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A Novel Method for Sulfamidating 2-Phenylisoisatin by C-H Activation

A C-H, radical technology, applied in organic chemistry, drug combination, anti-infective drugs, etc., can solve the problems of low atom utilization, cumbersome reaction steps, harsh reaction conditions, etc., to achieve high atom economy and environmental friendliness, Highly reactive and well-tolerated effects

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-05
SICHUAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The invention solves the problems of cumbersome reaction steps, harsh reaction conditions, and low atom utilization rate in the traditional synthesis method, reduces the production cost, and the by-product is only nitrogen, avoiding environmental pollution. The invention provides a milder, faster , simple, safe, effective, low cost, good substrate applicability preparation method, has broad application prospects

Method used

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  • A Novel Method for Sulfamidating 2-Phenylisoisatin by C-H Activation
  • A Novel Method for Sulfamidating 2-Phenylisoisatin by C-H Activation
  • A Novel Method for Sulfamidating 2-Phenylisoisatin by C-H Activation

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Example 1: Synthesis of Compound 1

[0030]

[0031] (1) 2-Phenylisoisatin (22.3 mg, 0.10 mmol), p-methylbenzenesulfonyl azide (39.5 mg, 0.20 mmol), and dichloro (pentamethylcyclopentane) were sequentially added to a clean reactor. Dienyl)iridium(III) dimer (2.0 mg, 0.005 mmol), silver bistrifluoromethanesulfonimide (7.8 mg, 0.02 mmol), acetic acid (12.0 mg, 0.20 mmol), trifluoroethanol ( 1.0 ml), replaced with argon and stirred at room temperature for 5 hours.

[0032] (2) After the reaction was completed, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure, and the residue was separated and purified by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether / ethyl acetate = 10 / 1, v / v) to obtain 35.7 mg of the target product, an orange solid in a yield of 91 %; 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 9.07 (s, 1H), 7.89– 7.85 (m, 1H), 7.78 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.75 – 7.70(m, 2H), 7.60 – 7.55 (m, 1H), 7.47 (dd, J = 8.4, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.37 (t, J =7.2 Hz, 2H), 7.31 (d, J = 8.4 H...

Embodiment 2

[0033] Example 2: Synthesis of Compound 1

[0034]

[0035](1) 2-Phenylisoisatin (22.3 mg, 0.10 mmol), p-methylbenzenesulfonyl azide (39.5 mg, 0.20 mmol), and dichloro (pentamethylcyclopentane) were sequentially added to a clean reactor. Dienyl)iridium(III) dimer (2.0 mg, 0.005 mmol), silver tetrafluoroborate (3.9 mg, 0.02 mmol), acetic acid (12.0 mg, 0.20 mmol), trifluoroethanol (1.0 ml), argon After gas exchange, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 5 hours.

[0036] (2) After the reaction was completed, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure, and the residue was separated and purified by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether / ethyl acetate = 10 / 1, v / v) to obtain 23.5 mg of the target product, an orange solid with a yield of 60 %.

Embodiment 3

[0037] Example 3: Synthesis of Compound 1

[0038]

[0039] (1) 2-Phenylisoisatin (22.3 mg, 0.10 mmol), p-methylbenzenesulfonyl azide (39.5 mg, 0.20 mmol), and dichloro (pentamethylcyclopentane) were sequentially added to a clean reactor. Dienyl)iridium(III) dimer (2.0 mg, 0.005 mmol), silver bistrifluoromethanesulfonimide (7.8 mg, 0.02 mmol), adamantanecarboxylic acid (36.1 mg, 0.20 mmol), trifluoro Ethanol (1.0 ml) was stirred at 90° C. for 5 hours after argon replacement.

[0040] (2) After the reaction was completed, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure, and the residue was separated and purified by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether / ethyl acetate = 10 / 1, v / v) to obtain 30.6 mg of the target product, an orange solid with a yield of 78 %.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method of using sulfonyl azide as a coupling reagent, through transition metal-catalyzed aryl C-H activation reaction, sulfoamidating 2-phenyl isoisatin, and constructing a 2-phenyl isoisatin derivative new method. Compared with the traditional technology, the invention has the advantages of good functional group tolerance and high yield; low temperature, safety and convenience, and broad application prospects; the by-product is only nitrogen, which avoids the generation of a large number of by-products and improves the atom utilization rate; The pre-activation of the substrate is carried out, the reaction conditions are mild and the reaction time is short, which reduces the difficulty of operation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of organic synthesis chemistry, and in particular relates to a transition metal-catalyzed aryl C-H activation reaction using sulfonyl azide as a coupling reagent to conduct sulfoamidation of 2-phenyl isoisatin to construct 2-phenyl isoisatin A new method for isoisatin derivatives. Background technique [0002] Isoisatin is an important building block whose analogues have antibacterial, antifungal and antiproliferative activities [1-4] . Among them, the 2-phenyl group of 2-phenylisoisatin compounds plays an important role in the anti-plasma parasite activity, so 2-phenylisoisatin has received extensive attention in recent years [1] . Interestingly, the study found that the introduction of an amino group on the phenyl group enhanced the antimalarial activity of this class of compounds [2] . There are many ways to build 2-phenylisatin [1,3] , but when there is a substituent at the ortho position of the ph...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D209/36A61P33/06
CPCC07D209/36A61P33/06
Inventor 吴勇海俐郭令妹刘艳昭聂瑞芳吕珊
Owner SICHUAN UNIV