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High-thermal-conductivity polyimide film prepared from core-shell structure heat-conducting filler and preparation method of film

A polyimide film and thermally conductive filler technology, applied in the field of polyimide film, can solve the problems of no effective heat conduction channel, complex process cost, high cost, etc., to reduce interface scattering, reduce heat conduction loss, and reduce production cost Effect

Active Publication Date: 2019-11-15
GUILIN UNIV OF ELECTRONIC TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Using boron nitride as a thermally conductive filler can build a good thermally conductive network. Although the addition of pure boron nitride can improve the thermal conductivity of the polyimide film, it is obtained by modifying boron nitride in the patent CN 109627472 A Polyimide heat-conducting film, but the proportion of boron nitride added is too large, which will lead to high cost, and no effective heat conduction channel is formed in the matrix of polyimide; the same patent CN106243715 B adopts boron nitride and polyimide Imide microspheres are used to produce polyimide thermally conductive materials, but the process cost is complicated, and polyimide microspheres need to be produced

Method used

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  • High-thermal-conductivity polyimide film prepared from core-shell structure heat-conducting filler and preparation method of film

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preparation example Construction

[0033] The core-shell thermal conductive filler is prepared, and the preparation method includes the following steps:

[0034] (1) Preparation of KH550 modified alumina: prepare 500ml of dispersion with anhydrous ethanol and deionized water in a volume ratio of 1:5, add glacial acetic acid dropwise to adjust the pH of the dispersion to 5, slowly add dropwise to the dispersion 4.3g KH550, mechanically stirred for 2h to hydrolyze KH550, then add 20g alumina, heat in a water bath at 60℃ for 2h, centrifuge and dry after reaction to obtain KH550 modified alumina;

[0035] (2) Preparation of modified boron nitride: Weigh 20g of boron nitride into the muffle furnace, set the temperature program, and calcinate in an air atmosphere at 900°C for 2h. Use deionized water as a dispersion to treat the calcined boron nitride After 2 hours of sonication, centrifugal drying, the modified boron nitride is prepared;

[0036] (3) Preparation of alumina coated with boron nitride: Weigh the modified boro...

Embodiment 1

[0038] A method for preparing a high thermal conductivity polyimide film includes the following steps:

[0039] (1) Add 3.15g of boron nitride to 82g of DMAC dispersion and ultrasonic for 2 hours, then add 8.615g of ODA, mechanically stir to dissolve the boron nitride, and prepare a reaction solvent containing boron nitride after ultrasonic stripping;

[0040] (2) Divide 9.385g PMDA into 50%, 20%, 20%, and 8% into the reaction solvent obtained in step (1) four times at 0.5h intervals. The remaining 2% PDMA adjusts the system viscosity to make The viscosity of the system reaches 50000 MPa·s, and a polyamic acid solution containing boron nitride is prepared;

[0041] (3) Add 3.15 g of thermally conductive filler of boron nitride coated alumina to the polyamic acid solution containing boron nitride prepared in the step, mechanically stir for about 3 hours, put it in a vacuum oven, and perform defoaming treatment at -1Mpa;

[0042] (4) Lay the film with the defoamed polyamic acid solution...

Embodiment 2

[0045] A method for preparing a high thermal conductivity polyimide film includes the following steps:

[0046] (1) Add 4.2g of boron nitride to 82g of DMAC dispersion and ultrasonic for 2 hours, then add 8.615g of ODA, mechanically stir to dissolve the boron nitride, and prepare a reaction solvent containing boron nitride after ultrasonic stripping;

[0047] (2) Divide 9.385g PMDA into 50%, 20%, 20%, and 8% into the reaction solvent obtained in step (1) four times at 0.5h intervals. The remaining 2% PDMA adjusts the system viscosity to make The viscosity of the system reaches 50000 MPa·s, and a polyamic acid solution containing boron nitride is prepared;

[0048] (3) Add 2.1 g of the thermally conductive filler of boron nitride coated alumina to the polyamic acid solution containing boron nitride prepared in the step, mechanically stir for about 3 hours, put it in a vacuum oven, and perform defoaming treatment at -1Mpa;

[0049] (4) Lay the film with the defoamed polyamic acid soluti...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-thermal-conductivity polyimide film prepared from a core-shell structure heat-conducting filler and a preparation method of the film. The heat-conducting filler is of acore-shell structure. The film comprises, by mass, 10-50 parts of the heat-conducting filler, 1-5 parts of a modifier and 80-500 parts of a polyamide acid solution. The heat-conducting filler is a boron nitride coated aluminum oxide core-shell heat-conducting filler. The core-shell heat-conducting filler is prepared by treating aluminum oxide by using the modifier and calcining boron nitride at high temperature through an electrostatic self-assembling method. The core-shell heat-conducting filler is added into the polyamide acid solution, stirred and uniformly mixed and subjected to standing to be defoamed in vacuum, the filler is laid to form a film, programmable heating is conducted for imidization, and the high-thermal-conductivity polyimide film is prepared. The film has the main characteristics of high heat conductivity coefficient and electric insulation, the processing cost is low, the preparation process is simple, the forming period is short, and the film has wide applicationprospects in the fields of electronics, aerospace and machinery.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of polyimide films, and specifically relates to a high thermal conductivity polyimide film prepared by a core-shell structure thermally conductive filler and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of science and technology, especially in the field of electronics, the rising technology is changing with each passing day. Electronic components are developing towards miniaturization and integration, which increases the density of electronic components and causes heat dissipation problems to become increasingly serious, affecting electronic equipment. Efficiency, safety and longevity. Polyimide film is a polymer material with good thermal and mechanical properties, especially it has low dielectric constant and loss tangent, high thermal stability and storage modulus. It is widely used in electronic packaging materials . However, the inherent thermal conductivity of pur...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08K9/06C08K7/18C08K7/00C08K3/38C08L79/08C08J5/18
CPCC08J5/18C08J2379/08C08K3/38C08K7/00C08K7/18C08K9/06C08K2003/385C08K2201/003C08L79/08
Inventor 马传国刘东旭戴培邦韩飞雪苗蕾
Owner GUILIN UNIV OF ELECTRONIC TECH
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