Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Method for preparing spice salt for inhibiting enterococcus faecalis in salted preserved duck

A technology of Enterococcus faecalis and spices, which is applied in the directions of food ingredients containing natural extracts, food ingredients as antimicrobial preservation, food ingredients as antioxidants, etc. problems, to achieve the effect of extending stability and shelf life, avoiding insufficient leaching, isolating oxygen and light

Pending Publication Date: 2018-11-23
NANCHANG UNIV
View PDF4 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there are the following main problems in using spices to suppress spoilage bacteria in salted duck. First, the composition of spices that can effectively inhibit spoilage bacteria in salted duck needs to be screened and optimized to determine; second, granular spices, spice essential oils or oleoresin It is difficult to mix evenly with the raw duck during pickling; third, powdery spices still contain more cellulose and lignin, and there is a problem that the effective ingredients penetrate slowly into the duck body during pickling; fourth, powdery spices Fine debris will adhere to the surface of the duck body, and it is time-consuming and water-consuming to clean, and it is difficult to clean, which will affect the appearance of the salted duck product

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method for preparing spice salt for inhibiting enterococcus faecalis in salted preserved duck
  • Method for preparing spice salt for inhibiting enterococcus faecalis in salted preserved duck
  • Method for preparing spice salt for inhibiting enterococcus faecalis in salted preserved duck

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] Grind the mixed spices with a weight ratio of 30% cloves, 25% nutmeg, 25% licorice and 20% star anise and pass through a 30-mesh sieve, add 50% (v / v) aqueous ethanol solution 20 times the weight of the spice powder at 50 °C After soaking for 3 hours, after press filtration, the spice extract was obtained, and the spice extract of 2 times its weight was added to the salt, and 5% beta-cyclodextrin and 5% maltodextrin of the salt weight were added respectively. Boil with high-pressure steam, heat and concentrate, recover ethanol, stir while heating, the peripheral speed of the outer edge of the anchor stirrer blade is 0.6m / s, until the water is dry, the material is completely crystallized, and the spice salt co-crystallization embedding is obtained , the spice salt co-crystal embedding is pulverized, passed through a 30-mesh sieve, weighed, and bagged to obtain a slag-free spice salt product for inhibiting Enterococcus faecalis in salted duck.

[0034] The prepared spice s...

Embodiment 2

[0036] Grind the mixed spices with a weight ratio of 30% cloves, 25% nutmeg, 25% licorice and 20% star anise and pass through a 30-mesh sieve, add 50% (v / v) ethanol aqueous solution 20 times the weight of the spice powder at 65 °C Soak down for 2h, after pressure filtration, the spice extract is obtained, add spice extract 3 times its weight in the salt, and add β-cyclodextrin of 5% salt weight, 7.5% maltodextrin and 5% % monosodium glutamate, boiled by high-pressure steam, heated and concentrated, recovered ethanol, stirred while heating, and the peripheral speed of the outer edge of the anchor stirrer blade was 0.7m / s, until the water was dried, the material was completely crystallized, and the spices and salts were obtained. The embedding material of crystallization is crushed, passed through a 30-mesh sieve, weighed, and bagged to obtain a finished product of spice salt without slag for inhibiting Enterococcus faecalis in salted duck.

[0037] The prepared spice salt produ...

Embodiment 3

[0039] Grind the mixed spices with a weight ratio of 30% cloves, 25% nutmeg, 25% licorice and 20% star anise and pass through a 20-mesh sieve, add 50% (v / v) aqueous ethanol solution 10 times the weight of the spice powder at 70°C Soak under water for 2 hours, after pressure filtration, add 50% (v / v) ethanol aqueous solution 10 times the weight of spice powder to the spice residue, soak at 70°C for 2 hours, after pressure filtration, combine the two extractions Spice extract, after twice extraction, the active ingredient extraction in the spice is more fully, add the spice extract of its weight 2 times in table salt, and add the β-cyclodextrin of table salt weight 5% and salt weight 5% % maltodextrin, boiled with high-pressure steam, heated and concentrated, recovered ethanol, stirred while heating, and the peripheral speed of the outer edge of the anchor stirrer blade was 0.6 m / s, until the water was dry, the material was completely crystallized, and the spice was obtained The...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing a spice salt for inhibiting enterococcus faecalis in salted preserved duck. The method comprises the following steps: 1) pulverizing a mixed spice of flos caryophylli, netmeg, liquorice root and star anise, sieving, adding an ethanol solution, the weight of which is 10 to 30 times the weight of the spice powder, soaking at 30 to 80 DEG C for 2-5 hours, and carrying out pressure filtration, so as to obtain spice extract liquid; 2) adding the spice extract liquid, the weight of which is 1 to 6 times the weight of salt, into the salt, separately adding beta-cyclodextrin, the weight of which accounts for 2% to 10% of the weight of the salt, and maltodextrin, the weight of which accounts for 2% to 10% of the weight of the salt, into the salt, boiling and heating for concentrating, recovering ethanol, and heating while stirring until moisture is totally dried and the material is completely crystallized, so as to obtain a spice salt cocrystallized embedding material; and 3) crushing and sieving. The method can effectively prevent the loss of anti-bacteria and antioxidant components in spices, active components can be evenly distributed on the surface of a duck body along with the salt and the salt penetrates into the duck body fast, the surface of the duck body has no fines of spices and does not need to be cleaned, and thus the standardized green production of salted preserved duck is easy to be realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of food processing and relates to the preparation of spice salt for inhibiting Enterococcus faecalis in salted duck. Background technique [0002] Salted duck is one of the famous traditional native products in my country. It is a good product of cured meat and has a production history of thousands of years. Although the processing techniques vary from place to place, they are all made by fattening ducks and marinating them with salt. The traditional salted duck is produced in winter, the amount of salt used is as high as 10%, and the storage period is 3-6 months. Because it is mainly produced in handicraft workshops, and often due to poor sanitation control, the microbial content exceeds the standard. As the temperature rises, Microorganisms multiply rapidly, causing salted duck to rot. Studies have shown that Enterococcus faecalis ( Enterococcus faecalis ), Enterococcus gallinarum ( Enterococcus galli...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): A23L27/10A23L27/40A23L27/00A23L13/40A23B4/20A23B4/24
CPCA23B4/20A23B4/24A23V2002/00A23L13/428A23L13/432A23L27/11A23L27/40A23L27/70A23L27/72A23V2250/082A23V2250/21A23V2250/5112A23V2250/5114A23V2300/14A23V2200/02A23V2200/10
Inventor 刘晓华郭雨韵赖贻奎张庆生郭梓均谢冬根
Owner NANCHANG UNIV