2mol) of A.R. grade paraformaldehyde In the solution, the temperature of the reaction system was raised to 60°C, and stirred at a constant temperature for 2.5 hours at the set temperature; then 15.4g (0.1mol) of vanillin was dissolved in 55g of 1,4-bis Among the oxyhexanes, they were added into the reaction system after being completely dissolved, and the temperature of the reaction system was raised to 100° C., and reacted at the set temperature for 24 hours. After the reaction was completed, it was transferred to a rotary evaporator, and evaporated at 55°C for 3.5 hours. After the rotary evaporation was completed, it was naturally cooled to room temperature to obtain a reddish-brown viscous liquid; the liquid was dissolved at 25°C in In the chloroform of 55g, and repeatedly wash 5 times with the 0.1wt% NaOH aqueous solution of 150g, leave standstill layering, organic phase i...

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Abstract

The invention provides a biobased oxazine ring monomer with a structure as shown in a formula I as well as a preparation method thereof, and a resin material containing a biobased oxazine ring. The biobased oxazine ring monomer is prepared from vanillic aldehyde, paraformaldehyde and 2-aminobenzene sulfur ether; bisphenol A is prevented from being used as a raw material, so that the environmentalprotection property is good; the resin material containing the biobased oxazine ring, which is obtained by curing the biobased oxazine ring monomer, has the advantages of good physical performance andgood thermal stability. Embodiment data show that the glass-transition temperature reaches up to 227.4 degrees centigrade, the initial storage modulus reaches up to 1.4 Gpa, the initial decompositiontemperature is 286.3 DEG C, and the amount of residual carbons at 800 DEG C is larger than 60%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of new materials, in particular to a bio-based oxazine ring monomer, a preparation method thereof and a resin material containing a bio-based oxazine ring. Background technique [0002] As a new type of phenolic resin, benzoxazine resin (benzoxazine) not only has excellent heat resistance and flame retardancy, but also has no small molecule release during curing, almost zero curing shrinkage, high modulus and high strength. , has attracted extensive attention of researchers in the preparation of high-performance materials. [0003] The benzoxazine monomer has flexible molecular design capabilities, and the molecular structure of the monomer can be designed according to the application requirements. The benzoxazine can be heated for ring-opening polymerization, without strong acid as a catalyst, and no small molecules are released during the curing process. Thermosetting resins In the polymerization process,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D265/16C08G12/08
CPCC07D265/16C08G12/08
Inventor 冯晓琴刘渊罗军张春梅聂胜强严伟谢向宇
Owner GUIZHOU INST OF TECH