A kind of preparation method of ceo2 nanotube, ceo2 nanotube and application
A technology of nanotubes and trivalent cerium, applied in the preparation of CeO2 nanotubes, CeO2 nanotubes and its application fields, can solve the problems of limited development and application, and achieve the effects of strong applicability, high purity and low cost
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Embodiment 1
[0032] The invention describes the use of formate and carbonate as raw materials to synthesize CeO by hydrothermal method 2 nanotube approach. First, weigh 1.0g Ce(NO 3 ) 3 ·6H 2O was dissolved in 24.5 ml of deionized water to form a clear solution. Under vigorous stirring, 2 ml of formic acid was added to the above solution and mixed well to form a solution. Add 3.5ml of ammonia water to the mixed solution, and mix evenly to form a suspension. Finally, 0.6g of sodium bicarbonate was added to the suspension, transferred to a closed reaction kettle, placed in an oven, and heated at 120°C for 20 hours. After the reaction, the resulting precipitate was filtered, washed with distilled water, and dried to obtain a compound with carbonate and formic acid. Root CeO 2 Nanotube precursor, its electron microscope picture is as follows figure 1 and figure 2 , infrared spectrum such as image 3 , the thermogravimetric curve as Figure 4 . The precursor was heated at 450° C. fo...
Embodiment 2
[0034] Weigh 1.0g Ce(NO 3 ) 3 ·6H 2 O was dissolved in 24 ml of deionized water to form a clear solution. Under vigorous stirring, 2 ml of formic acid was added to the above solution and mixed well to form a solution. Then add 4ml of ammonia water to the mixed solution, and mix evenly to form a suspension. Finally, 0.6g of sodium bicarbonate was added to the suspension, transferred to a closed reaction kettle, placed in an oven, and heated at 120°C for 20 hours. After the reaction, the resulting precipitate was filtered, washed with distilled water, and dried to obtain an anisotropic structure. CeO 2 Nanotube precursors. The precursor was heated at 450° C. for 5 hours under air flow to obtain a pale yellow sample. After washing and drying, pure CeO was obtained 2 nanotube.
Embodiment 3
[0036] Weigh 1.0g Ce(NO 3 ) 3 ·6H 2 O was dissolved in 24.5 ml of deionized water to form a clear solution. Under vigorous stirring, 2 ml of formic acid was added to the above solution and mixed well to form a solution. Add 3.5ml of ammonia water to the mixed solution, and mix evenly to form a suspension. Finally, 1g of sodium bicarbonate was added to the suspension, transferred to a closed reaction kettle, placed in an oven, and heated at 120°C for 20 hours. After the reaction, the resulting precipitate was filtered, washed with distilled water, and dried to obtain an anisotropic structure. CeO 2 Nanotube precursors. The precursor was heated at 450° C. for 5 hours under air flow to obtain a pale yellow sample. After washing and drying, pure CeO was obtained 2 nanotube.
[0037] The invention utilizes raw materials such as formate and carbonate which are cheap, and synthesizes cerium oxide nanotubes by means of a hydrothermal method. The cerium oxide nanotubes of the ...
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