Personalized pure tantalum false tooth inner crown laser additive manufacturing forming method

A laser additive and denture technology, which is applied in medical science, dentistry, dental prosthesis, etc., can solve problems such as high repair rate, reduced chewing efficiency, and difficulty in restoring balance and stability of dentures, so as to reduce shrinkage cavity deformation and repair, The effect of eliminating human error and improving human safety

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-02-19
NORTHWEST INSTITUTE FOR NON-FERROUS METAL RESEARCH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Missing teeth are not only aesthetically pleasing, deforming the face, but can also lead to a variety of problems
(1) Alveolar bone atrophy caused by tooth loss: After tooth loss, the physiological stimulation of alveolar bone by normal occlusal force will no longer exist. Restoring and maintaining the balance and stability of the oral and maxillofacial region brings great difficulties; (2) Loss of teeth leads to decreased masticatory function: After tooth loss, a series of changes occur in the remaining teeth, which changes the original good occlusal relationship. The effective functional area between the remaining teeth is correspondingly reduced, and the chewing efficiency is reduced; (3) Tooth loss is likely to cause food impaction: the normal teeth are arranged very closely, and after the adjacent teeth move, there will be gaps between the teeth, which is easy to Make food impacted into the gap between the teeth, causing oral diseases, such as bad breath, dental caries, periodontal disease, etc.; (4) missing teeth will destroy the integrity of the dentition: after the tooth is missing, if it is not repaired for a long time, the adjacent Due to the loss of support and restraint, the teeth will become inclined, which will easily cause the disorder of occlusal f

Method used

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  • Personalized pure tantalum false tooth inner crown laser additive manufacturing forming method
  • Personalized pure tantalum false tooth inner crown laser additive manufacturing forming method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] This embodiment includes the following steps:

[0028]Step 1. Use an oral scanner to scan the missing teeth in the oral cavity, obtain the oral scanning data results and import them into the dental special design software 3shape, and then construct the denture inner crown and obtain the STL format file;

[0029] Step 2, import the STL format file obtained in step 1 into Magics software, utilize the Magics software to establish the three-dimensional model of the inner crown of the denture and add support, then correct and optimize the three-dimensional model of the inner crown of the denture; the optimization includes: A square groove structure is designed on the outer surface of the three-dimensional model of the inner crown, the side length of the square groove structure is 100 μm, and the height is 100 μm;

[0030] Step 3. Import the optimized three-dimensional model in step 2 into the laser additive manufacturing equipment, and use laser additive molding method to ma...

Embodiment 2

[0035] This embodiment includes the following steps:

[0036] Step 1. Use an oral scanner to scan the missing teeth in the oral cavity, obtain the oral scanning data results and import them into the dental special design software 3shape, and then construct the denture inner crown and obtain the STL format file;

[0037] Step 2, import the STL format file obtained in step 1 into Magics software, utilize the Magics software to establish the three-dimensional model of the inner crown of the denture and add support, then correct and optimize the three-dimensional model of the inner crown of the denture; the optimization includes: A square groove structure is designed on the outer surface of the three-dimensional model of the inner crown, the side length of the square groove structure is 400 μm, and the height is 200 μm;

[0038] Step 3. Import the optimized three-dimensional model in step 2 into the laser additive manufacturing equipment, and use laser additive molding method to m...

Embodiment 3

[0043] This embodiment includes the following steps:

[0044] Step 1. Use an oral scanner to scan the missing teeth in the oral cavity, obtain the oral scanning data results and import them into the dental special design software 3shape, and then construct the denture inner crown and obtain the STL format file;

[0045] Step 2, import the STL format file obtained in step 1 into Magics software, utilize the Magics software to establish the three-dimensional model of the inner crown of the denture and add support, then correct and optimize the three-dimensional model of the inner crown of the denture; the optimization includes: A square groove structure is designed on the outer surface of the three-dimensional model of the inner crown, the side length of the square groove structure is 200 μm, and the height is 150 μm;

[0046] Step 3. Import the optimized three-dimensional model in step 2 into the laser additive manufacturing equipment, and use laser additive molding method to m...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a personalized pure tantalum false tooth inner crown laser additive manufacturing forming method which includes the steps: first, scanning a tooth loss portion in an oral cavity to obtain oral cavity scanning data results; second, building a false tooth inner crown three-dimensional model by three-dimensional modeling software, adding supports and performing correction andoptimization; third, leading an optimized three-dimensional model into a laser additive manufacturing device to manufacture a pure tantalum false tooth inner crown formed part; fourth, performing heattreatment on the pure tantalum false tooth inner crown formed part, removing the supports and blasting sands; fifth, corroding the surface of the pure tantalum false tooth inner crown formed part after sand blasting, and drying the pure tantalum false tooth inner crown formed part after ultrasonic cleaning to obtain a pure tantalum false tooth inner crown. An oral cavity data scanning technologyis combined with a laser additive manufacturing technology, tantalum powder serves as a raw material to prepare the personalized pure tantalum false tooth inner crown, the matching degree of the puretantalum false tooth inner crown and the tooth loss portion in the oral cavity is increased, human body safety of the false tooth inner crown is improved by the aid of the performance of pure tantalum, and the service life of the pure tantalum false tooth inner crown is prolonged.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of oral restorative treatment instruments, and in particular relates to a laser additive manufacturing forming method of a personalized pure tantalum denture inner crown. Background technique [0002] Tooth loss is a common and frequently-occurring disease in humans. According to statistics, nearly 2 billion people around the world suffer from various dental diseases. In my country, there are more than 370 million tooth loss patients, and more than 3 billion caries. The patient population is huge. Missing teeth are not only aesthetically pleasing and distort the face, but can also lead to a variety of problems. (1) Alveolar bone atrophy caused by tooth loss: After tooth loss, the physiological stimulation of alveolar bone by normal occlusal force will no longer exist. Restoring and maintaining the balance and stability of the oral and maxillofacial region brings great difficulties; (2) Loss of teeth leads t...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61C13/08A61C13/00
CPCA61C13/0018A61C13/08
Inventor 余森于振涛韩建业刘辉牛金龙袁思波
Owner NORTHWEST INSTITUTE FOR NON-FERROUS METAL RESEARCH
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