Method for detecting cell membrane protein overexpression based on nano fluorescent probe and application thereof
A nano-fluorescent probe, cell membrane technology, applied in nano-optics, nano-technology, nano-technology and other directions, can solve problems such as high cost and dependence on large-scale instruments, and achieve the effect of easy operation, easy promotion, and stable effect.
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Embodiment 1
[0028] A method for detecting cell membrane protein overexpression based on nano fluorescent probes, comprising the steps of:
[0029] (1) Preparation of nano-fluorescent probes
[0030] Weigh 2g (13mmol) histidine and 0.024g valine (2mmol), dissolve them in 20mL ultrapure water, add 0.18g (3mmoL) ethylenediamine, after complete ultrasonic dissolution, in the reaction kettle at 210°C Heated for 15 hours to obtain nanometer fluorescent probes.
[0031] figure 1 is the scanning electron microscope image of the prepared nano-fluorescence probe, from figure 1 It can be seen that the average particle size of the prepared nano fluorescent probe is about 4nm, and the distribution is uniform, forming uniformly distributed spherical particles.
[0032] Figure 2A It is the fluorescence spectrum diagram obtained by using the fluorescence spectrophotometer to detect the fluorescence at the optimal excitation wavelength for the prepared nano fluorescent probe sample. Depend on Figu...
Embodiment 2
[0040] A method for screening drugs that inhibit the overexpression of cell membrane proteins, the method is as follows:
[0041] 1. Use a cell scraper to separate the overexpressed microglial cells from the culture flask, and plant them in 26 6-well plates so that the number of cells is 5×10 5 indivual. After 4 hours of cell attachment, 23 kinds of drugs with a concentration of 5 μg / ml, such as sulindac and metformin hydrochloride, were added, and placed in 5% CO 2 Cultivate in the incubator for 24h. After the cells were taken out and washed three times with cold PBS, the cells were separated from the 6-well plate with a cell scraper, then centrifuged at 1000r / min, 4°C for 4min, redispersed in 1ml of 10mmol / LTris-HCl buffer solution, and used Under the condition of 300w, the cell disruptor ultrasonicated for 3s with an interval of 7s for 3min to disrupt the cells. According to the differential centrifugation method, it is placed in a low-temperature centrifuge for the sepa...
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