PH responsive magnetic nanoparticle assembly and preparation method and application thereof
A magnetic nanoparticle and nanoparticle technology, which is applied in preparations for in vivo tests, pharmaceutical formulas, emulsion delivery, etc., can solve the problems of not being obvious enough, not having intelligent response, and high toxicity, and achieving controllable reaction conditions and shape Good appearance and low toxicity
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Embodiment 1
[0051] Embodiment 1: Preparation of iron oxide nanoparticles
[0052] Weigh 10.8g ferric chloride (FeCl 3 ·6H 2 (2, 40mmol) and 36.5g sodium oleate (120mmol) were placed in a 500mL round bottom flask, 80mL of absolute ethanol, 60mL of deionized water, and 140mL of n-hexane were added as solvents, in a 70°C oil bath, and during the reaction Maintain a uniform stirring speed and react for 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, 30 mL of distilled water was used for extraction, the lower aqueous phase was discarded, and the operation was repeated three times. After the extraction was completed, n-hexane, a small amount of residual ethanol and water were removed by rotary evaporation to finally obtain the oil-iron complex in the form of waxy solid.
[0053] Accurately weigh 1.8g (2mmol) of the oil-iron complex and place it in a dry 50mL three-necked flask, then add 0.57g (2mmol) of oleic acid and 1.61g (6mmol) of oleyl alcohol, and add 10g of diphenyl ether as a reaction sol...
Embodiment 2
[0055] Example 2: Iron Oxide Nanoparticle Ligand Exchange
[0056] Weigh 0.5 g of 2-bromoisobutyric acid and 0.05 g of citric acid and place them in a 50 mL round bottom flask, add 15 mg of the synthesized iron oxide nanoparticles, and then add a mixed solution of chloroform and dimethylformamide (DMF) (50 / 50v / v, 15mL) dissolved the reactant, and stirred overnight in an oil bath at 30°C. Precipitate with ether, wash the precipitate twice with ether, and disperse the iron oxide nanoparticles exchanged with 2-bromoisobutyric acid in dimethylformamide for use.
Embodiment 3
[0057] Example 3: Polyethylene glycol modified iron oxide nanoparticles after ligand exchange
[0058] Weigh 50 mg of polyethylene glycol-amino (Shanghai Ziqi Biological Co., Ltd.), dissolve it in dimethylformamide, and add it to the dimethylformamide solution containing 10 mg of ligand-exchanged iron oxide nanoparticles. to 5 mL, stirred overnight at room temperature, and dispersed in deionized water after centrifugation to obtain polyethylene glycol-modified iron oxide nanoparticles.
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