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Europium-activated silicate blue-light fluorescent powder and preparation method thereof

A phosphor and silicate technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, luminescent materials, etc., can solve the problems of poor color reproduction of white light LEDs and low white light color rendering index, and achieve high color rendering index, high luminous efficiency, and brightness. small change effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-04-03
LANZHOU UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the common preparation method of white light LED is to combine yellow light phosphor YAG with InGaN blue light chip, but the white light LED obtained by this method has poor color reproduction and low white light color rendering index

Method used

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  • Europium-activated silicate blue-light fluorescent powder and preparation method thereof
  • Europium-activated silicate blue-light fluorescent powder and preparation method thereof
  • Europium-activated silicate blue-light fluorescent powder and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] According to the chemical formula Na 2 wxya 2 o 7 :0.03Eu 2+ The stoichiometric ratio weighs Na 2 CO 3 , HfO 2 , SiO 2 and Eu 2 o 3 , fully mixed and ground to obtain the mixture; put the mixture in an alumina crucible, put it in a tube furnace, under a protective atmosphere, keep it at 1350°C for 4 hours, cool to room temperature with the furnace, grind, and sieve to obtain Europium activated silicate blue phosphor. The protective atmosphere consists of 10% H by volume 2 and 90% N 2 composition.

[0020] figure 1 It is the X-ray diffraction spectrum figure of the blue fluorescent powder that embodiment 1 makes, as can be seen from the figure from figure 1 It can be seen that the X-ray diffraction peaks of the obtained product match well with the standard card. It shows that the sample has a good crystal structure.

[0021] The excitation and emission spectrograms of the blue fluorescent powder that embodiment 1 makes, as figure 2 . from figure 2 It ...

Embodiment 2

[0024] According to the chemical formula Na 2 f 0.8 Zr 0.2 Si 2 o 7 :0.01Eu 2+ The stoichiometric ratio weighs Na 2 CO 3 , HfO 2 , SiO 2 and Eu 2 o 3 , fully mixed and ground to obtain the mixture; put the mixture in an alumina crucible, put it in a tube furnace, under a protective atmosphere, keep it at 1300 ° C for 8 hours, cool to room temperature with the furnace, grind, and sieve to obtain Europium activated silicate blue phosphor. The protective atmosphere consists of 5% H by volume 2 And 95% He composition.

[0025] The excitation and emission spectrograms of the fluorescent powder that embodiment 2 makes, as Figure 4 . from Figure 4 It can be seen that the wavelength of the excitation light of the phosphor is between 250nm and 450nm, and the main wavelength of the emission light is at 460nm. Figure 4 It shows that the phosphor has a wide excitation band, which can fit well with the near-ultraviolet chip.

[0026] from figure 2 with Figure 4 It c...

Embodiment 3

[0028] According to the chemical formula Na 2 f 0.9 Zr 0.1 Si 2 o 7 :0.01Eu 2+ The stoichiometric ratio weighs Na 2 CO 3 , HfO 2 , SiO 2 and Eu 2 o 3 , fully mixed and ground to obtain the mixture; put the mixture in an alumina crucible, put it in a tube furnace, and under a protective atmosphere, keep it at 1400°C for 6 hours, cool to room temperature with the furnace, grind, and sieve to obtain Europium activated silicate blue phosphor. The protective atmosphere consists of 7.5% H by volume 2And 92.5% He composition.

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Abstract

The invention discloses europium-activated silicate blue-light fluorescent powder. The chemical formula of the europium-activated silicate blue-light fluorescent powder is Na2Hf1-yZrySi2O7:xEu < 2 + >. The preparation method comprises the following steps: respectively weighing each raw material according to the stoichiometric ratio of each raw material in the chemical formula, introducing Na through carbonate or nitrate, and introducing Hf, Zr, Si and Eu through respective oxide forms; fully mixing and grinding the raw materials to obtain a mixture; and keeping the temperature in a reducing atmosphere at a certain temperature, cooling to room temperature along with the furnace, and grinding to obtain the europium-activated silicate blue-light fluorescent powder. According to the preparation method, the metal carbonate is used as a raw material to prepare the silicate blue-light fluorescent powder which is good in crystallinity, high in luminous efficiency, stable in chemical property,small in brightness change at high temperature, long in service life and high in brightness, and is suitable for large-scale industrial production. The excitation range of the fluorescent powder covers most near ultraviolet and a little blue light area and can be matched with a 405 nm chip, an emission peak contains a little green light component, and a high color rendering index can be obtained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of phosphor powder for LED and micro-LED, and relates to a europium-activated silicate blue phosphor; the invention also relates to a preparation method of the silicate blue phosphor. Background technique [0002] White LED is a new type of solid-state light source, which has become the main light source for outdoor lighting. At present, the common preparation method of white light LED is to combine yellow light phosphor YAG with InGaN blue light chip, but the white light LED obtained by this method has poor color reproduction and low white light color rendering index. Another way to obtain white LEDs is to use near-ultraviolet light chips (380-410nm) to excite red, green and blue three-color phosphors. This method can obtain higher color reproduction and high color rendering index. However, the preparation conditions of the commercial blue phosphor BAM are relatively harsh, and at high operating temperatur...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K11/79
CPCC09K11/7792
Inventor 王育华卫琪濑户孝俊
Owner LANZHOU UNIVERSITY