Ratiometric fluorescent probe and application thereof in visual detection of glutathione
A ratiometric fluorescent probe, glutathione technology, applied in the direction of fluorescence/phosphorescence, luminescent materials, measuring devices, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient selectivity and sensitivity, unfavorable rapid and real-time monitoring, and cumbersome processing procedures. Achieve excellent sensitivity, fast response, and solve unstable effects
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Embodiment 1
[0037] 1. Preparation of blue carbon dots
[0038] Dissolve 1.725g of L-proline in 20mL of ultrapure water, transfer it to a 50mL polytetrafluoroethylene reactor after dissolving completely, react at 200°C for 6h, cool to room temperature, and use the intercepted carbon dot solution The dialysis bag with a molecular weight of 1000 was dialyzed for 48 hours, and then stored in a refrigerator at 4°C.
[0039] 2. Preparation of orange luminescent gold clusters
[0040] Before starting the preparation, soak all the glass instruments and magnetic stirring bars used in the experiment with aqua regia for 30-120 minutes, and then wash them with ultrapure water several times until they are clean and ready for use. Add 3mL of 10mM fresh Prepared glutathione solution, 0.2mL of 100mM chloroauric acid solution, 6.8mL of ultrapure water, stirred vigorously at 25°C for 5 minutes, then raised the temperature to 70°C and stirred slowly for 24 hours until the solution turned light yellow, Sto...
Embodiment 2
[0048] 1. Preparation of blue carbon dots
[0049] The implementation process of this step is the same as in Example 1.
[0050] 2. Preparation of orange luminescent gold clusters
[0051] The implementation process of this step is the same as in Example 1.
[0052] 3. Construction of ratiometric fluorescent probes
[0053] The implementation process of this step is the same as in Example 1.
[0054] 4. Orange fluorescence of copper ion quenching ratiometric fluorescent probe
[0055] The implementation process of this step is the same as in Example 1.
[0056] 5. Quantitative detection of glutathione in water by the ratiometric fluorescent probe to the prepared ratiometric probe and Cu(NO 3 ) 2 Add 0, 2, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45 and 50 μM glutathione to the mixed system in turn, and after 5 minutes, use a fluorescence spectrometer to monitor the blue signal at 412nm and the orange signal at 602nm The fluorescence intensity of the signal was established by esta...
Embodiment 3
[0060] 1. Preparation of blue carbon dots
[0061] The implementation process of this step is the same as in Example 1.
[0062] 2. Preparation of orange luminescent gold clusters
[0063] The implementation process of this step is the same as in Example 1.
[0064] 3. Construction of ratiometric fluorescent probes
[0065] The implementation process of this step is the same as in Example 1.
[0066] 4. Orange fluorescence of copper ion quenching ratiometric fluorescent probe
[0067] The implementation process of this step is the same as in Example 1.
[0068] 5. Quantitative detection of glutathione in water by ratiometric fluorescent probe
[0069] The implementation process of this step is the same as in Example 2.
[0070] 6. Selectivity test of ratio probe
[0071] Such as Figure 5 As shown, to the ratio probe and Cu(NO 3 ) 2 No interfering medium was added to the mixed system, and a concentration of 100 μM inorganic ions (Na + ,K + , Ca 2+ ,Fe 2+ ), gluco...
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Abstract
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