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High-strength Si3N4-BN modified esterified polyvinyl alcohol heat conduction material and preparation method thereof

A technology of polyvinyl alcohol and heat-conducting materials, applied in the field of polyvinyl alcohol heat-conducting materials, can solve problems such as poor thermal conductivity and flame retardancy, low melting point of polyvinyl alcohol materials, poor thermal stability, etc., to improve the curing degree , Improve thermal conductivity and thermal conductivity, enhance the effect of interfacial tension and residual stress

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-05-01
罗更荣
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a high-strength Si 3 N 4 -BN modified esterified polyvinyl alcohol thermal conductive material and its preparation method solve the problems of poor toughness and low tensile strength of existing unmodified polyvinyl alcohol materials, and solve the problem of unmodified polyethylene The melting point of the alcohol material is not high, and the thermal stability is not good, which leads to the problem of poor thermal conductivity and flame retardancy of the polyvinyl alcohol material

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0027] F-doped Si 3 N 4 -SiC preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0028] (1) Add an appropriate amount of ethanol to the reaction flask, and then add Si 3 N 4 , SiC, NaF and Na 2 SiF 6 , the molar ratio of the four substances is 8-12:1:0.5-0.8:0.4-0.6, the solution is transferred to a planetary mill, the revolution speed is 50-70 rpm, the rotation speed is 580-620 rpm, and ball milling is carried out. Until all the materials pass through a 300-400 mesh sieve, the materials are placed in an oven to be heated and dried to remove ethanol to obtain a solid mixture.

[0029] (2) Put the solid mixture in the atmosphere pressure sintering furnace, and pass high-purity N 2 , keep the pressure in the sintering furnace at 32-35 MPa, heat up at a rate of 5-10 °C, and heat-preserve and calcinate at 1780-1800 °C for 2-4 h to prepare F-doped Si 3 N 4 -SiC.

[0030] The quercetin-modified boron nitride (BN) preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0031](1...

Embodiment 1

[0037] (1) Preparation of F-doped Si 3 N 4 -SiC component 1: add an appropriate amount of ethanol to the reaction flask, and then add Si 3 N 4 , SiC, NaF and Na 2 SiF 6 , the molar ratio of the four substances is 8:1:0.5:0.4, the solution is transferred to a planetary mill, the revolution speed is 50 rpm, and the rotation speed is 580 rpm, and ball milling is carried out until the materials are all passed through a 300 mesh screen. The material is heated and dried in an oven to remove ethanol to obtain a solid mixture. The solid mixture is placed in an atmosphere pressure sintering furnace, and high-purity N 2 , keeping the atmosphere pressure in the sintering furnace at a pressure of 32 MPa, heating at a rate of 5 °C, and calcination at 1780 °C for 2 h to prepare F-doped Si 3 N 4 - SiC component 1.

[0038] (2) Preparation of quercetin-modified boron nitride (BN) component 1: add appropriate amount of distilled water and ethanol to the reaction flask, the volume ratio ...

Embodiment 2

[0041] (1) Preparation of F-doped Si 3 N 4 -SiC component 2: add an appropriate amount of ethanol to the reaction flask, and then add Si 3 N 4 , SiC, NaF and Na 2 SiF 6 , the molar ratio of the four substances is 8:1:0.8:0.4, the solution is transferred to a planetary mill, the revolution speed is 70 rpm, and the rotation speed is 580 rpm, and ball milling is carried out until the materials are all passed through a 300-mesh sieve. The material is heated and dried in an oven to remove ethanol to obtain a solid mixture. The solid mixture is placed in an atmosphere pressure sintering furnace, and high-purity N 2 , keeping the atmosphere pressure in the sintering furnace at a pressure of 35 MPa, heating at a rate of 5 °C, and calcination at 1800 °C for 2 h to prepare F-doped Si 3 N 4 - SiC component 2.

[0042] (2) Preparation of quercetin-modified boron nitride (BN) component 2: add appropriate amount of distilled water and ethanol to the reaction flask, the volume ratio o...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of polyvinyl alcohol heat conduction materials, and discloses a high-strength Si3N4-BN modified esterified polyvinyl alcohol heat conduction material and apreparation method thereof, wherein the high-strength Si3N4-BN modified esterified polyvinyl alcohol heat conduction material is prepared from F-doped Si3N4-SiC, quercetin modified boron nitride (BN), polyvinyl alcohol, phthalic anhydride, a catalyst and a condensing agent. According to the invention, phthalic anhydride reduces the cross-linking degree of polyvinyl alcohol molecules and enhancesthe toughness and the tensile strength of polyvinyl alcohol, the F doping effect reduces the lattice oxygen content of Si3N4 molecules to form a beta-Si3N4 microcrystal with good thermal conductivity,the doping with F enhances the interfacial tension and the residual stress of Si3N4 so as to improve the tensile strength and the breaking strength of polyvinyl alcohol, and hydrogen bonds are formedbetween quercetin and polyvinyl alcohol through hydroxyl, so that the dispersity and the compatibility between boron nitride and polyvinyl alcohol are improved so as to improve the heat conductivitycoefficient of polyvinyl alcohol and the heat stability and the heat conductivity of the material.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of polyvinyl alcohol heat-conducting materials, specifically a high-strength Si 3 N 4 -BN modified esterified polyvinyl alcohol thermal conductive material and its preparation method. Background technique [0002] Silicon nitride is an important structural ceramic material. It is a superhard substance with lubricity and wear resistance. It is an atomic crystal with excellent oxidation resistance at high temperatures. It also has Resistance to cold and heat shock performance, rapid cooling at high temperature and then rapid heating will not break, strong corrosion resistance, silicon nitride ceramic materials have excellent properties such as high thermal stability, strong oxidation resistance and high product dimensional accuracy, And because silicon nitride is a covalent compound with high bond strength, it can form an oxide protective film in the air, so it has good chemical stability. [0003] Polyviny...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08L29/04C08K13/06C08K9/04C08K3/38C08K3/34C08J5/18
CPCC08J5/18C08J2329/04C08K3/34C08K9/04C08K13/06C08K2003/385C08K2201/011C08K2201/014
Inventor 罗更荣
Owner 罗更荣