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sacb-mediated genetic manipulation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa

A technology of Pseudomonas chlororaphis and genetic manipulation, which is applied in the field of genetic manipulation of biocontrol bacteria and can solve the problems of different genetic transformation conditions and the like

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-26
JIANGSU ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, in the genetic manipulation of Xanthomonas, Streptomyces, and Pseudomonas fluorescens, a good amphipathic mating system has been established for DNA transfer (Zou Lifang, doctoral thesis, Nanjing Agricultural University, 2007). The biochemical properties of the species of bacteria vary greatly, and the genetic transformation conditions are different. At present, there is no report on the genetic manipulation of amphipathic mating in Pseudomonas chloropinus.

Method used

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  • sacb-mediated genetic manipulation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa
  • sacb-mediated genetic manipulation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa
  • sacb-mediated genetic manipulation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0049] Example 1 Sensitivity determination of Pseudomonas aeruginosa YL-1, Escherichia coli DH5α and S17-1 to ampicillin, gentamicin and tetracycline

[0050] The Pseudomonas aeruginosa YL-1 used in this example is a strain isolated and obtained by the applicant to a variety of important pathogenic bacteria in agriculture (Burkholderia glumae; Erwinia amylovora; Erwinia amylovora; Pectobacterium carotovora, etc.) and pathogenic fungi (Rhizoctoniasolani, etc.) have strong inhibitory effects on biocontrol bacteria (Liu Youzhou et al., Journal of Phytopathology, 2015).

[0051] Pseudomonas aeruginosa YL-1 was cultured in LB liquid medium at 28°C and 180rpm on a shaker overnight, and the concentration was about 10 8 cfu / mL bacterial solution for use. After gradient dilution, the bacterial solution was spread on LB plates with ampicillin concentrations of 10, 50, and 100 μg / mL, and LB plates with gentamicin and tetracycline concentrations of 10, 25, and 50 μg / mL, respectively, and...

Embodiment 2

[0056] Example 2 Construction and Connection of Target Gene Deletion Fragments

[0057] In order to mine the active substances of Pseudomonas aeruginosa YL-1 antagonizing pathogenic bacteria and fungi and locate its synthetic gene cluster, in this example, the synthetic gene of fluorescent siderophil (Pyoverdine) in Pseudomonas aeruginosa YL-1 was used. The pvdS gene on the cluster is the target gene, which is a sigma factor and regulates the transcription of siderophil in strain YL-1. Once the pvdS gene is destroyed, strain YL-1 cannot synthesize siderophil. The green color characteristic of the wild-type strain cannot be displayed.

[0058] Table 2 Primer table used in Example 2

[0059]

[0060] (1) Select the flanking sequences at both ends of the target gene pvdS, use Bioxm software to design upstream and downstream primers F1, R1, F2 and R2, respectively, add HindIII, KpnI, XbaI restriction sites, as shown in Table 2; (2 ) CTAB method ("Molecular Cloning Experiment ...

Embodiment 3

[0088] Example 3 Genetic transformation of ligation product carrying fusion gene into Escherichia coli DH5α

[0089] (1) Preparation of Escherichia coli DH5α chemically competent cells

[0090] ①Pick a fresh single colony of Escherichia coli in 25mL LB liquid medium, cultivate overnight at 37°C and 220rpm;

[0091] ② Transfer the cultured bacterial liquid to 50mL of fresh LB liquid medium at 1:100, 37℃, 220rpm, 3-3.5h to OD 600nm ≈1.0;

[0092] ③ After ice bathing the above bacterial liquid for 10 min, centrifuge at 4°C and 6000 rpm for 10 min, discard the supernatant, and leave the precipitated bacterial cells;

[0093] ④Add pre-cooled CaCl 2 (0.1M) 10mL, gently blow to suspend the bacteria, ice bath for 30min;

[0094] ⑤ Centrifuge at 6000 rpm for 10 min at 4°C, discard the supernatant, and leave the precipitated bacteria;

[0095] ⑥Add pre-cooled CaCl 2 (0.1M containing 15% glycerol) 1mL, gently pipetting to suspend the cells. Divide into 1.5mL centrifuge tubes, abou...

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Abstract

The invention discloses sacB The mediated genetic manipulation method of Pseudomonas aeruginosa belongs to the field of biotechnology. In the present invention, Pseudomonas chlororaphis is used as the starting material, the flanking sequences at the upstream and downstream ends of the target gene are selected for gradient PCR amplification respectively, and the two amplified fragments obtained and the conjugative suicide plasmid pEX18 are respectively subjected to corresponding restrictions Then, the recombinant plasmid is transformed into Escherichia coli, and then mated with wild-type Pseudomonas chlororaphis to successfully realize the deletion of the target gene; the present invention successfully constructs a sacB The mediated genetic manipulation method of Pseudomonas aeruginosa can be used to study the action mechanism and function of genes and gene clusters related to antibacterial active substances of Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a genetic manipulation method of a biocontrol bacterium, in particular to a sacB-mediated genetic manipulation method of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Background technique [0002] Pseudomonas spp. is a class of microorganisms active in the rhizosphere of plants. Many strains in the genus can control plant diseases and promote plant growth. Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) kind. Pseudomonas chlororaphis belongs to the family Pseudomonas and belongs to the genus Pseudomonas. Bacterial medium can produce orange pigment, which has the common biochemical properties of Pseudomonas. The fungus has the effect of controlling disease and promoting growth of a variety of plants, enhancing plant stress resistance, being environmentally friendly and non-pathogenic to organisms (Cho et al., 2008; Dilfuza, 2012; Raio et al., 2011; Susana et al., 2012). Some of these strains have been developed as commercial biocontrol products, such...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N15/78C12Q1/6869
Inventor 刘邮洲周亚秋乔俊卿刘永锋
Owner JIANGSU ACAD OF AGRI SCI