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68 results about "Tridecane" patented technology

Tridecane is any alkane hydrocarbon with the chemical formula C₁₃H₂₈, or to a mixture of them. There are 802 constitutional isomers with that formula. In the IUPAC nomenclature, the name refers exclusively to one isomer, the straight-chain CH₃(CH₂)₁₁CH₃, also called normal or n-tridecane; the other isomers are named as derivatives of lighter hydrocarbons, as in 2,2,4,4-tetramethyl-3-t-butyl-pentane.

Novel technique for preparing long-chain alkane efficiently through multifunctional catalyst in one-step method

The invention relates to a novel technique for preparing long-chain alkane efficiently through a multifunctional catalyst in a one-step method. The novel technique can be used for producing the long-chain alkane in one step with high selectively under a relative mild condition, and solve the problems of strict reaction condition, low energy efficiency and low alkane selectivity in a process of preparing the long-chain alkane by biomass derivatives. According to the technique, condensation products (C8, C9, C13 and C15) of a biomass derivative, namely furfural or HMF (Hydroxy Methyl Furfural), and acetone are taken as the raw materials, and by designing the three-center multifunctional catalyst of metal (I)-metal (II)-acid, the original two steps of independent reactions which require strict reaction conditions and need different catalysts to join in are combined into an one-step reaction which requires tender reaction conditions, so that the selectivity on corresponding alkane (octane, nonane, tridecane and pentadecane) is improved greatly, the highest yield can be 97%, and meanwhile, a step of separating the product from the catalyst is omitted, therefore, the energy efficiency of the while process is improved by a great step.
Owner:EAST CHINA UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Preparation method for water-soluble quaternary ammonium ion fluorescent carbon dot

The invention relates to a preparation method for a water-soluble quaternary ammonium ion fluorescent carbon dot, and belongs to the technical field of carbon dot materials. The preparation method for the water-soluble quaternary ammonium ion fluorescent carbon dot comprises the following steps: 1) carrying out hydrothermal reaction after sodium carboxymethylcellulose and 4,7,10-3 oxygen-1,13-tridecane diamine are mixed, and carrying out dialysis after cooling to obtain carboxylation fluorescent carbon dot solution; 2) adding 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl-trimethylammonium chloride and catalyst into the carboxylation fluorescent carbon dot solution obtained in 1) to be subjected to esterification reaction, cooling, and carrying out centrifugation and dialysis to obtain the water-soluble quaternary ammonium ion fluorescent carbon dot. According to the preparation method for the water-soluble quaternary ammonium ion fluorescent carbon dot, the sodium carboxymethylcellulose is taken as a carbon source, so that the carbon source is environmentally-friendly, and reproducible and has wide sources and low cost, and the effective utilization of renewable resources can be realized. The preparation method provided by the invention has the advantages of simple preparation process, high yield and low cost, is very suitable for mass production and is favorable for popularization.
Owner:ZHENGZHOU UNIVERSITY OF LIGHT INDUSTRY

Solid-solid phase change material as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a solid-solid phase change material as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The solid-solid phase change material disclosed by the invention is prepared from the following components in percentage by mass: 80-87% of n-tetradecane, 3.8%-5.8% of n-tridecane, and the balance of superfine 52-degree semi-refined paraffin, totaling 100%. The preparation method ofthe solid-solid phase change material comprises the following steps: mixing and heating the n-tetradecane and the n-tridecane, then adding the superfine 52-degree semi-refined paraffin wax, heating and stirring until the paraffin wax is dissolved to obtain a solution system, stopping stirring and preserving heat of the solution system, and then cooling the solution system to room temperature to obtain the solid-solid phase change material. The crystallization temperature of the solid-solid phase change material can meet the refrigeration temperature required by the blood storage environment.The material is stable in shape, the material cannot seep out of an outer package at high temperature when the material is prepared into a cold accumulation device by means of filling, the problem ofpossible pollution is avoided, and the material is safe to use, free of risk and long in service life.
Owner:ACADEMY OF MILITARY MEDICAL SCI

A kind of preparation method of water-soluble quaternary ammonium cationic fluorescent carbon dot

The invention relates to a preparation method for a water-soluble quaternary ammonium ion fluorescent carbon dot, and belongs to the technical field of carbon dot materials. The preparation method for the water-soluble quaternary ammonium ion fluorescent carbon dot comprises the following steps: 1) carrying out hydrothermal reaction after sodium carboxymethylcellulose and 4,7,10-3 oxygen-1,13-tridecane diamine are mixed, and carrying out dialysis after cooling to obtain carboxylation fluorescent carbon dot solution; 2) adding 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl-trimethylammonium chloride and catalyst into the carboxylation fluorescent carbon dot solution obtained in 1) to be subjected to esterification reaction, cooling, and carrying out centrifugation and dialysis to obtain the water-soluble quaternary ammonium ion fluorescent carbon dot. According to the preparation method for the water-soluble quaternary ammonium ion fluorescent carbon dot, the sodium carboxymethylcellulose is taken as a carbon source, so that the carbon source is environmentally-friendly, and reproducible and has wide sources and low cost, and the effective utilization of renewable resources can be realized. The preparation method provided by the invention has the advantages of simple preparation process, high yield and low cost, is very suitable for mass production and is favorable for popularization.
Owner:ZHENGZHOU UNIVERSITY OF LIGHT INDUSTRY

Down feather detergent

The invention relates to the technical field of detergents and discloses a down feather detergent which is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40 partsof water, 40 parts of a surface active agent, 10 parts of a preservative, 5 parts of a curing agent, 2.5 parts of essence and 2.5 parts of an insect resisting agent, wherein the surface active agentis one or several of iso-tridecane alcohol ether, fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate, AEO9, glycol stearate, phosphatidyl choline and triglyceride fatty acid; the preservative is cason and paraben. According to the down feather detergent, a plurality of surface active agents are added, so that the down feather detergent has stronger dirt removing ability; the preservative is added, so that mildewof the detergent is avoided, and the service life of the down feather detergent is prolonged; the curing agent is added, so that all the matters is more stable, and the down feather detergent can keepgood performance; the insect resisting agent is added, so that microorganism breeding is effectively prevented; different essences are added, so that the detergent has different fragrances and can further meet requirements of different people.
Owner:安徽华隽羽绒制品有限公司

Method for determining total volatile organic compounds in disposable mask

The invention discloses a method for determining total volatile organic compounds in disposable masks, which comprises the following steps: step 1, preparing a mixed standard solution of n-undecane and n-tridecane; step 2, setting gas chromatography conditions and mass spectrometry conditions, detecting the standard solution of n-undecane and n-tridecane, and drawing a standard curve; step 3, preparing the sample into a preset size, heating and balancing by using an automatic headspace sampler, injecting air at the upper part of a headspace bottle into a gas chromatography-mass spectrometer for separation after the balance is achieved, and performing separation and quantitative detection under the gas chromatography condition and the mass spectrum condition in the step 2 to obtain a chromatogram; and step 4, dividing the obtained chromatogram into two sections according to retention time, respectively substituting the sum of the peak areas of the section A and the section B into corresponding regression equations of n-undecane and n-tridecane, and adding the calculation results to obtain the content of the total volatile organic compounds. The headspace chromatography-mass spectrometry method for determining the content of the total volatile organic compounds is simple and convenient to operate and accurate in determination result.
Owner:TIANJIN VOCATIONAL INST
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