Magnetic hollow micro-nano material, preparation method and application thereof

A technology of micro-nano and micro-nano balls, which is applied in the field of magnetic hollow micro-nano materials and their preparation, and the preparation of magnetic hollow micro-nano materials. The formation mechanism is novel, the production equipment is simple, and the production cycle is short

Active Publication Date: 2020-04-17
ZHEJIANG NORMAL UNIVERSITY
View PDF13 Cites 2 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Although the above-mentioned patent documents mainly use the template-assisted method to prepare magnetic metal nanotubes, the preparation method is highly dependent on the template, the steps are cumbersome, and the accuracy of the instrument is strict and time-consuming, so it is not suitable for industrial production and application.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Magnetic hollow micro-nano material, preparation method and application thereof
  • Magnetic hollow micro-nano material, preparation method and application thereof
  • Magnetic hollow micro-nano material, preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0048] The invention also discloses a preparation method of magnetic hollow micro-nano material, the specific steps include:

[0049] (1) Dissolving copper salt, nickel salt and ethylenediamine in alkali solution, stirring and reacting at room temperature for 20-40 minutes, to obtain mixture 1;

[0050] (2) Add hydrazine hydrate to mixture 1, feed oxidizing gas at the same time, heat and stir, wait for the reaction to be completed, drop to room temperature, obtain mixture 2;

[0051] (3) The mixture 2 was centrifugally filtered, washed three times, and then dried to finally obtain the magnetic hollow micro-nano material disclosed in the present invention.

[0052] In order to further optimize the above-mentioned technical scheme, in the reaction system of step (1), the ratio of the addition amount of nickel salt to copper salt is (1~20):1, and the concentration of nickel salt is 0.5~8.0mol / L, ethylene two The concentration of amine is 2-8 mol / L.

[0053] In order to further ...

Embodiment 1

[0058] Prepare 900mL of 7.0M NaOH solution in a 1L beaker, cool to room temperature, and then add 7.8mL of 0.5mol / L Cu(NO 3 ) 2 ·3H 2 O, 4.2mL 0.5mol / L Ni(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O, 9mL ethylenediamine (EDA) was successively added into the beaker, after stirring for 20-40min, 1.5mL hydrazine hydrate (N 2 h 4 ·H 2 O), then stirred for 20 to 40 minutes, passed into an oxidizing gas at 90°C (air flow rate was 20mL / min) and continued to heat and stir (stirring speed 1200 rpm) for 5 hours, took it out and cooled it to room temperature naturally, and used distilled water, Wash each with absolute ethanol 3 times, centrifuge and dry in a vacuum oven at 40°C to obtain magnetic hollow micro-nanotubes.

[0059] The composition, phase, morphology and static magnetic properties of the obtained product measured under energy spectrum, XRD, scanning electron microscope and VSM are as follows: Figure 1~4 shown. It can be seen that the product is a homogeneous and monodisperse hollow micro-nan...

Embodiment 2

[0062] Compared with the preparation steps disclosed in Example 1, the only difference is that the reaction temperature is 80° C., and the rest of the preparation steps and process parameters are the same.

[0063] The composition, phase and morphology of the obtained product measured under energy spectrum, XRD and scanning electron microscope are as follows: Figure 6-8 shown. It can be seen that the product is a homogeneous and monodisperse hollow micro-nanotube. Wherein, the diameter of the hollow micro-nanotube is 490-690 nm, the wall thickness is 25-110 nm, the length is about 3-11 μm, and the atomic ratio of Cu / Ni is 0.00685.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
diameteraaaaaaaaaa
lengthaaaaaaaaaa
thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a magnetic hollow micro-nano material, a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of nano materials. According to the magnetic hollow micro-nano material and the preparation method and application thereof, the magnetic hollow micro nano material prepared by a one-step liquid-phase reduction-oxidation method has novel structure and formation mechanism, the contents of Cu and Ni and the composition, feature, and structure of the magnetic hollow micro-nano material can be regulated by changing the reaction temperature, time, stirring speed, gas flow size, and reactant concentration, wherein the diameter of a micro-nano tube is 0.1 to 2 [mu]m, the length is 2 to 12 [mu]m, and the wall thickness is 10 to 140 nm; the diameter of a micro-nano sphere is 0.2 to 5 [mu]m, and the wall thickness is 10 to 180 nm. Because the magnetic hollow micro-nano material is good in dispersibility, good in homogeneity and has good microwave absorption characteristics, the magnetic hollow micro-nano material is widely used in the fields such as microwave absorbing and shield, electrocatalysis, lithium ion batteries and surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy. In addition, the disclosed preparation method is easy to operate, the environment-friendly effect is realized, industrial application potential is good, and the magnetic hollow micro-nano material and the preparation method are suitable for market promotion and application.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of nanometer materials, and relates to a simple method for preparing magnetic hollow micronanomaterials. More specifically, it relates to a magnetic hollow micro-nano material and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] In recent years, magnetic metal and alloy nanomaterials have been widely used in ultra-high density information storage, catalysis, giant magnetoresistance, magneto-optic materials, microwave absorbing materials, ferrofluids and biomedicine due to their excellent electrical, magnetic and catalytic properties. etc. have shown great application prospects. [0003] Since morphology is an important factor determining performance, hollow nanomaterials are widely used in nano-devices, sensors, energy, Storage and energy conversion and other fields have important application prospects. At present, the main technologies for preparing magnetic metal nanotubes include e...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B22F1/00B22F9/24H01F1/01H01F41/00B01J23/755C09K3/00
CPCB22F9/24H01F1/01H01F41/00B01J23/755B01J35/0033C09K3/00B22F1/0549B22F1/0655B22F1/0547
Inventor 童国秀刘敏敏陈悦刘妤吴文华
Owner ZHEJIANG NORMAL UNIVERSITY
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap