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Preparation method of adsorption material by bonding halloysite nanotubes with feather fibers

A technology of halloysite nanotubes and feather fibers, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, adsorption water/sewage treatment, alkali metal oxides/hydroxides, etc., can solve problems such as increasing the cost of functional materials, and achieve improved utilization value , simple method and easy-to-obtain raw materials

Active Publication Date: 2019-08-30
NORTHWEST NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, the extraction of feather keratin will increase the cost of preparing functional materials

Method used

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  • Preparation method of adsorption material by bonding halloysite nanotubes with feather fibers
  • Preparation method of adsorption material by bonding halloysite nanotubes with feather fibers
  • Preparation method of adsorption material by bonding halloysite nanotubes with feather fibers

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] Embodiment 1 A kind of preparation method of bonded halloysite nanotube adsorption material with feather fiber, comprises the following steps:

[0040] (1) Preparation of surface-modified feather fibers:

[0041] Dissolve 0.1 g of SDS and 0.5 g of mercaptoethanol in 100 mL of distilled water, then add 0.3 g of clean feather fiber, shake in a heating bath at 30°C and 25 rpm for 30 min on a shaker, then add 20 mL of dissolved 0.3 g of absolute ethanol solution of silane coupling agent KH570, shake well, and continue to vibrate for 1 h to obtain the modified feather fiber; rinse the modified feather fiber with distilled water for 3 to 5 times until the lotion is clear, that is Surface-modified feather fibers were obtained.

[0042] (2) Halloysite bonded to the surface of feather fiber:

[0043] Add 0.2 g of acidified halloysite nanotubes to 50 mL of distilled water, and ultrasonically disperse at 20 °C for 25 min to obtain a dispersion liquid; add surface-modified feathe...

Embodiment 2

[0045] Embodiment 2 A kind of preparation method of bonded halloysite nanotube adsorption material with feather fiber, comprises the following steps:

[0046] (1) Preparation of surface-modified feather fibers:

[0047] Dissolve 1.5 g SDBS and 7.5 g DTT in 500 mL of distilled water, then add 3.0 g of clean feather fibers, shake in a heating bath at 60°C and 125 rpm for 30 min on a shaker, then add 100 mL of 30 g chlorine Shake the absolute ethanol solution of methylvinyldimethylsilane well, and continue shaking for 1 h to obtain the modified feather fiber; rinse the modified feather fiber with distilled water for 3 to 5 times until the lotion is clear , that is, surface-modified feather fibers.

[0048] (2) Halloysite bonded to the surface of feather fiber:

[0049] Add 2.0 g of acidified halloysite nanotubes to 200 mL of distilled water, and ultrasonically disperse at 25 °C for 5 min to obtain a dispersion liquid; add surface-modified feather fibers to the dispersion liquid...

Embodiment 3

[0051] Embodiment 3 A kind of preparation method of bonded halloysite nanotube adsorption material with feather fiber, comprises the following steps:

[0052] (1) Preparation of surface-modified feather fibers:

[0053] 0.6 g surfactant, 3.0 g NaHSO 3 Dissolve in 200 mL of distilled water, then add 0.8 g of clean feather fibers, shake in a heating bath at 40°C with a rotation speed of 50 rpm for 30 min on a shaker, and then add 40 mL of anhydrous anhydrous feather fiber dissolved in 2.0 g of silane coupling agent KH570 Shake the ethanol solution well, and continue shaking for 1 h to obtain the modified feather fiber; rinse the modified feather fiber with distilled water for 3 to 5 times until the washing solution is clear, and obtain the surface-modified feather fiber.

[0054] Among them: Surfactant refers to the mixture of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) and sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate (SDBS) at a ratio of 1:1.

[0055] (2) Halloysite bonded to the surface of feather fiber...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of an adsorption material by bonding halloysite nanotubes with feather fibers. The method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing surface-modified feather fibers: namely dissolving a surfactant and a reducing agent in distilled water, then adding clean feather fibers, carrying out shaking for 30 minutes in a heating bath, then adding an absolute ethyl alcohol solution dissolved with a modifier, and carrying out vibration and rinsing to obtain surface-modified feather fibers; and (2) bonding halloysite on the surfaces of the feather fibers: namely carrying out ultrasonic dispersion on acidized halloysite nanotubes by distilled water, then adding the surface-modified feather fibers, carrying out shaking for reaction in a heating bath, then carrying out cooling to room temperature, and carrying out washing and drying to obtain feather fibers with the surfaces bonded with the halloysite nanotubes. The method disclosed by the invention is simple, production cost is low, and the obtained feather fiber bonded halloysite adsorbing material has the advantages of low cost, no toxicity, environment friendliness and the like. Applications of feather fibers in the industrial and medical fields are expanded, and the utilization value of waste natural polymer materials is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of natural polymer materials and the field of water treatment, in particular to a preparation method of a halloysite nanotube adsorption material bonded with feather fibers. Background technique [0002] Among various pollutants, dye wastewater is considered to be one of the most difficult pollutants to deal with. In textile, printing, paper making, cosmetics, food processing and other industries, the discharge of dye wastewater is particularly serious. Due to the high content of organic matter, high toxicity and refractory degradation, dye wastewater can cause many diseases, such as cancer, anemia and respiratory disorders. At present, the treatment methods of dye wastewater include adsorption method, biological oxidation method, electrochemical method, photocatalytic method and so on. Among them, the adsorption method has attracted much attention because of its low energy consumption and easy operation. Therefore,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J20/24B01J20/28B01J20/30C02F1/28C02F101/30
CPCB01J20/24B01J20/12B01J20/28023B01J20/28042C02F1/286C02F1/288C02F1/281C02F2101/308B01J2220/4862B01J2220/4806
Inventor 何玉凤唐风琴陈静张展程王荣民
Owner NORTHWEST NORMAL UNIVERSITY