RPA-LED visualized reagent kit for detecting porcine epidemic diarrhea viruses
A porcine epidemic diarrhea and kit technology, applied in DNA/RNA fragments, recombinant DNA technology, microorganism-based methods, etc., can solve the problems of limiting the popularization and application of grassroots and clinical testing, complex primer design, etc. Easy-to-use effects
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Embodiment 1
[0075] Example 1 Preparation of Recombinase Polymerase Isothermal Amplification Primer Set for Detection of Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus
[0076] This embodiment discloses the design and screening process of primers and probes.
[0077] The M gene is a relatively conserved gene in the PEDV genome. By comparing and analyzing the homologous sequences of M gene of 18 strains published in Genbank, the conserved region of M gene of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus was determined and used as a template for RPA primer design. The primer length requirement of RPA is 30-35bp, the amplification product is within 500bp, and the amplification efficiency is high. To establish a rapid and sensitive detection method, it is necessary to screen multiple primers, and the individual base differences of primers will affect the amplification effect. Therefore, in the conserved gene region, a series of gradient candidates are designed, and pairwise combinations of them are used. Choose the best...
Embodiment 2
[0084] Example 2 Optimization of Reverse Transcription Recombinase Polymerase Isothermal Amplification Reagent for Detection of Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus and Assembly of Kit
[0085] The reagents included recombinase polymerase, dNTPs, and the primer set described in Example 1.
[0086] A reverse transcriptase recombinase polymerase isothermal amplification kit for detecting porcine epidemic diarrhea virus, the kit contains the reagents described in Example 1 or as described above.
[0087] The kit also includes hydrolysis buffer and magnesium acetate solution. The magnesium acetate solution is a 280 mM magnesium acetate solution.
[0088] The nucleic acid detection test strip is a universal nucleic acid detection test strip.
[0089] The kit includes a fully enclosed target nucleic acid rapid detection device. The fully enclosed target nucleic acid rapid detection device is obtained by placing nucleic acid detection test strips into a palm-top plastic detection devic...
Embodiment 3
[0124] Example 3 Optimization of reaction conditions of PEDV RPA-LFD detection method
[0125] (1) First, we determined the optimal reaction temperature of the RPA-LFD detection method. We tested different temperatures at 15°C, 20°C, 25°C, 30°C, 35°C, 37°C, 40°C, 45°C, and 50°C, respectively. temperature, and the reaction time was set to 20 min. The test results are as Figure 4 As shown, under the condition of 37°C, the detection line developed the brightest color, that is, the amount of the reaction product was the largest. It shows that the optimal reaction temperature of this test is 37°C, therefore, we choose 37°C as the reaction temperature of this detection method.
[0126] (2) Secondly, we determined the effect of different incubation times on the amplification results at 37°C. We tested the experimental results of 5min, 10min, 15min, 20min, 25min, 30min, and 35min. The test results are as follows Figure 5 As shown, a weak band appeared on the test strip when the a...
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