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Application of rtl1 gene in regulation of myoblast proliferation and differentiation

A mouse myoblast, 1.RTL1 technology, applied in the field of genetic engineering

Active Publication Date: 2021-07-13
INST OF ANIMAL SCI & VETERINARY HUBEI ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] It is only known that the RTL1 gene is related to human fetal development, but it is not clear what role the RTL1 gene has in C2C12 cells

Method used

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  • Application of rtl1 gene in regulation of myoblast proliferation and differentiation
  • Application of rtl1 gene in regulation of myoblast proliferation and differentiation
  • Application of rtl1 gene in regulation of myoblast proliferation and differentiation

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Example 1 Changes in the expression level of RTL1 gene before and after differentiation of mouse myoblast C2C12

[0027] 1. Using fluorescent quantitative PCR to detect the expression of differentiation-related marker genes (MyoG and MyHC) and RTL1 gene mRNA levels in different differentiation stages of C2C12 cells

[0028] Undifferentiated C2C12 cells were cultured in high glucose DMEM medium containing 10% FBS. When the cells grew to 60%–70% confluence, they were replaced with 2% horse blood DMEM medium to induce myogenic differentiation. Cells were collected at 0d, 2d, and 6d of induced differentiation, respectively. The total RNA was extracted by Trizo1, reverse-transcribed with TaKaRa Primer Script RT Reverse Transcription Kit (see the instructions of the kit for the specific operation process), using SYBR Green fluorescent dye from Bio-Rad Company, LightCycler 480 fluorescent quantitative PCR instrument from Roche Company, Using β-actin as an internal reference,...

Embodiment 2

[0042] Example 2 The overexpression vector pcDNA3.1-RTL1 promotes the proliferation and differentiation of mouse myoblast C2C12 cells after overexpressing RTL1

[0043] 1. Construction of mouse RTL1 gene overexpression vector

[0044] The construction of the mouse RTL1 gene overexpression vector includes the following steps: according to the mouse RTL1 gene nucleotide sequence and the enzyme cutting site on the pcDNA3.1 vector, using the principle of homologous recombination, designing a homologous recombination arm, terminal With primers of EcoRV and XbaI restriction endonuclease sites respectively, PCR amplification obtains the complete coding region sequence of the mouse RTL1 gene, which is constructed between the EcoRV and XbaI restriction endonuclease sites of the pcDNA3.1 vector, The mouse RTL1 gene overexpression vector pcDNA3.1-RTL1 was obtained.

[0045] 1. Obtaining the coding region sequence of mouse RTL1 gene

[0046] Total RNA was extracted from mouse myoblasts ...

Embodiment 3

[0078] Example 3 siRNA inhibits the expression of RTL1 and inhibits the proliferation and differentiation of mouse myoblast C2C12 cells

[0079] 1. Design and synthesis of siRNA

[0080]According to the mouse RTL1 gene sequence (Gene ID: 353326) in Genbank, using the BLOCK-iT RNAiDesigner software (http: / / rnaidesigner.thermofisher.com / rnaiexpress / sort.do), three siRNAs were designed for different target sites of the RTL1 gene ( siRNA-1, siRNA-2, siRNA-3), and design siRNA negative control (NC), the sequence was synthesized by Guangzhou Ruibo Biotechnology Co., Ltd.

[0081] RTL1-siRNA1, sense strand: 5′-GGAGGAAUCAAGUGAUGAU-3′ (SEQ ID NO.7), antisense strand: 5′-AUCAUCACUUGAUUCCUCC-3′ (SEQ ID NO.8);

[0082] RTL1-siRNA2, sense strand: 5′-GCAUCGCACUAGAGACAUA-3′ (SEQ ID NO.9), antisense strand: 5′-UAUGUCUCUAGUGCGAUGC-3′ (SEQ ID NO.10);

[0083] RTL1-siRNA3, sense strand: 5'-GCCCAAGAACUCUCCAGAA-3' (SEQ ID NO.11), antisense strand: 5'-UUCUGGAGAGUUCUUGGGC-3' (SEQ ID NO.12).

[00...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of genetic engineering, and provides the application of RTL1 gene and RTL1 gene overexpression carrier in regulating the proliferation and differentiation of myoblasts, and the RTL1 gene has the effect of promoting the proliferation and differentiation of myoblasts; the invention clarifies The RTL1 gene can promote the proliferation and differentiation of myoblasts, which lays the foundation for further research on the regulatory role of RTL1 in the meat quality traits of livestock.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of genetic engineering, in particular to the application of RTL1 gene in regulating the proliferation and differentiation of myoblasts. Background technique [0002] RTL1 gene (retrotransposon-like-1), also known as paternally expressed gene 11 (Peg11), is an imprinted gene expressed by paternal parents in humans and mice, without Intron sequence. The RTL1 gene is highly expressed in the embryo and placenta, and plays an important role in the nutrient transfer between the mother's placenta and the fetus. Mice knocked out of this gene show increased fetal mortality, neonatal growth arrest, and small placental size ; It is also closely related to human fetal development and neonatal growth. [0003] C2C12 cells are cell lines derived from the immortalization of mouse skeletal muscle satellite cells. They maintain a certain proliferation and differentiation ability, and the cell shape and characteristics are ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N5/10C12N15/85C12N15/12
CPCC07K14/4705C12N5/0658C12N15/85
Inventor 乔木武华玉彭先文季子云吴俊静梅书棋刘贵生周佳伟孙华宋忠旭胡华李良华董斌科赵海忠
Owner INST OF ANIMAL SCI & VETERINARY HUBEI ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI