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Orange fresh keeping fruit wax and preparation method thereof

A fruit wax and citrus technology, applied in the field of citrus fresh-keeping fruit wax and its preparation, can solve the problems of easy falling off during storage and transportation, difficult storage under normal temperature conditions, hidden dangers to human health and safety, etc., and achieves enhanced fresh-keeping effect and low equipment requirements. , the effect of excellent moisture resistance

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-15
隆昌金土地果业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] It is difficult to store citrus at room temperature after picking, the fruit loses moisture rapidly, the peel shrinks, the quality declines, the shelf life is short, and the nutrition loss is serious
Spraying and coating fruit wax on citrus is a commonly used fresh-keeping method. However, due to the high lipid content of citrus epidermis, the wettability of traditional wax liquid is poor, and the fruit coating effect is not good, and it is easy to fall off during storage and transportation. Existing fruit wax usually contains chemical additives such as morpholine, such as fatty acid morpholine hydrogen bond salt and fatty acid morpholine amide, which have potential safety hazards to human health, while fruit wax made of other natural ingredients, the color of the fruit after coating is dull, It is white, not beautiful enough, and the smell is not good, and the freshness is not long enough, which affects consumers' consumption

Method used

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  • Orange fresh keeping fruit wax and preparation method thereof
  • Orange fresh keeping fruit wax and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] The citrus preservation fruit wax was prepared as follows.

[0026] Weigh by weight: 10 parts lemon peel, 5 parts thyme seeds, 10 parts mint, 25 parts citronella, 30 parts apricot kernel, 8 parts wild chrysanthemum, 0.5 parts sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 1 part tamarind gum, 3 parts Parts of medium-chain triglycerides, 0.5 parts of locust bean gum, 0.1 parts of colloidal silicon dioxide, 0.3 parts of Tween 80.

[0027] (1) Take lemon peel, mint, lemongrass, wild chrysanthemum, crush and mix, add 50% ethanol 1.5 times its weight, microwave crushed at 40℃, 40W power for 5 minutes, after cooling, then at 40℃ , Microwave breakage for 3 minutes under 40W power, place for 3 hours, filter, and get the first filtrate;

[0028] (2) Take passion fruit seeds and apricot kernels, heat them in an oven at 50°C for 1.2 hours, take them out, pulverize, add to the first filtrate, ultrasonically extract for 60 minutes, filter, and heat at 60°C to volatilize the solvent to obtain a density o...

Embodiment 2

[0032] The citrus preservation fruit wax was prepared as follows.

[0033] Weigh by weight: 5 parts lemon peel, 10 parts thyme seed, 20 parts mint, 15 parts lemongrass, 20 parts apricot kernel, 15 parts wild chrysanthemum, 1 part sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 0.5 part tamarind gum, 1 part Parts of medium-chain triglycerides, 1 part of locust bean gum, 0.5 parts of colloidal silicon dioxide, 1 part of Tween 80.

[0034] (1) Take lemon peel, mint, lemongrass, wild chrysanthemum, crush and mix, add 50% ethanol twice its weight, microwave crushed at 40°C and 40W power for 5 minutes, and then cool it at 40°C , Microwave crushed for 3 minutes under 40W power, placed for 4 hours, filtered to obtain the first filtrate;

[0035] (2) Take passion fruit seeds and apricot kernels, heat them in an oven at 60°C for 0.5 hours, take them out, pulverize, add to the first filtrate, ultrasonically extract for 30 minutes, filter, and heat at 80°C to volatilize the solvent to obtain a density of 1.22g...

Embodiment 3

[0039] The citrus preservation fruit wax was prepared as follows.

[0040] Weigh by weight: 7 parts lemon peel, 7 parts thyme seed, 15 parts mint, 20 parts lemongrass, 25 parts apricot kernel, 11 parts wild chrysanthemum, 0.7 parts sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 0.6 parts tamarind gum, 2 parts Parts of medium-chain triglycerides, 0.8 parts of locust bean gum, 0.3 parts of colloidal silicon dioxide, 0.6 parts of Tween 80.

[0041] (1) Take lemon peel, mint, lemongrass, wild chrysanthemum, crush and mix, add 50% ethanol 1.8 times its weight, microwave crushed at 40℃, 40W power for 5 minutes, after cooling, then at 40℃ , Microwave breakage under 40W power for 3 minutes, place for 3.5 hours, filter, and get the first filtrate;

[0042] (2) Take passion fruit seeds and apricot kernels, heat them in an oven at 55°C for 0.7 hours, take them out, pulverize, add to the first filtrate, ultrasonically extract for 40 minutes, filter, and heat at 70°C to volatilize the solvent to obtain a densi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses orange fresh keeping fruit wax and a preparation method thereof. The fruit wax is prepared from lemon peel, thyme seeds, herba menthae, herba citronellae, almonds, wild chrysanthemum flowers, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, tamarind gum, medium chain triglycerides, locust bean gum, colloidal silicon dioxide and Tween-80. The fresh keeping fruit wax has the advantages that the ingredients are natural; the use is safe; the film forming performance is good; good moisture resistance, ventilation performance and water retaining performance are realized; the drying speed is high; the mechanical intensity is high; the viscosity is proper; falling cannot easily occur; the orange fruit has vivid color and attractive appearance; the fresh keeping effect is durable; the preparation method of the fruit wax is simple; the equipment requirement is not high; the operation is simple and convenient; the cost is low.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of preservation of fruits and vegetables, and more specifically, to a citrus preservation fruit wax and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Citrus, a subordinate plant of the Rutaceae family, is the general term for tangerine, tangerine, orange, kumquat, pomelo, and trifoliate. Tropical and subtropical evergreen fruit trees are rich in nutrients, including vitamins, flavonoids, carotenoids, etc., eating can reconcile the gastrointestinal tract, stimulate gastrointestinal motility, increase appetite, and stimulate appetite. It can also be used to make jam or jelly and other foods. [0003] After citrus is picked, it is difficult to store under normal temperature conditions, the fruit loses water rapidly, the peel shrinks, the quality decreases, the shelf life is short, and the nutrient loss is serious. Spraying film-coated fruit wax on citrus is a commonly used method to keep fresh, but beca...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23B7/16
CPCA23B7/16
Inventor 陈启航张安林
Owner 隆昌金土地果业有限公司