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Glass fiber cloth loaded bismuth-doped titanium dioxide photocatalytic material, and preparation method and application thereof

A technology of glass fiber cloth and photocatalytic materials, applied in the direction of metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, etc., can solve the problem of particle weakening of light radiation intensity and photocatalytic activity Limited, can not be reused and other problems, to achieve good catalytic removal effect, improve catalytic performance, easy to recycle and reuse

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-09-24
HUAZHONG NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But for TiO 2 The improvement of photocatalytic activity is still limited
In addition, due to TiO 2 and modified TiO 2 Photocatalysts are mostly solid powders, the particles are relatively small, separation and recovery are difficult, and they cannot be reused; and the particles weaken the intensity of light radiation and reduce the light absorption rate. These shortcomings also seriously restrict TiO 2 Application of a series of photocatalysts

Method used

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  • Glass fiber cloth loaded bismuth-doped titanium dioxide photocatalytic material, and preparation method and application thereof
  • Glass fiber cloth loaded bismuth-doped titanium dioxide photocatalytic material, and preparation method and application thereof
  • Glass fiber cloth loaded bismuth-doped titanium dioxide photocatalytic material, and preparation method and application thereof

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] Preparation of TiO by Microemulsion Method 2 (Hereafter expressed by TO)

[0037]Step 1. Add 0.8g of water, 2.6g of Triton X-100, and 50mL of cyclohexane into a 100mL beaker, and stir at room temperature for 2h (the molar ratio of water to Triton X-100 is 11:1);

[0038] Step 2. Add 5.6 g of tetrabutyl titanate to the above solution, and stir at room temperature for 1 h (the concentration of tetrabutyl titanate is 0.38 mol / L);

[0039] Step 3. Put the stirred solution in an oven, raise it to 200°C at 10°C / min, and keep it for 1min;

[0040] Step 4. Take out the above sample, raise the temperature to 300° C. in a muffle furnace at 10° C. / min, and keep it for 3 hours to obtain TO.

Embodiment 2

[0042] Preparation of Bi 2 o 3 / TiO 2 Photocatalytic material (hereinafter referred to as TO-Bi)

[0043] Step 1. Add 0.8g of water, 2.6g of Triton X-100, and 50mL of cyclohexane into a 100mL beaker, and stir at room temperature for 2h (the molar ratio of water to Triton X-100 is 11:1);

[0044] Step 2, add 0.7761g bismuth nitrate pentahydrate, 5.6g tetrabutyl titanate to the above solution, stir at room temperature for 1h (the concentration of tetrabutyl titanate is 0.38mol / L, and the molar ratio of elemental titanium to bismuth is 99: 1);

[0045] Step 3. Put the stirred solution in an oven, raise it to 200°C at 10°C / min, and keep it for 1min;

[0046] Step 4. Take out the above sample, raise the temperature to 300° C. in a muffle furnace at 10° C. / min, and keep it for 3 hours to obtain TO-Bi.

Embodiment 3

[0048] Preparation of glass fiber cloth loaded with Bi 2 o 3 / TiO 2 Photocatalytic material (TO-Bi-BL representation), the specific steps are as follows:

[0049] Step 1. Take a glass fiber cloth with a thickness of 4 mm and a diameter of 11 cm, wash it with water and dry it;

[0050] Step 2, add 0.8g water, 2.6g Triton X-100, 50mL cyclohexane into a 100mL beaker, stir at room temperature for 2h (the molar ratio of water to Triton X-100 is 11:1);

[0051] Step 3, add 0.7761g bismuth nitrate pentahydrate, 5.6g tetrabutyl titanate to the above solution, stir at room temperature for 1h (the concentration of tetrabutyl titanate is 0.38mol / L, and the molar ratio of elemental titanium to bismuth is 99: 1);

[0052] Step 4, lay the glass fiber cloth flat, and spray the above-mentioned prepolymer evenly on it;

[0053] Step 5. Put the glass fiber cloth sprayed with prepolymer in the oven, raise it to 100°C at 10°C / min, and keep it for 1min;

[0054] Step 6. Take out the glass fi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a glass fiber cloth loaded bismuth-doped titanium dioxide photocatalytic material, and a preparation method and application thereof. The photocatalytic material comprises a glass fiber cloth and bismuth-doped titanium dioxide, and the bismuth-doped titanium dioxide is uniformly distributed on glass fiber wires of the glass fiber cloth, wherein the bismuth-doped titanium dioxide is small particles consisting of Bi2O3, brookite type TiO2 and anatase type TiO2, and the average diameter of the small particles is 20-30 nm. The preparation method comprises the following steps: 1) adding water, cyclohexane and an emulsifier into a beaker, and carrying out stirring for a period of time; 2) adding a proper amount of tetrabutyl titanate, and carrying out stirring; and 3) uniformly pouring the reaction liquid obtained in the step 2) onto the glass fiber cloth, carrying out drying at a high temperature, and then carrying out calcining to obtain the glass fiber cloth loaded bismuth-doped titanium dioxide photocatalytic material. The glass fiber cloth loaded bismuth-doped titanium dioxide photocatalytic material is large in specific surface area, can be repeatedly recycled, and has a good catalytic removal effect on NO, formaldehyde and toluene.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of inorganic photocatalytic materials, in particular to a glass fiber cloth loaded with bismuth-doped titanium dioxide (Bi 2 o 3 / TiO 2 ) Photocatalytic materials and their preparation methods and applications. Background technique [0002] TiO 2 It is a widely used multifunctional material, which has unique optical and electrical properties, excellent chemical stability, light corrosion resistance, acid and alkali corrosion resistance, non-toxic, cheap and other properties, and has been used in coatings, Various fields such as cosmetics, semiconductors, sensors, dielectrics, and catalysis. TiO 2 Photocatalytic technology has a wide range of applications in the field of environmental protection. Due to the effective use of solar energy, in recent years, TiO 2 Photocatalytic technology has played a unique role in air pollution control, such as the removal of NOx and VOCs. Pure TiO 2 Photocatalysts ha...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J23/18B01D53/86B01D53/56B01D53/72
CPCB01J23/18B01J23/002B01D53/8668B01J2523/00B01D2255/802B01J35/393B01J35/23B01J35/399B01J35/39B01J2523/41B01J2523/47B01J2523/54
Inventor 艾智慧刘锋张礼知
Owner HUAZHONG NORMAL UNIV