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Furniture board and preparation method thereof

A technology for boards and furniture, applied in the field of furniture, can solve the problems of water resistance, formaldehyde release, insufficient hardness of polyester materials, etc., and achieves the effects of stable shape, improved environmental protection, and simple and convenient construction.

Pending Publication Date: 2020-05-08
广东顺德海一舸新材料有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Because of these two reasons, traditional wood-based furniture products cannot solve the problem of formaldehyde release
[0003] In addition, the wood panels used in traditional furniture, such as high-density fiberboard, low-density fiberboard, particle board (particle board), oriented strand board, plywood, etc., although some preservatives and additives for various functional purposes The problem of the material itself also cannot completely solve the problem of water resistance. It will deform when it gets wet, shrink when it dries, and it will also be eroded by termites.
[0004] In order to effectively solve the problem of formaldehyde release and water resistance in furniture materials and the problem that polyester materials cannot be used in furniture because of insufficient hardness

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] A method for preparing a furniture board, comprising the following steps:

[0036] (1) Dissolve nano-silica in ethylene glycol, then add purified terephthalic acid, carry out esterification reaction at a temperature of 245°C and a pressure of 100KPa for 3 hours to obtain an esterified product, diethylene glycol and 1 , mixed with 4-succinic acid, then added a titanium-based catalyst, and carried out a polymerization reaction for 4 hours at a temperature of 150°C and a pressure of 100KPa to obtain a prepolymer. Adjust the temperature to 265°C and the pressure to 0.6kPa, and the esterified Mix and react with prepolymer for 1.5h to obtain PET raw material at 110℃~120℃;

[0037] (2) Melt and extrude PET raw materials with a melting point of 110°C to 120°C, and then undergo acupuncture, thermal bonding or spunmelt treatment to obtain PET non-woven fabrics with a melting point of 110°C to 120°C;

[0038] (3) The melting point is 225°C-260°C and the density is 400g / m 2 , PET...

Embodiment 2

[0042] A method for preparing a furniture board, comprising the following steps:

[0043] (1) Dissolve nano-silica in ethylene glycol, then add purified terephthalic acid, carry out esterification reaction at a temperature of 245°C and a pressure of 100KPa for 3 hours to obtain an esterified product, diethylene glycol and 1 , mixed with 4-succinic acid, then added a titanium-based catalyst, and carried out a polymerization reaction for 4 hours at a temperature of 150°C and a pressure of 100KPa to obtain a prepolymer. Adjust the temperature to 265°C and the pressure to 0.6kPa, and the esterified Mix and react with the prepolymer for 1.5 hours to obtain PET at 110°C to 120°C;

[0044] (2) Melt and extrude PET raw materials with a melting point of 110°C to 120°C, and then undergo acupuncture, thermal bonding or spunmelt treatment to obtain PET non-woven fabrics with a melting point of 110°C to 120°C;

[0045] (3) The melting point is 225°C-260°C and the density is 800g / m 2 , PE...

Embodiment 3

[0049] A method for preparing a furniture board, comprising the following steps:

[0050](1) Dissolve nano-silica in ethylene glycol, then add purified terephthalic acid, carry out esterification reaction at a temperature of 245°C and a pressure of 100KPa for 3 hours to obtain an esterified product, diethylene glycol and 1 , mixed with 4-succinic acid, then added a titanium-based catalyst, and carried out a polymerization reaction for 4 hours at a temperature of 150°C and a pressure of 100KPa to obtain a prepolymer. Adjust the temperature to 265°C and the pressure to 0.6kPa, and the esterified Mix and react with prepolymer for 1.5h to obtain PET raw material at 110℃~120℃;

[0051] (2) Melt and extrude PET raw materials with a melting point of 110°C to 120°C, and then undergo acupuncture, thermal bonding or spunmelt treatment to obtain PET non-woven fabrics with a melting point of 110°C to 120°C;

[0052] (3) The melting point is 225°C-260°C and the density is 800g / m 2 , PET ...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of furniture, and discloses a preparation method of a furniture board. The method comprises the following steps: adding nanometer silicon dioxide into ethylene glycol for dissolving; adding purified terephthalic acid, and carrying out an esterification reaction to obtain an esterified product; mixing diethylene glycol with dibasic acid, adding a titanium catalyst, and carrying out a polymerization reaction to obtain a prepolymer; adjusting temperature and pressure, and carrying out a hybrid reaction on the esterified product and the prepolymer to obtain a PETraw material with a melting point of 110-120 DEG C; carrying out melt extrusion on the PET raw material, and carrying out needling, hot bonding or spinning melting treatment to obtain a PET non-wovenfabric; pretreating the PET non-woven fabric with the melting point ranging from 110 DEG C to 120 DEG C and a PET non-woven fabric with a melting point ranging from 225 DEG C to 260 DEG C to obtain aPET non-woven fabric pre-material; and cutting, hot-pressing and cooling the pre-material to obtain the furniture board. The preparation method is simple and stable in process and suitable for large-scale industrial production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of furniture, and in particular relates to a furniture board and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] According to statistics, furniture pollution has become the third largest pollution source after construction pollution and decoration pollution in the living and office environment. Furniture based on wood-based panels often emits formaldehyde to varying degrees during use, which is closely related to its main body consisting of wooden panels and is unavoidable. First of all, wood itself contains a certain amount of formaldehyde because of the needs of its own life activities. Secondly, wood-based panels are bonded together with glue. If the glue is not fully reacted during synthesis, free formaldehyde will remain. Because of these two reasons, traditional wood-based furniture products cannot solve the problem of formaldehyde release. [0003] In addition, the wood panels used in traditional...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B32B27/02B32B27/36B32B27/12B32B5/06B32B33/00B32B37/10B32B37/06B32B37/08B32B38/04D04H3/011D04H3/10D04H3/14A47B96/20
CPCB32B5/02B32B27/12B32B5/06B32B33/00B32B37/10B32B37/06B32B37/08B32B38/04D04H3/011D04H3/10D04H3/14A47B96/206B32B2479/00B32B2262/0284B32B2038/045
Inventor 郝文杰
Owner 广东顺德海一舸新材料有限公司
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