Preparation method for tungsten disulfide/MXene composite material

A composite material, tungsten disulfide technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, tungsten compounds, carbides, etc., can solve the problems of low electrical conductivity and limited rate performance, and achieve good dispersion, uniform morphology and product output. high rate effect

Active Publication Date: 2019-12-10
JIANGSU UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] Tungsten disulfide (WS 2 ) is also a two-dimensional crystal material with a layered structure similar to graphite. Tungsten disulfide is often used as a negative electrode material for lithium-ion batte

Method used

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  • Preparation method for tungsten disulfide/MXene composite material
  • Preparation method for tungsten disulfide/MXene composite material
  • Preparation method for tungsten disulfide/MXene composite material

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
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Example Embodiment

[0027] Example 1

[0028] Add 10 mL of concentrated hydrochloric acid to 14 mL of deionized water to make a 5mol / L hydrochloric acid solution, slowly pour 1.5 g of lithium fluoride into the prepared hydrochloric acid solution, and slowly add 0.96 g of Ti to it after stirring for 5 min. 3 AlC 2 The powder was stirred at 40°C for 24h with a magnetic stirrer, then washed with water, centrifuged and dried at 60°C for 12h to obtain the MXene material Ti 3 C 2 powder, the resulting MXene material Ti 3 C 2 SEM pictures of powder such as figure 1 , it can be seen that the MXene material Ti after etching 3 C 2 It exhibits a distinct organ-like multilayer structure.

[0029] Weigh the prepared MXene material Ti 3 C 2 90 mg of powder was poured into 30 mL of deionized water, and ultrasonically dispersed for 30 min. Then, 0.66 g of sodium tungstate dihydrate, 0.78 g of thiourea, and 0.5 g of oxalic acid were added to the MXene solution, and stirred for 20 min to obtain a precurso...

Example Embodiment

[0032] Example 2

[0033] Add 10 mL of concentrated hydrochloric acid to 20 mL of deionized water to make a 4mol / L hydrochloric acid solution, slowly pour 1.4 g of lithium fluoride into the prepared hydrochloric acid solution, and slowly add 1.05 g of Ti to it after stirring for 8 minutes. 3 AlC 2 The powder was stirred at 40°C for 36h with a magnetic stirrer, then washed with water, centrifuged, and then vacuum-dried at 60°C for 12h to obtain the MXene material Ti 3 C 2 powder.

[0034] Weigh the prepared MXene material Ti 3 C 2 150 mg of powder was poured into 30 mL of deionized water, and ultrasonically dispersed for 30 min. Then, 0.99 g of sodium tungstate dihydrate, 1.14 g of thiourea, and 0.6 g of oxalic acid were added to the MXene solution, and stirred for 20 min to obtain a precursor solution. Transfer to a hydrothermal reaction kettle with a volume of 50 mL; conduct hydrothermal reaction at 260 °C for 20 h, then naturally cool, after centrifugation, wash three t...

Example Embodiment

[0036] Example 3

[0037] Add 10 mL of concentrated hydrochloric acid to 30 mL of deionized water to make a 3mol / L hydrochloric acid solution, slowly pour 1.5 g of lithium fluoride into the prepared hydrochloric acid solution, and slowly add 1.4 g of Ti to it after stirring for 8 minutes. 3 AlC 2The powder was stirred at 40°C for 24h with a magnetic stirrer, then washed with water, centrifuged, and then vacuum-dried at 60°C for 12h to obtain the MXene material Ti 3 C 2 powder.

[0038] Weigh the prepared MXene material Ti 3 C 2 120 mg of the powder was poured into 30 mL of deionized water, and ultrasonically dispersed for 30 min. Then, 0.5 g of sodium tungstate dihydrate, 0.58 g of thiourea, and 0.45 g of oxalic acid were added to the solution, and stirred for 20 min to obtain a precursor solution. Finally, the precursor solution was transferred. into a hydrothermal reaction kettle with a volume of 50 mL; conduct hydrothermal reaction at 250 °C for 26 h, then cool natural...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of inorganic materials, and specifically relates to a preparation method for a tungsten disulfide/MXene composite material. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) adding lithium fluoride into a hydrochloric acid solution so as to obtain an etching solution; (2) adding Ti3AlC2 into the etching solution, carrying out an etching reaction, and carrying out washing, centrifuging and vacuum drying so as to obtain a two-dimensional layered MXene material Ti3C2; and (3) dispersing the MXene material Ti3C2 into deionized water, then addingsodium tungstate dihydrate, thiourea and oxalic acid, carrying out uniform mixing under stirring, carrying out a hydrothermal reaction, and carrying out centrifuging, washing and drying so as to obtain the tungsten disulfide/MXene composite material. The tungsten disulfide/MXene composite material prepared by using the method provided by the invention has uniform morphology and good dispersity; meanwhile, the preparation method is simple and easily-controllable, has low cost, and is applicable to large-scale industrial production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of inorganic materials, and in particular relates to a preparation method of a tungsten disulfide / MXene composite material. Background technique [0002] As a typical two-dimensional crystal, graphene has caused a research and development boom in academia and industry, and has been widely used in composite material reinforcements, electrochemical energy storage, high-efficiency radiators, touch screens, etc. Similar to the graphene structure, MXene materials are a class of two-dimensional transition metal carbide or nitride crystals with a thickness of only one or a few atoms. MXene also exhibits high metallic conductivity, excellent mechanical stability, electronic and magnetic properties. [0003] Tungsten disulfide (WS 2 ) is also a two-dimensional crystal material with a layered structure similar to graphite. Tungsten disulfide is often used as a negative electrode material for lithium-ion batteries du...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C01G41/00C01B32/921
CPCC01G41/00C01P2002/72C01P2002/80C01P2004/03C01B32/921
Inventor 张向华叶霞徐鸿翔刘涛
Owner JIANGSU UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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