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Low-hydrogen welding rod for ultra-low-temperature high-manganese steel manual arc welding

A technology of manual arc and high manganese steel, applied in welding medium, welding equipment, welding/cutting medium/material, etc., can solve problems such as large difference in alloy content, change in structure and performance, expensive price, etc., and achieve excellent ultra-low temperature toughness , low price and low preparation cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-04-16
NANJING IRON & STEEL CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In engineering practice, if the same electrode as 9Ni steel is used, the most widely used electrode for 9Ni steel is nickel-based electrode. There are two problems: first, the nickel content in the welding wire is 50-60%, which is expensive; second, the base metal The composition of the welding wire belongs to a different composition system, and the alloy content is quite different, which will cause the diffusion of elements at the fusion line of the welded joint, and the change of structure and performance

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] This embodiment provides a low-hydrogen type electrode suitable for manual arc welding of ultra-low temperature high manganese steel, including an electrode core and a coating. The chemical composition of the electrode core is: C is 0.4wt%, Mn is 26wt%, Ni 7wt%, W is 2.9wt%, Cr is 5.2wt%, P≤0.002wt%, S≤0.001wt%, the balance is Fe and unavoidable impurities;

[0029] The chemical composition of the coating is: 36wt% marble, 22wt% fluorite, 4wt% quartz sand, 4.5wt% zircon sand, 6wt% rutile, 10wt% ferro-titanium, 6wt% low-carbon ferromanganese, 6wt% ferrosilicon , Rare silicon ferrosilicon 1.4wt%, synthetic mica 2.9wt%, soda ash 1.2wt%, the weight percentage of each component is 100%.

[0030] Detect and analyze the microstructure and mechanical properties of the weld metal after welding in this embodiment: the weld metal is a full austenite structure; no solidification cracks and reheat cracks occur; the yield strength of the weld metal is 452MPa, and the tensile strength...

Embodiment 2

[0032] This embodiment provides a low-hydrogen type electrode suitable for manual arc welding of ultra-low temperature high manganese steel, including an electrode core and a coating, and the chemical composition of the electrode core is: C is 0.55wt%, Mn is 23.9wt%, Ni is 7.7wt%, W is 3.4wt%, Cr is 4.3wt%, P≤0.002wt%, S≤0.001wt%, and the balance is Fe and unavoidable impurities;

[0033] The chemical composition of the coating is: 38.5wt% marble, 20.5wt% fluorite, 4.9wt% quartz sand, 4.6wt% zircon sand, 6.8wt% rutile, 7.9wt% ferro-titanium, 6.8wt% low-carbon ferromanganese %, ferrosilicon 4.5wt%, rare ferrosilicon 1.6wt%, synthetic mica 2.4wt%, soda ash 1.5wt%, the weight percentage of each component is 100%.

[0034] Detect and analyze the microstructure and mechanical properties of the weld metal after welding in this embodiment: the weld metal is a full austenite structure; no solidification cracks and reheat cracks occur; the yield strength of the weld metal is 433MPa, an...

Embodiment 3

[0036]This embodiment provides a low-hydrogen type electrode suitable for manual arc welding of ultra-low temperature high manganese steel, including an electrode core and a coating, and the chemical composition of the electrode core is: C is 0.7wt%, Mn is 21.6wt%, Ni is 8.1wt%, Cr is 3.4wt%, W is 3.9wt%, P≤0.002wt%, S≤0.001wt%, the balance is Fe and unavoidable impurities;

[0037] The chemical composition of the coating is: 39.6wt% marble, 17.6wt% fluorite, 4.6wt% quartz sand, 5.5wt% zircon sand, 9.5wt% rutile, 5.7wt% ferro-titanium, 7.8wt% low-carbon ferromanganese %, ferrosilicon 3.8wt%, rare ferrosilicon 1.9wt%, synthetic mica 2.2wt%, soda ash 1.8wt%, the weight percentage of each component is 100%.

[0038] Detect and analyze the microstructure and mechanical properties of the weld metal after welding in this embodiment: the weld metal is a full austenite structure; no solidification cracks and reheat cracks occur; the yield strength of the weld metal is 413MPa, and the ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a low-hydrogen welding rod for ultra-low-temperature high-manganese steel manual arc welding. The low-hydrogen welding rod for the ultra-low-temperature high-manganese steel manual arc welding comprises a welding rod core and a coating, wherein chemical components of the welding rod core comprise 0.30-0.75 wt% of C, 20-26 wt% of Mn, 6.5-8.5 wt% of Ni, 3.0-5.5 wt% of Cr, 2.5-4.0 wt% of W, less than or equal to 0.002 wt% of P, less than or equal to 0.001 wt% of S, and the balance Fe and inevitable impurities; and chemical components of the coating comprise 35-40 wt% of marble, 16-22 wt% of fluorite, 3-5 wt% of quartz sand, 3-6 wt% of zircon sand, 4-10 wt% of titanic schorl, 5-10 wt% of ferrotitanium, 5-8 wt% of low carbon ferromanganese, 3-6 wt% of silicon iron, 1-2 wt% of rare earth ferrosilicon, 2-3 wt% of synthetic mica, and 1-2 wt% of sodium carbonate, wherein the sum of the weight percentages of all the components is 100%. The low-hydrogen welding metal has excellent low-temperature toughness and the strength which is matched with the ultra-low-temperature high-manganese steel, and can meet the technical requirements for the strength and the ultra-low-temperature toughness of the ultra-low-temperature high-manganese steel to be welded.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a low-hydrogen type electrode used for manual arc welding of ultra-low temperature high manganese steel. Background technique [0002] With the implementation of the marine strategy and the new energy strategy, in the next few decades, the demand for steel materials used for low-temperature or ultra-low temperature storage and transportation containers such as liquefied natural gas (LNG) will gradually increase. At present, the steel used for LNG storage tanks is 9Ni steel for commercial use. Because the nickel content is as high as 9%, the steel plate is expensive. In order to save Ni resources, reduce the cost of steel materials and energy storage and transportation costs, researchers are actively developing ultra-low temperature high manganese steel. [0003] In the application process of ultra-low temperature high manganese steel, manual arc welding is a commonly used welding method when welding processes are used to manuf...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B23K35/02B23K35/30B23K35/40
CPCB23K35/0266B23K35/3073B23K35/40
Inventor 李松王红鸿李东晖罗强陈亚魁吴君明羊冬生
Owner NANJING IRON & STEEL CO LTD
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