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Chitosan polymer medicinal auxiliary material with gastric retention and specific drug delivery and preparation method and applications thereof

A chitosan polymer, gastric retention technology, applied in the directions of non-active ingredients medical preparations, drug combinations, pharmaceutical formulations, etc., can solve the problems of difficult positioning release, short action time, strong sustained release, etc. Promotes wound healing, enhances duration of action, and improves solubility

Pending Publication Date: 2019-06-04
CHINA PHARM UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] Purpose of the invention: Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a chitosan polymer pharmaceutical excipient that retains in the stomach and releases drugs in a targeted manner, which can overcome the low solubility, short action time, and targeted release of insoluble anticoccidial drugs. Difficult and other deficiencies, the chitosan polymer pharmaceutical excipient of the present invention is a chitosan polymer pharmaceutical excipient with large drug loading, strong sustained release, low toxicity and side effects, retention in the stomach, and localized release

Method used

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  • Chitosan polymer medicinal auxiliary material with gastric retention and specific drug delivery and preparation method and applications thereof
  • Chitosan polymer medicinal auxiliary material with gastric retention and specific drug delivery and preparation method and applications thereof
  • Chitosan polymer medicinal auxiliary material with gastric retention and specific drug delivery and preparation method and applications thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] Preparation of CS-CPBA

[0040] Take 40 mg of CS with a molecular weight of 40,000 and a degree of deacetylation of 80%, add it to 20 mL of pure water containing 40 μL of acetic acid, and stir magnetically for 10 min to dissolve it to obtain solution A. Take 100mg of 3-CPBA, add 20mL of methanol and stir, after fully dissolved, add 20mg of EDC and 20mg of NHS, continue stirring in ice bath for 30min to obtain solution B. Add solution B to solution A at a rate of 6 drops / min, remove the ice bath and react at room temperature for 24 hours to obtain solution C. Transfer solution C to a rotary evaporator, and evaporate at 40°C and -0.1MPa for about 10 minutes until no more bubbles are generated. Put the product after rotary evaporation into a 14000da dialysis bag for dialysis for 48 hours, and change the water every 4 hours. Then put the dialyzed product into an oven at 40° C. to fully dry to obtain CS-CPBA powder.

Embodiment 2

[0042] Preparation of CS-CPBA

[0043] Take 80 mg of CS with a molecular weight of 40,000 and a degree of deacetylation of 80%, add it to 20 mL of pure water containing 20 μL of acetic acid, and stir it magnetically for 10 minutes to dissolve it to obtain solution A. Take 100 mg of 3-CPBA, add 20 mL of acetone and stir, and fully dissolve 40 mg of EDC and 20 mg of NHS were added under ice-bath stirring, and the ice-bath stirring was continued for 30 min to obtain solution B. Add solution B to solution A at a rate of 6 drops / min, remove the ice bath and react at room temperature for 24 hours to obtain solution C. Move solution C to a rotary evaporator, and evaporate at 50°C and -0.1MPa for about 15 minutes until no bubbles are generated. The product after rotary evaporation was put into a 13000da dialysis bag for dialysis for 48 hours, and the water was changed every 6 hours. Then put the dialyzed product into an oven at 50° C. to fully dry to obtain CS-CPBA powder.

Embodiment 3

[0045] Preparation of CS-CPBA

[0046] Take 50 mg of CS with a molecular weight of 50,000 and a degree of deacetylation of 80%, add 25 mL of pure water containing 40 μL of sulfuric acid, and stir magnetically for 15 minutes to dissolve it to obtain solution A. Take 50 mg of 4-CPBA, add 25 mL of methanol and stir, after fully dissolving 40 mg of EDC and 40 mg of NHS were added under ice-bath stirring, and the ice-bath stirring was continued for 30 min to obtain solution B. Add solution B to solution A at a rate of 6 drops / min, remove the ice bath and react at room temperature for 24 hours to obtain solution C. Transfer solution C to a rotary evaporator, and evaporate at 50°C and -0.1MPa for about 10 minutes until no more bubbles are generated. The product after rotary evaporation was put into a 15000da dialysis bag for dialysis for 48 hours, and the water was changed every 8 hours. Then the dialyzed product was freeze-dried to obtain CS-CPBA powder.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a chitosan polymer medicinal auxiliary material with gastric retention and specific drug delivery and a preparation method and applications thereof. The chitosan polymer medicinal auxiliary material is prepared by taking chitosan (CS) as a hydrophilic skeleton and covalently binding carboxyl phenylboronic acid (CPBA) through amide reaction under the action of a coupling agent. The chitosan polymer medicinal auxiliary material prepared by the method has capabilities of gastric retention and specific drug delivery, and can specifically release an anti-coccidiosis medicament according to the specific pH value and glucose concentration in the gastrointestinal tract of livestock and poultry after loading the anti-coccidiosis medicament by a dialysis method. The auxiliarymaterial is safe and controllable in preparation process and low in organic solvent residues, and can serve as a novel delivery material for the gastric retention and specific drug delivery of insoluble anti-coccidiosis medicaments.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of pharmaceutical preparations, and in particular relates to a chitosan polymer pharmaceutical excipient that is retained in the stomach and releases medicine at a certain location, and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Chitosan (CS) is a kind of basic polysaccharide in nature. Many free amino groups, hydroxyl groups and N-acetylamino groups are distributed on the molecular chain. These functional groups provide the structural basis for the modification of chitosan. Chitosan and its derivatives also have many unique physical and chemical properties and biological activities, such as biodegradability, bacteriostasis, antitumor activity, mucoadhesiveness, moisture retention, etc. [0003] Carboxyphenylboronic acid (CPBA) is an organic boric acid compound, a Lewis acid with low strength and low toxicity. It consists of a trivalent boron atom, an alkyl group, and two hydroxyl gro...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61K47/36A61K47/54A61P33/02
Inventor 周建平丁杨彭晋
Owner CHINA PHARM UNIV