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High-efficiency cold replenishing liquid for asphalt

A technology of cold rehydration and asphalt, applied in building components, building insulation materials, construction and other directions, can solve the problems of inability to rapidly increase the strength, low initial strength, falling off, etc., to improve the internal fit effect, increase the specific surface area, and not easy to separate. Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2019-11-15
周建兵
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a high-efficiency asphalt cold replenishment solution for the problems that the commonly used asphalt cold replenishment fluid often has low initial strength, cannot quickly increase the strength, and is prone to loosening and falling off.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0033] The preparation method of compound cold-patch base material comprises the steps:

[0034] (1) At 35~55°C, take isophorone diisocyanate and amine reagent and mix and stir for 30~50min according to the mass ratio of 10:4~7 to obtain a mixture, and take the mixture according to the mass ratio of 1:0.5:3~6 Add additives and petroleum ether to mix, move to an ultrasonic oscillator, ultrasonically disperse at a frequency of 50~65kHz for 20~40min, then move to a centrifuge, centrifuge at 3000~5000r / min for 6~10min, collect the centrifuge and freeze and crush at -10°C Machine pulverized through a 120 mesh sieve, collect the sieved particles according to the mass ratio of 8~12:2~4:1, add calcium silicate, thickener and mix in the ball mill tank, add zirconia ball mill according to the mass ratio of ball to material 20~30:1 Beads are ball milled at 350~550r / min for 2~4h to obtain ball abrasives;

[0035](2) According to the mass ratio of 3~7:1, take bamboo shoots and straws and ...

Embodiment 1

[0039] Additives: Mix methyl silicone oil, boron nitride, bamboo fiber passed through a 120-mesh sieve, and absolute ethanol in a mortar at a mass ratio of 3:1:3:0.5, and grind at 250r / min for 2 hours to obtain the additive.

[0040] Amine reagent: Mix ethylenediamine and cyclohexylamine at a mass ratio of 5:1 to obtain an amine reagent.

[0041] Thickener: Mix polyacrylamide, hydroxymethyl cellulose, and guar gum at a mass ratio of 5:1:1 to obtain a thickener.

[0042] Reagent: Mix citric acid solution with a mass fraction of 15% and gallic acid at a mass ratio of 7:5 to obtain a reagent.

[0043] Pretreatment of weathered coal: Take the weathered coal and add 15% tartaric acid solution at a mass ratio of 1:5, mix and stir for 35 minutes, filter, take the filter cake and add 12% NaOH solution at a mass ratio of 1:6, mix and stir for 40 minutes, Filter and take the filter residue and dry it in an oven at 65°C for 3 hours to obtain the pretreated weathered coal.

[0044] Rele...

Embodiment 2

[0052] Additives: Mix methyl silicone oil, boron nitride, bamboo fiber passed through a 120-mesh sieve, and absolute ethanol in a mortar at a mass ratio of 3:1:4:0.5, and grind at 350r / min for 3 hours to obtain the additive.

[0053] Amine reagent: Mix ethylenediamine and cyclohexylamine at a mass ratio of 5:2 to obtain an amine reagent.

[0054] Thickener: Mix polyacrylamide, hydroxymethyl cellulose, and guar gum at a mass ratio of 5:1.5:1 to obtain a thickener.

[0055] Reagent: Mix citric acid solution with a mass fraction of 15% and gallic acid at a mass ratio of 10:5 to obtain a reagent.

[0056] Pretreatment of weathered coal: Take the weathered coal and add 15% tartaric acid solution at a mass ratio of 1:7, mix and stir for 47 minutes, filter, take the filter cake and add 12% NaOH solution at a mass ratio of 1:8, mix and stir for 50 minutes, Filter and take the filter residue and dry it in an oven at 72°C for 4 hours to obtain the pretreated weathered coal.

[0057] R...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency cold replenishing liquid for asphalt, and belongs to the technical field of materials for asphalt pavements. A thickening agent containing polyacrylamide, hydroxymethyl cellulose and guar gum is added, so that mineral aggregates are not easily separated, a whole composed of a mixture has higher adhesion to an original surface, and the whole is not easily peeled off or does not easily fall off from the original surface; crushed bamboo shoots and crushed straw are subjected to hydrothermal action at different temperatures, liquid nitrogen is added for extremely-rapid cooling, high-pressure treatment is performed, so that the internal fit effect can be better improved, the initial strength can be improved, and the internal embedding squeeze lock effect can be strengthened; and the fiber source components such as the bamboo shoots and the straw are subjected to multiple treatment to enhance the strength, and through action of kneading, pressing andcalcination of epoxy resin and other components, the internal strength is further improved. The cold replenishing liquid provided by the invention solves the problems that a current common cold replenishing liquid for asphalt often has not high initial strength, cannot rapidly improve strength, and easily has looseness and falling.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of asphalt pavement materials, and in particular relates to a high-efficiency asphalt cold replenishment liquid. Background technique [0002] Asphalt concrete pavement has become the main pavement form of high-grade highway because of its good mechanical strength, durability and driving comfort. With the large increase in traffic volume and traffic load, due to the long-term repeated rolling of heavy axle loads, the erosion of wind, frost, rain and snow in the natural environment, the influence of changing high and low temperatures, or the impact of natural disasters or traffic accident damage, the asphalt Concrete pavement has a variety of local damages during use, such as cracks, looseness, peeling, potholes, etc. On the one hand, it affects the comfort of driving on the road and brings great safety hazards. On the other hand, it will also make the ground surface Rainwater infiltrates into the roadbed th...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08L95/00C08L45/00C08L63/00C08L97/02C08L83/04C08L75/02C08L33/26C08L1/28C08L5/00C08K13/02C08K5/42C08K3/34C08K3/38C08K3/04
CPCC08K2003/385C08L95/00C08L2205/035C08L2205/16C08L45/00C08L63/00C08L97/02C08L83/04C08L75/02C08L33/26C08L1/284C08L5/00C08K13/02C08K5/42C08K3/34C08K3/38C08K3/04
Inventor 周建兵
Owner 周建兵