Preparation method of low-fat ice cream powder
A technology for ice cream and starch, applied in frozen desserts, food preservation, cocoa, etc., can solve problems such as single taste, improve health, avoid quality decline, and increase sensory effects
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Embodiment 1
[0030] A preparation method of low-fat ice cream powder, comprising,
[0031] Dispersing modified gluten, soybean protein isolate and stabilizer in water forms an aqueous phase;
[0032] Disperse the fat substitute substance and emulsifier to form an oil phase;
[0033] After mixing the above-mentioned water phase and oil phase, after homogenization and aging, dry and atomize to form powdery ice cream powder;
[0034] The above-mentioned modified gluten is obtained by hydrolysis of gluten in the presence of organic acid and isonicotinamide. The ice cream powder prepared by this method abandons traditional high-fat components such as milk powder and milk in the formula, and uses other substances instead, which can not only reduce the intake of fat in food, but also meet people's pursuit of low-fat and low-oil food. Moreover, the content of nutritional components such as amino acids and proteins has been improved, and the obtained ice cream powder can be obtained by compoundin...
Embodiment 2
[0048] A preparation method of low-fat ice cream powder, the specific preparation steps are as follows:
[0049] 1) Prepare a suspension of gluten, organic acid and isonicotinamide with a weight ratio of 20%, 3.5% and 0.8% respectively, then stir at room temperature for 2.5h, and then place it under the condition of 140°C and 1.5MPa for damp heat React 10min, then the gained hydrolyzate is centrifuged, and the supernatant is dried to obtain the modified gluten powder. The dextrorotatory structure accounts for 3.5%;
[0050] 2) Prepare a solution of early rice starch and distilled water, gelatinize the starch at 90°C, add 40U / g high temperature-resistant α-amylase, enzymolyze it at 80°C for 15min, inactivate the enzyme in the enzymatic solution, and spray dry it , to get early rice starch with low DE value;
[0051] 3) Take 17.5 parts of modified gluten powder, 12.5 parts of soybean protein isolate, 3.5 parts of stabilizer, 11 parts of sweetener, 5 parts of cool and refreshin...
Embodiment 3
[0056]A preparation method of low-fat ice cream powder, the specific preparation steps are as follows:
[0057] 1) Prepare a suspension of gluten, organic acid and isonicotinamide with a weight ratio of 18%, 4% and 0.55% respectively, then stir at room temperature for 2.5h, and then place it under the condition of 150°C and 3MPa for damp heat reaction 15min, then the obtained hydrolyzate is centrifuged, and the supernatant is dried to obtain the modified gluten powder. The above-mentioned organic acids are citric acid and tartaric acid, and the weight ratio of citric acid and tartaric acid is 1:0.3, wherein the tartaric acid contains D-body structure with a ratio of 3.5%;
[0058] 2) Prepare a solution of early rice starch and distilled water, gelatinize the starch at 100°C, add 40U / g high temperature-resistant α-amylase, enzymolyze it at 90°C for 15min, inactivate the enzyme in the enzymatic solution, and spray dry it , to get early rice starch with low DE value;
[0059] 3...
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