Sulfonium onium salt photoacid generator containing guaiacol structure and preparation method thereof
A technology of photoacid generator and guaiac alcohol, which is applied in the field of photoresist to achieve good hydrophilic-lipophilic balance, reduce edge roughness, and increase fat solubility
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Embodiment 1
[0028] A sulfonium salt photoacid generator 1-3, the specific synthesis steps are as follows:
[0029] 1) Guaiacol 1-1 (45.0mmol, 10g), difluorosulfoacetic acid sodium salt (45.4mmol, 9g) and p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate (5.2mmol, 1g) were added to toluene (100g) , heated to reflux for 18 hours and cooled to room temperature to obtain a mixture; filtered the mixture to obtain a solid, and the solid was washed three times with acetonitrile; the mixed acetonitrile solution was concentrated and added to methyl tert-butyl ether for beating, filtered The above mixed solution was collected and the filter cake was dried to obtain sulfonate compound 1-2 (31.1 mmol, 12.5 g, yield 69.2%) containing guaiacol structure.
[0030] 2) The sulfonate compound 1-2 (29.8mmol, 12g) and triphenylsulfonium bromide (30.0mmol, 10.3g) obtained in step 1) containing the structure of guaiacol were dissolved in dichloro methane (60g) and water (60g) in a mixed solvent; the mixture was stirred at 3...
Embodiment 2
[0034] A kind of sulfonium salt photoacid generator 2-3, concrete synthetic steps are as follows:
[0035] 1) Guaiacol 2-1 (45.0mmol, 10g), 2-sulfoacetate sodium salt (45.0mmol, 7.3g) and p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate (5.2mmol, 1g) were added to toluene (100g), heated to reflux for 18 hours and cooled to room temperature; filtered the mixture to obtain a solid, and the solid was washed three times with acetonitrile; the mixed acetonitrile solution was concentrated, and added to methyl tert-butyl ether for beating, and the above mixed solution, and the dried filter cake was collected to obtain sulfonate compound 2-2 (33.3 mmol, 12.2 g, 74.0%) containing guaiac alcohol structure.
[0036] 2) The sulfonate compound 2-2 (32.7mmol, 12g) containing the guaiacol structure obtained in step 1) and tri(4-methylphenyl)sulfonium chloride (32.9mmol, 11.2 g) be dissolved in a mixed solvent of dichloromethane (80g) and water (80g); the mixture was stirred at 30°C for 24 hours; the reac...
Embodiment 3
[0040] A sulfonium salt photoacid generator 3-3, the specific synthesis steps are as follows:
[0041] 1) Under nitrogen protection at 0°C, add pyridine (11.4mmol, 9g), bis(trichloromethyl)carbonate (15.2mmol, 4.5g) into dichloromethane (400g) and stir, then slowly add guaiac Wood alcohol 3-1 (44.5mmol, 10g); the reaction mixture was stirred at 25°C for 3 hours; then 1,1-difluoro-2-hydroxy-ethanesulfonic acid sodium salt (45.1mmol, 8.3g) was added to the reaction solution, stirred for 10 hours; concentrated by rotary evaporation to obtain a mixture, filtered the mixture to obtain a solid, and washed the solid three times with acetonitrile; concentrated the mixed acetonitrile solution, and added it to methyl tert-butyl ether for beating, and filtered the above mixture , collecting and drying the filter cake to obtain sulfonate compound 3-2 (34.7 mmol, 15 g, yield 77.1%) containing guaiacol structure.
[0042] 2) The sulfonate compound 3-2 (27.7mmol, 12g) and triphenylsulfonium...
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