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A mutant strain of Rhodobacter sphaeroides that produces coenzyme q10 and method for producing coenzyme q10 by fermentation

A technology of Rhodobacter sphaeroides and mutant strains, applied in the biological field, can solve the problem of low product yield and achieve the effect of increasing the fermentation unit

Active Publication Date: 2020-06-23
HEILONGJIANG BAYI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the main factors restricting the production of coenzyme Q10 by microbial fermentation are the low yield of products caused by the physiological and genetic characteristics of strains and complex fermentation regulation.

Method used

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  • A mutant strain of Rhodobacter sphaeroides that produces coenzyme q10 and method for producing coenzyme q10 by fermentation
  • A mutant strain of Rhodobacter sphaeroides that produces coenzyme q10 and method for producing coenzyme q10 by fermentation
  • A mutant strain of Rhodobacter sphaeroides that produces coenzyme q10 and method for producing coenzyme q10 by fermentation

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0055] The screening of embodiment 1 Rhodobacter sphaeroides mutant strain

[0056] Taking the original strain of Rhodobacter sphaeroides YLL-13 isolated from sewage treatment plant sludge as the starting strain to screen the mutant strain of Rhodobacter sphaeroides, the steps are as follows:

[0057] 1. Preparation of culture medium

[0058] 1) Solid medium: glucose 3g / L, yeast powder 8g / L, NaCl 2g / L, KH 2 PO 4 1.3g / L, MgSO 4 125mg / L, biotin 15μg / L, niacin 1mg / L, thiamine hydrochloride 1mg / L, agar powder 15g / L, pH 7.2.

[0059] 2) Seed medium: glucose 3g / L, yeast powder 8g / L, corn steep liquor powder 1.0g / L, NaCl 2.0g / L, KH 2 PO 4 1.3g / L, MgSO 4 125mg / L, FeSO 4 100mg / L, MnSO 4 1.0mg / L, biotin 15μg / L, niacin 1mg / L, thiamine hydrochloride 1mg / L, pH 7.2.

[0060] 2. The original strain YLL-13 was inoculated in the seed medium, and cultured at 32°C and 200r / min for 24h.

[0061] 3. Take 1mL of bacterial suspension, centrifuge at 5000r / min for 5min to obtain bacteria...

Embodiment 2

[0069] Example 2 YLL-13 Fermentation Process for Coenzyme Q10 Production

[0070] 1. Fermentation culture

[0071] Pick activated YLL-13 colonies that were cultured statically at 32°C for 4-5 days on a solid plate, inoculate them in a 250mL Erlenmeyer flask containing 50mL of seed medium, and culture them at 32°C and 200r / min for 24h; then Transfer all 50 mL of bacterial suspension to a 1L Erlenmeyer flask containing 450 mL of seed medium, and continue culturing for 120 h at 32°C and 200 r / min.

[0072] The composition of the seed medium is: glucose 3g / L, yeast powder 8g / L, corn steep liquor dry powder 1.0g / L, NaCl 2.0g / L, KH 2 PO 4 1.3g / L, MgSO 4 125mg / L, FeSO 4 100mg / L, MnSO 4 1.0mg / L, biotin 15μg / L, niacin 1mg / L, thiamine hydrochloride 1mg / L, pH 7.2.

[0073] 2. Extraction of coenzyme Q10

[0074] Take 1mL of fermentation bacteria suspension, add 200μL of 20mmol / L HCl and mix well, bathe in water at 75°C for 15min, centrifuge at 5000r / min for 10min, discard the s...

Embodiment 3

[0083] Example 3 YLL-13 fermentation production of coenzyme Q10 optimization process

[0084] 1. Preparation of culture medium

[0085] 1) Seed medium

[0086] Glucose 3g / L, yeast powder 8g / L, corn steep liquor dry powder 1.0g / L, NaCl 2.0g / L, KH 2 PO 4 1.3g / L, MgSO 4 125mg / L, FeSO 4 100mg / L, MnSO 4 1.0mg / L, biotin 15μg / L, niacin 1mg / L, thiamine hydrochloride 1mg / L, pH7.2.

[0087] 2) Fermentation medium

[0088] Glucose 40g / L, corn steep liquor dry powder 5.5g / L, sodium glutamate 3.0g / L, NaCl 2.0g / L, CaCl 2 0.1g / L, KH 2 PO 4 2.5g / L, MgSO 4 6.3g / L, NH 4 SO 4 2.5g / L, FeSO 4 100mg / L, MnSO 41mg / L, CoCl 2 20mg / L, biotin 15μg / L, niacin 1mg / L, thiamine hydrochloride 1mg / L, pH 7.2.

[0089] 2. Fermentation culture

[0090] 1) First class seeds

[0091] Activated YLL-13 colonies that were cultured at 32°C for 4-5 days on a solid plate were picked, inoculated into a 250mL conical flask containing 50mL of seed medium, and cultured at 32°C and 200r / min for 24h. ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a rhodobacter sphaeroides mutant strain producing coenzyme Q10 and a method for producing coenzyme Q10 by fermentation. The mutant strain is named Rhodobacter sphaeroides YLL‑13‑T, and the preservation number is CGMCC No.18983. The mutant strain has more High growth rate and coenzyme Q10 yield, under the optimized medium and culture conditions, the biomass, coenzyme Q10 yield and coenzyme Q10 yield of the mutant strain increased by 12.3%, 42.5% and 23.6% respectively compared with the original strain, with Wide application prospects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of biotechnology and relates to a mutant strain of Rhodobacter sphaeroides that produces coenzyme Q10 and a method for producing coenzyme Q10 by fermentation. Background technique [0002] Coenzyme Q10 (Coenzyme Q10, CoQ10), the chemical name is 2,3-dimethoxy-5-methyl-6-decyl isopentenyl benzoquinone, is widely distributed in the biofilms of various organisms and is a cell An important electron acceptor in the respiratory chain. Coenzyme Q10 is a natural antioxidant and cell metabolism activator, which can prevent and treat various diseases. It has a wide range of applications in combating fatigue, treating heart failure, and delaying skin aging. Therefore, realizing the efficient synthesis of coenzyme Q10 has important economic value. [0003] There are four main production methods of coenzyme Q10: animal and plant extraction, chemical synthesis, plant cell culture and microbial fermentation. Compared with the fir...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/04C12N15/01C12N1/20C12P7/66C12R1/01
CPCC12N1/20C12N15/01C12P7/66C12Q1/04C12N1/205C12R2001/01
Inventor 曹宏伟姚丽莉徐嘉欣李钰昌郭德轩郑亮张华吴志军
Owner HEILONGJIANG BAYI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY