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A kind of cultivation method of rhododendron new variety

A cultivation method and technology of new varieties, applied in the field of cultivation of new varieties of rhododendrons, can solve the problems of changing the pH environment of the cultivation substrate, expensive peat soil, high price, etc., and achieve the goals of improving fertilizer utilization, stabilizing tree shape, and reducing agricultural costs Effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-12-01
云南喜迎春科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But this method uses a large amount of expensive peat soil, and there is a problem that watering changes the pH environment of the cultivation substrate

Method used

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  • A kind of cultivation method of rhododendron new variety

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Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] A method for cultivating a new rhododendron variety, comprising substrate preparation, seedling selection and transplanting, light management, watering and fertilizing, pruning and shaping, and the specific steps are:

[0023]1) Substrate preparation: Mix 10 parts of peat, 10 parts of plant fermented product, 5 parts of perlite, 2 parts of locust bean gum and 5 parts of AH-106X, and use a pH regulator composed of 2.5% acetic acid and sodium acetate , adjust the pH value between 4.9, fill in flowerpots to obtain a cultivation substrate, then sprinkle on the cultivation substrate with 1 / 10 of the weight of the cultivation substrate sulfur powder and mix well, place it for 1 day and then use it for rhododendron cultivation; locust bean gum Used in conjunction with AH-106X, there are a large number of carboxylate groups and hydrophobic groups on the molecular surface, which has the functions of adsorption and ion exchange, as well as the function of hydrophobic and encapsula...

Embodiment 2

[0033] A method for cultivating a new rhododendron variety, comprising substrate preparation, seedling selection and transplanting, light management, watering and fertilizing, pruning and shaping, and the specific steps are:

[0034] 1) Substrate preparation: Mix 10 parts of peat, 15 parts of plant fermented product, 10 parts of perlite, 5 parts of locust bean gum and 8 parts of AH-106X, and use a pH regulator composed of 2.5% acetic acid and sodium acetate , adjust the pH value at 5.0, fill in flowerpots to obtain a cultivation substrate, then sprinkle sulfur powder on the cultivation substrate with 1 / 10 of the cultivation substrate weight and mix well, and place it for rhododendron cultivation after 1 day;

[0035] The preparation method of the plant fermentation product: grind wheat straw, corn straw, bamboo, Physalis grass, purslane, tomato, yellow peach, litter and other agricultural wastes to a length of 3-5mm, and put them in the fermentation tank. Submerged in the soak...

Embodiment 3

[0044] A method for cultivating a new rhododendron variety, comprising substrate preparation, seedling selection and transplanting, light management, watering and fertilizing, pruning and shaping, and the specific steps are:

[0045] 1) Substrate preparation: Take 10 parts of peat, 20 parts of plant fermentation products, 10 parts of perlite, 5 parts of locust bean gum and 10 parts of AH-106X10 parts and mix evenly, use a pH regulator composed of acetic acid and sodium acetate with a mass concentration of 2.5% , adjust the pH value at 5.0, fill in flowerpots to obtain a cultivation substrate, then sprinkle sulfur powder on the cultivation substrate with 1 / 10 of the cultivation substrate weight and mix well, and place it for rhododendron cultivation after 1 day;

[0046] The preparation method of the plant fermentation product: grind wheat straw, corn straw, bamboo, Physalis grass, purslane, tomato, yellow peach, litter and other agricultural wastes to a length of 3-5mm, and put...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a cultivation method for a new variety of rhododendron. The cultivation method specifically comprises the steps of utilizing peat, plant leavening, perlite, locust bean gum and AH-106X to be uniformly mixed, adjusting the pH value, then selecting a rhododendron seedling for transplanting, watering the seedling thoroughly with a treating agent, shading the seedling, periodically watering the seedling with a nutrient solution and water, and conducting clipping and shaping to obtain potted rhododendron with a stable tree form. The cultivation method has the advantages that the locust bean gum and AH-106X are utilized for preparing a matrix, so that the matrix is endowed with the functions of water and fertilizer retention and slow release, the utilization rate of fertilizer is increased, the use amount of the fertilizer is reduced, and the agricultural cost is reduced; 5-hydroxyindole-3-acetic acid and naphthol are compounded for use, the growth of the root systems is promoted, and the stress resistance of plants is improved; 13X zeolite and bamboo vinegar play synergistic effects, the water is purified, and the pH value of the self-made irrigation water is improved; the potted rhododendron obtained by means of the cultivation method is large in crown breadth, uniform in branching, full in plant type, robust in growth and stable in tree form.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a cultivation method of a new rhododendron variety. Background technique [0002] Rhododendron, also known as azalea and pomegranate, is an evergreen or ordinary green shrub. Rhododendron generally blooms in spring, with a funnel-shaped corolla and luxuriant and gorgeous flower colors. It is a famous flower plant with high ornamental value. The whole Rhododendron plant can be used for medicinal purposes. It has the effects of promoting qi and blood circulation and tonifying deficiency. It can treat internal injury cough, kidney deficiency and deafness, irregular menstruation, rheumatism and other diseases. [0003] my country has a long history of cultivating rhododendrons, as early as 492 A.D., Tao Hongjing of Qiliang Dynasty recorded it in "The Collection of Materia Medica". Up to now, there are 200-300 horticultural varieties, which are mainly divided into 4 variet...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/60A01G24/28A01G24/22A01G24/20A01G24/15C05G3/00C05G3/40C05G3/60C05G5/20C05F17/20
CPCA01G22/60A01G24/15A01G24/20A01G24/22A01G24/28C05B7/00C05C9/00C05F17/00C05G3/00C05G5/20C05D1/00C05F11/10C05B13/02C05D9/02C05F5/002Y02W30/40
Inventor 鲁元学胡彦婷马振兴金桂花冷容
Owner 云南喜迎春科技有限公司
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