Near-infrared second window excitation/emission fluorescent dye and preparation method and application
A fluorescent dye, near-infrared technology, used in luminescent materials, methine/polymethine dyes, organic dyes, etc., can solve problems such as short blood half-life
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[0047] Example 1: Preparation of LZ dye. Specific steps are as follows.
[0048] (1) Synthesis of Compound 1
[0049] Weigh 2-phenylindole (386mg, 2.0mmol) and 60% sodium hydride (84mg, 2.1mmol) and dissolve in 10mL anhydrous THF solution, stir for 20min under ice bath, then add 1,4-butanesulfonic acid Lactone (272mg, 2.0mmol), the temperature was raised to 100°C, reacted for 2h, cooled to room temperature and then added isopropanol to obtain a white precipitate, which was filtered to obtain compound 1 (663mg, 95%).
[0050] (2) Synthesis of compound 2
[0051] Weigh 5,6-methylenedioxy-2-phenylindole (415mg, 2.0mmol) and 60% sodium hydride (84mg, 2.1mmol) and dissolve in 10mL anhydrous tetrahydrofuran solution, stir for 40min under ice bath , then added 1,4-butane sultone (272mg, 2.0mmol), the temperature rose to 100 ° C, reacted for 4h, cooled to room temperature and then added isopropanol to obtain a white precipitate, which was filtered to obtain compound 2 (782mg, 99 %...
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