Synthesis method of 4-bromo-1-methyl-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylic acid amide derivative

A technology of carboxylic acid amide and synthesis method, applied in the direction of organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of low yield, poor safety, poor reaction selectivity, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-06-12
CHENGDU CHEMPARTNER
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that in the prior art, a kind of synthetic method of 4-bromo-1-methyl-1H-imidazole-5-carboxamide derivative has poor reaction selectivity, is extremely difficult to separate and purify, and yield Low, poor security, not suitable for industrial scale-up production and industrial applications

Method used

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  • Synthesis method of 4-bromo-1-methyl-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylic acid amide derivative
  • Synthesis method of 4-bromo-1-methyl-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylic acid amide derivative
  • Synthesis method of 4-bromo-1-methyl-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylic acid amide derivative

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0086]

[0087] Step 1. To 1-methyl-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylic acid (15g) (compound A-1) in N,N-dimethylformamide (150mL) solution, add 3-chloro-4-fluoro Aniline (21g) (compound A-2a), HATU (50g) and N,N-diisopropylethylamine (30g). The reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 15 hours; after the reaction was completed, water (1000mL) was added to the reaction solution , stirred and filtered, the solid was washed with dichloromethane, filtered with suction, the filtrate was removed, and the solid was dried to obtain compound A-3a (25g, yield 83%);

[0088] Step 2. Add chloroform (100mL) solvent, N-bromosuccinimide (11g), and azobisisobutyronitrile (0.3g) to compound A-3a (4g), and stir the reaction solution at room temperature for 30 minutes The temperature was raised to 50° C. and stirred for 12 hours; after the reaction was completed, the solvent was concentrated and removed, and the residue was separated and purified by column chromatography to obtain compoun...

Embodiment 2

[0094]

[0095] Step 1. To 1-methyl-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylic acid (15g) (compound A-1) in N,N-dimethylformamide (225mL) solution, add cyclohexylamine (30g) in sequence ( Compound A-2b), HATU (60g) and triethylamine (45g). The reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours; after the reaction was completed, water (1000mL) was added to the reaction solution, stirred and filtered, the solid was washed with dichloromethane, and Filter, remove the filtrate, and dry the solid to obtain compound A-3b (21g, yield 86%);

[0096] Step 2. Add chloroform (80mL) solvent, N-bromosuccinimide (12g), and azobisisobutyronitrile (0.26g) to compound A-3b (4g), and stir the reaction solution at room temperature for 30 minutes The temperature was raised to 60° C. and stirred for 12 hours; after the reaction was completed, the solvent was concentrated and removed, and the residue was separated and purified by column chromatography to obtain compound A-4b (5.4 g, yield 78%) as a p...

Embodiment 3

[0099]

[0100] Step 1. To 1-methyl-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylic acid (15g) (compound A-1) in DMA (180mL) solution, add tetrahydropyrrole (45g) (compound A-2c), HATU ( 45g) and N,N-diisopropylethylamine (37.5g). The reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 10 hours; after the reaction was completed, water (1000mL) was added to the reaction solution, stirred and filtered, and the solid was washed with dichloromethane, pumped Filter, remove the filtrate, and dry the solid to obtain compound A-3c (17g, yield 80%);

[0101] Step 2. Add chloroform (88mL) solvent, N-bromosuccinimide (10g), and azobisisobutyronitrile (0.4g) to compound A-3c (4g), and stir the reaction solution at room temperature for 30 minutes The temperature was raised to 50° C. and stirred for 12 hours; after the reaction was completed, the solvent was concentrated and removed, and the residue was separated and purified by column chromatography to obtain solid compound A-4c (5 g, yield 68%);

[0102]...

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Abstract

The invention provides a synthesis method of a 4-bromo-1-methyl-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylic acid amide derivative. According to the synthesis method disclosed by the invention, 1-methyl-1H-imidazole-5-formic acid is used as a raw material, and the target product compound 4-bromo-1-methyl-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylic acid amide derivative disclosed by the invention is synthesized by adopting a route process of a three-step reaction of condensation, bromination and debromination. The synthesis route is single in bromination reaction product, high in conversion rate and easy to purify, the yield of the whole synthesis route is increased, operation conditions are mild, safety is high, and enlarged production and industrial popularization are facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of organic compound synthesis, more specifically, to a synthesis method of 4-bromo-1-methyl-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylic acid amide derivatives. Background technique [0002] 4-Bromo-1-methyl-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylic acid amide derivative, the structure contains an active imidazole ring structure, and is an important intermediate compound for the synthesis of various new medical drug compounds containing nitrogen heteroatoms or imidazole rings. The structure of 4-bromo-1-methyl-1H-imidazole-5-carboxamide derivative is shown in the following formula: [0003] [0004] After searching the prior art, there is no report on the synthesis method of the above-mentioned 4-bromo-1-methyl-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylic acid amide derivative; the existing disclosed method in which the hydrogen on the imidazole ring is replaced by bromine NBS reagent is used as the bromination reagent, and carbon tribromide is used...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityApplications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D233/90
CPCC07D233/90
Inventor仵清春范文坤郭卿
OwnerCHENGDU CHEMPARTNER