An antibacterial, adhesive, conductive, hemostatic and antioxidative injectable composite hydrogel and its preparation method and application
A composite hydrogel and anti-oxidation technology, which can be used in pharmaceutical formulations, bandages, drug delivery, etc., and can solve problems such as limited applications and difficult dispersion of CNTs
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[0050] The preparation steps of gelatin grafted dopamine comprise:
[0051] (1A) Dissolve gelatin in a buffer solution, stir at 50-60°C for 10-30 minutes to fully dissolve, wherein the concentration of gelatin is 3-6 wt%, and the buffer solution can be phosphate buffered saline (PBS) and 2-morpholine Any one of the ethanesulfonic acid (MES) buffer solution, the pH of the buffer solution is 5-6;
[0052] (1B) Add dopamine hydrochloride to the solution obtained in step (1A), and stir at room temperature for 10-30 minutes to fully dissolve it, wherein the concentration of dopamine hydrochloride is 44-88 mg / mL;
[0053] (1C) Add EDC and NHS to the solution obtained in step (1B), and continue stirring at 30-50° C. for 6-18 hours, wherein the concentrations of EDC and NHS are 44-89 mg / mL and 27-54 mg / mL respectively; add EDC and After NHS, hydrochloric acid (1M) and aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (1M) should be used to maintain the reaction pH at 5-6.
[0054] (1D) After the st...
Embodiment 1
[0067] (1) Grafting dopamine to gelatin under the action of 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC) and N-hydroxysuccinimide (NHS) Gelatin-grafted dopamine (GT-DA) is generated on the main chain:
[0068] Gelatin (0.5 g, type A from pig skin, Sigma-Aldrich) was dissolved in 10 mL of phosphate buffered saline (PBS, pH=5.0) with stirring at 50°C. Then dopamine hydrochloride (0.741 g, Sigma-Aldrich) was added thereto, and stirred at room temperature for 30 min to fully dissolve it. Additional EDC (0.749 g, Sigma-Aldrich) and NHS (0.45 g, Sigma-Aldrich) were added. Stirring was continued for 12 hours at 37°C. Finally, the above reaction solution was dialyzed in deionized water for 48 hours, and then freeze-dried to obtain gelatin-grafted-dopamine. After adding EDC and NHS, and during dialysis with deionized water, the pH was maintained at 5 using hydrochloric acid (1M) and aqueous sodium hydroxide (1M).
[0069] (2) Preparation of polydopamine (PDA)-c...
Embodiment 2
[0076] The difference from Example 1 is that 1 wt% CNT-PDA in step (3B) of step (3) is replaced by 2 wt%, and the obtained hydrogel is also named GT-DA / CS / CNT2.
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