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Multilayer nanocrystalline composite structure NiCrAlBNb-based bearing retainer material and preparation method thereof

A nanocrystalline composite and base bearing technology, applied in the field of cages and bearings, can solve problems such as fracture, bearing cage burns, etc., achieve high operation accuracy, long service life, and improve the compatibility and combination of each layer.

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-01-10
ANYANG INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The invention relates to a multi-layer nanocrystalline composite structure NiCrAlBNb-based bearing cage material and its preparation method. The purpose is to solve the problem of burning and fracture of the bearing cage under the condition that oil and grease cannot achieve lubrication. The technical scheme adopted can be described as as follows:

Method used

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  • Multilayer nanocrystalline composite structure NiCrAlBNb-based bearing retainer material and preparation method thereof
  • Multilayer nanocrystalline composite structure NiCrAlBNb-based bearing retainer material and preparation method thereof
  • Multilayer nanocrystalline composite structure NiCrAlBNb-based bearing retainer material and preparation method thereof

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Embodiment 1

[0034] Such as figure 1 As shown, a multilayer nanocrystalline structure NiCrAlBNb-based bearing cage self-lubricating composite design and preparation method of the main process has the following steps:

[0035] 1) Weigh ammonium molybdate, silicon powder and cadmium powder at a molar ratio of 3:2:1, grind and mix the ammonium molybdate powder, silicon powder and cadmium powder, etc., to obtain a plate that is evenly mixed and the average particle size of the mixture is 40 μm The original ingredients of crystals; then sintered in a vacuum atmosphere furnace, the sintering temperature is 400°C, the holding time is 5.5h, the protective gas is argon, and the amount of oxygen introduced during the sintering process is 75ml / min, and a multi-layer plate-like crystal is obtained. MoSiCrO. figure 2 It is the electron microscope picture of the multilayer plate crystal MoSiCrO powder prepared by embodiment 1;

[0036] 2) Calculate the ingredients of the multilayer plate-like crystal...

Embodiment 2

[0047] Such as figure 1 As shown, a multilayer nanocrystalline structure NiCrAlBNb-based bearing cage self-lubricating composite design and preparation method of the main process has the following steps:

[0048] 1) Weigh ammonium molybdate, silicon powder and cadmium powder at a molar ratio of 4:3:2, grind and mix the ammonium molybdate powder, silicon powder and cadmium powder, etc., to obtain a plate that is evenly mixed and the average particle size of the mixture is 45 μm The original ingredients of crystals; then sintered in a vacuum atmosphere furnace, the sintering temperature is 470°C, the holding time is 6.5h, the protective gas is argon, and the amount of oxygen introduced during the sintering process is 125ml / min, and a multi-layer plate-shaped crystal is obtained. MoSiCrO;

[0049] 2) Calculate the ingredients of the multilayer plate-like crystal MoSiCrO obtained in step 1) with ceramic fiber, carbon fiber, glass fiber, nano-white corundum, titanium carbide, tant...

Embodiment 3

[0060] Such as figure 1 As shown, a multilayer nanocrystalline structure NiCrAlBNb-based bearing cage self-lubricating composite design and preparation method of the main process has the following steps:

[0061] 1) Weigh ammonium molybdate, silicon powder and cadmium powder at a molar ratio of 4:3:1, and grind and mix the ammonium molybdate powder, silicon powder and cadmium powder to obtain a uniform mixture with an average particle size of 42.5 μm The original ingredients of plate-shaped crystals; then sintered in a vacuum atmosphere furnace, the sintering temperature is 450°C, the holding time is 6.1h, the protective gas is argon, and the amount of oxygen introduced during the sintering process is 100ml / min to obtain a multi-layer plate crystal Crystalline MoSiCrO;

[0062] 2) Calculate the ingredients of the multilayer plate-like crystal MoSiCrO obtained in step 1) with ceramic fiber, carbon fiber, glass fiber, nano-white corundum, titanium carbide, tantalum carbide, ful...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a multilayer nanocrystalline composite structure NiCrAlBNb-based bearing retainer material and a preparation method thereof. Main components of a bearing retainer comprise a NiCrAlBNb base body, a soft alloy PbSnAgBiSb and a multi-component composite regulating agent. The machining procedures of the NiCrAlBNb-based bearing retainer comprise preparation of multi-component tabular crystals, design and calculation of all layers of materials, vibratory mixing, hot pressing molding and sample processing, combination of multiple layers of structures and material rolling treatment. Compared with a uniform distributed bearing retainer material, on the premise that the NiCrAlBNb-based bearing retainer material meets the requirement for the performance of the bearing retainer material, material consumption is greatly reduced; meanwhile, through the multilayer nanocrystalline composite structure, the bearing retainer can achieve the good lubrication effect without oil andgrease under the high-temperature, high-pressure and other working conditions; and moreover, the NiCrAlBNb-based bearing retainer material has the advantages of being green and friendly to environment, high in using precision, long in service life and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a multi-layer nanocrystalline composite structure NiCrAlBNb-based bearing cage material and its preparation method, which belongs to an innovative research in the technical fields of bearings and cages, and can replace traditional bearing cages to achieve high temperature, high pressure and high speed and its Good lubricating performance under extreme conditions such as high vacuum. [0002] technical background [0003] At present, the alloy materials used as bearing cages require good thermal conductivity, excellent wear resistance, low friction coefficient, low density, high strength and high toughness, excellent elasticity and stiffness, and a linear expansion coefficient similar to that of rolling elements. Wait. In addition, the cage is also subject to the friction of chemical media, such as lubricants, lubricant additives, organic solvents and coolants [Wang Liqin, Limit Design of Rolling Bearings, Harbin Institute of Te...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B22F7/02B22F3/14C22C19/05C22C30/04C22C47/14C22C49/08C22C49/14C22C101/10C22C101/06C22C101/00
CPCB22F3/14B22F7/02C22C19/058C22C30/04C22C47/14C22C49/08C22C49/14
Inventor 马洪儒曹增志曹帅涛卞会涛王连富李爱虎李淦鑫张文帆王秋菊
Owner ANYANG INST OF TECH