The invention discloses a
soil conditioner for preventing and treating tobacco
bacterial wilt and an application thereof. The
soil conditioner is prepared by the following processes: 1)
drying residual
activated sludge and then crushing the residual
activated sludge by a screen, so as to obtain
fine powder; and 2) compressing and
pelletizing the
fine powder obtained in the step 1), carrying out
pyrolysis on the
fine powder under an anoxic condition, and then cooling the fine
powder, so as to obtain the
soil conditioner. The soil conditioner for preventing and treating the tobacco
bacterial wilt disclosed by the invention contains abundant
activated carbon and mineral substances, the content of an
organic matter of the soil can be replenished, the
moisture and nutrients are effectively stored, the
soil fertility is improved, the physical and chemical properties of the soil are improved by virtue of the soil conditioner, the
fertilizer and
nitrogen can be protected,
crop growth is promoted, soil-borne diseases can be effectively prevented and treated, particularly, the tobacco
bacterial wilt can be significantly prevented and treated,
heavy metals can be passivated,
plant nutrients can be replenished, the
continuous cropping obstacle can be removed, the micro-
ecological environment of the soil is regulated, the
disease resistance of the
crop can be improved, the problem of disposal of the residual
activated sludge is solved, waste is changed into treasures, and the
sludge resource is utilized to the maximal extent.